摘要:
Disclosed are semiconducting polythiophenes comprising a repeating unit of Formula (A) or a copolythiophene of Formula (B): wherein A and B are each alkyl having from 1 to about 25 carbon atoms; and a, b, c, d, e, f, g, x, and y are as defined herein. These polythiophenes have high mobility and are soluble in common organic solvents, so that chlorinated solvents do not need to be used. They are useful for depositing semiconducting layers, particularly in organic thin-film transistors.
摘要:
An electronic device including a compound comprising at least one type of an optionally substituted indolocarbazole moiety and at least one divalent linkage.
摘要:
A polymer of Formula or structure (I) wherein at least one of R1 and R2 is a suitable hydrocarbon, hydrogen, a heteratom containing group, or a halogen; Ar and Ar′ represent an aromatic moiety; x, y, a, b, c, d, e, f, and g represent the number of groups or rings, respectively; and n represents the number of repeating units.
摘要:
A process comprising: (a) forming a feature comprising uncoalesced silver-containing nanoparticles; (b) heating the uncoalesced silver-containing nanoparticles to form coalesced silver-containing nanoparticles; and (c) subjecting to a plasma treatment the uncoalesced silver-containing nanoparticles or the coalesced silver-containing nanoparticles, or both the uncoalesced silver-containing nanoparticles and the coalesced silver-containing nanoparticles, wherein the feature prior to the action (c) exhibits a low electrical conductivity but the electrical conductivity of the feature subsequent to the actions (b) and (c) is increased by at least about 100 times, wherein the action (c) is undertaken during one or more of prior to the heating, or during the heating, or after the heating.
摘要:
A polythiophene wherein the monomer segments thereof contain wherein A is a side chain; B is hydrogen or a side chain; and D is a divalent linkage, and wherein the number of A-substituted thienylene units (I) in the monomer segments is from about 1 to about 10, the number of B-substituted thienylene units (II) is from 0 to about 5, and the number of divalent linkages D is 0 or 1.
摘要:
Disclosed is a process for purifying monomers of Formula (II): wherein R1 and R2 are independently selected from alkyl, substituted alkyl, aryl, substituted aryl, alkoxy, substituted alkoxy, and halogen; and R′ is selected from hydrogen, alkyl, substituted alkyl, aryl, substituted aryl, alkoxy, substituted alkoxy, and halogen. After the monomer is synthesized, it is purified by column chromatography using neutral alumina and hexane as an eluent. The resulting product can also be further recrystallized using isopropanol, hexane, heptane, or toluene. Polymers formed from the purified monomer exhibit higher mobility and increased reproducibility of the mobility.
摘要:
A polymer of the following formula wherein R is a suitable hydrocarbon or a heteroatom containing group; and n represents the number of repeating units.
摘要:
Organic thin film transistors with improved mobility are disclosed. The transistor contains two interfacial layers between the dielectric layer and the semiconducting layer. One interfacial layer is formed from a siloxane polymer or silsesquioxane polymer. The other interfacial layer is formed from an alkyl-containing silane of Formula (1): where R′ is alkyl having from about 1 to about 24 carbon atoms; R″ is alkyl having from about 1 to about 24 carbon atoms, halogen, alkoxy, hydroxyl, or amino; L is halogen, oxygen, alkoxy, hydroxyl, or amino; k is 1 or 2; and m is 1 or 2.
摘要:
A method of forming conductive features on a substrate from a solution of metal nanoparticles by providing a depositing solution and liquid depositing the depositing solution onto a substrate. The depositing solution is then heated to a temperature below about 140° C. to anneal the first and second nanoparticles and remove any reaction by-products. The depositing solution may be comprised of a mixture of first metal nanoparticles and second metal nanoparticles or a combination of first metal nanoparticles and a soluble second metal nanopartical precursor. Furthermore, the average diameter of the first metal nanoparticles is about 50 nm to about 100 μm and the average diameter of the second metal nanoparticles is about 0.5 nm to about 20 nm.
摘要:
Organic thin film transistors with improved mobility are disclosed. The semiconducting layer comprises a semiconductor material of Formula (I): wherein R1 and R2 are independently selected from alkyl, substituted alkyl, aryl, and substituted aryl; and R3 and R4 are independently selected from hydrogen, alkyl, substituted alkyl, aryl, and substituted aryl. A silanized interfacial layer is also present which has alkyl sidechains extending from its surface towards the semiconducting layer.