公开(公告)号：US5008994A

公开(公告)日：1991-04-23

申请号：US273665

申请日：1988-11-18

申请人： Helmut Rettig ,  Karl Weiss ,  Erich Buss

发明人： Helmut Rettig ,  Karl Weiss ,  Erich Buss

IPC分类号： B23P19/02 ,  B23P19/08 ,  B25B27/00 ,  B25B27/28 ,  F16D3/84

CPC分类号： B23P19/086 ,  B25B27/0028 ,  B25B27/28 ,  F16D3/845 ,  Y10T29/4987 ,  Y10T29/53391 ,  Y10T29/53657

摘要： A device for fitting a protective boot to a shaft member particularly in a universal joint wherein an expanding device is provided for expanding the diameter of a first collar of the boot so that a shaft upon which the boot is to be mounted may be inserted into the assembly device and the boot. A stripping device cooperates with the expanding device and is axially movable relative thereto so that the stripping device will leave a receiving region of the expanding device radially freely accessible in order to engage the first collar of the boot thereon. After the shaft member has been positioned with the first collar of the boot extending thereabout, the stripping device is moved relative to the expanding device so that the collar may be slipped off the expanding device and onto a recess in the shaft upon which it is to be mounted. The invention is particularly suitable for use in automated assembly of propeller shafts.

公开(公告)号：US4662499A

公开(公告)日：1987-05-05

申请号：US753407

申请日：1985-09-16

申请人： Alfons Jordan

发明人： Alfons Jordan

IPC分类号： B60K17/34 ,  F16D7/02 ,  F16D35/00 ,  F16D47/06 ,  F16D29/00 ,  F16D43/25 ,  F16H1/455

CPC分类号： F16D47/06 ,  B60K17/34 ,  F16D35/00 ,  F16D35/005 ,  F16D7/027

摘要： A control clutch mechanism embodying a first aspect of the invention has an inner clutch part and an outer clutch part defining an annular space therebetween, with a viscous control unit and a frictional clutch unit being provided which consist of two sets of plates arranged in the annular space, each set of plates including plates alternately nonrotatively connected with one of the clutch parts, respectively. An axially movable annular piston is slidingly arranged in fluid-tight engagement between the viscous control unit and the frictional clutch unit and a pressure plate is located between the annular piston and the frictional clutch unit. A first stop is provided for the annular piston and a first spring acts between the piston and the pressure plate. The viscous control unit is structured to transmit a negligibly low nominal torque as compared with the frictional clutch unit and, in accordance with a second aspect of the invention, the frictional clutch unit is provided with an annular flange which is moved by operation of an electromagnet against a second spring and against a second stop so as to relieve the pressure on the first spring, thereby bringing the control clutch mechanism into a freewheeling state by energization of the electromagnet.

摘要翻译： 体现本发明第一方面的控制离合器机构具有内部离合器部分和外部离合器部分，其间限定了它们之间的环形空间，其中设置有粘性控制单元和摩擦离合器单元，所述摩擦离合器单元由布置在环形 空间，每组板包括分别与其中一个离合器部件交替地非旋转地连接的板。 一个可轴向移动的环形活塞在粘性控制单元和摩擦离合器单元之间以流体密封的方式被滑动地布置，压板位于环形活塞和摩擦离合器单元之间。 为环形活塞设置第一止动件，第一弹簧作用在活塞和压力板之间。 粘性控制单元被构造成与摩擦离合器单元相比传递可忽略的低标称扭矩，并且根据本发明的第二方面，摩擦离合器单元设置有环形凸缘，其通过电磁体的操作而移动 抵靠第二弹簧并抵靠第二挡块，以便减轻第一弹簧的压力，从而通过电磁铁的通电使控制离合器机构进入续流状态。

公开(公告)号：US4571099A

公开(公告)日：1986-02-18

申请号：US544596

申请日：1983-10-24

申请人： Jochen Balken ,  Werner Krude ,  Michel A. Orain

发明人： Jochen Balken ,  Werner Krude ,  Michel A. Orain

IPC分类号： F16C19/00 ,  B60B27/00 ,  B60B35/14 ,  B60B35/18 ,  F16C19/18 ,  F16C43/04 ,  F16D1/072 ,  F16D3/20 ,  F16C33/58 ,  F16C33/60

CPC分类号： F16C19/187 ,  B60B27/0005 ,  F16C33/60 ,  F16C43/04 ,  F16D1/072 ,  F16C2326/02

摘要： A bearing assembly for a wheel hub driven from a universal joint including an outer race attached to the wheel carrier of a motor vehicle having first and second outer bearing tracks thereon and an inner race having first and second inner bearing tracks thereon, the first bearing tracks being formed by a tubular projection of the universal joint and the second bearing tracks being formed by a tubular projection of the wheel hub. First and second bearing elements are interposed respectively betwen the first inner and outer tracks and the second inner and outer tracks and a sleeve extending within inner juxtaposed surfaces formed by the first and second tubular projections operates to place the universal joint in torque-transmitting engagement with the wheel hub and to restrain the tubular projections against relative axial displacement.

摘要翻译： 一种用于从万向接头驱动的轮毂的轴承组件，所述轴承组件包括附接到其上具有第一和第二外部轴承轨道的机动车辆的车轮支架上的外圈和其上具有第一和第二内部轴承轨道的内座圈，所述第一轴承轨道 由万向接头的管状突起形成，第二轴承轨道由轮毂的管状突起形成。 第一和第二轴承元件分别插入在第一内轨道和外轨道之间以及第二内轨道和外轨道之间，并且在由第一和第二管状突起形成的内并列表面内延伸的套筒用于将万向接头置于扭矩传递接合中 轮毂并且限制管状突起抵抗相对的轴向位移。

公开(公告)号：US4568314A

公开(公告)日：1986-02-04

申请号：US616551

申请日：1984-06-01

申请人： Werner Krude

发明人： Werner Krude

IPC分类号： F16D3/26 ,  F16C3/02 ,  F16D3/40 ,  B60K17/22

CPC分类号： F16C3/026 ,  F16D3/40

摘要： A universal joint assembly including a universally jointed transmission shaft formed with a tubular portion and made of fiber reinforced plastic material wherein a pair of opposed axially extending arms are provided on the shaft beyond the tubular portion, the arms being provided with bores which support therein opposed trunnions of a cross member of the universal joint, the arms being connected in supporting engagement by a reinforcing member which extends diametrically therebetween, the reinforcing member comprising a generally U-shaped bracket having limbs which engage the arm portions and a body portion extending between the limbs.

摘要翻译： 一种万向接头组件，包括形成有管状部分并由纤维增强塑料制成的普遍接合的传动轴，其中一对相对的轴向延伸的臂设置在轴上超过管状部分，该臂设有孔， 所述万向接头的横向构件的耳轴，所述臂通过在其间沿径向延伸的加强构件而被支撑地接合，所述加强构件包括大体上U形的支架，所述支架具有与所述臂部分接合的四肢和在所述臂部之间延伸的主体部分 四肢

公开(公告)号：US4540385A

公开(公告)日：1985-09-10

申请号：US544460

申请日：1983-10-21

申请人： Werner Krude

发明人： Werner Krude

IPC分类号： B60K17/30 ,  F16C3/02 ,  F16D3/16 ,  F16D3/207 ,  F16D3/221 ,  F16D3/26 ,  F16C1/02

CPC分类号： F16D3/221 ,  F16C3/02 ,  F16C3/026 ,  F16D3/207

摘要： A drive shaft assembly particularly for use in driving the wheels of a motor vehicle having a first universal joint and a second universal joint with an intermediate shaft interconnecting the two joints, the intermediate shaft being made of fiber reinforced plastic material and being formed integrally with a component of at least one of the universal joints.

摘要翻译： 一种驱动轴组件，特别用于驱动具有第一万向接头的机动车辆的车轮和具有互连两个接头的中间轴的第二万向接头，所述中间轴由纤维增强塑料材料制成并与 至少一个万向接头的部件。

公开(公告)号：US4536038A

公开(公告)日：1985-08-20

申请号：US614445

申请日：1984-05-25

申请人： Werner Krude

发明人： Werner Krude

IPC分类号： F16D3/16 ,  B60B35/18 ,  F16D3/84 ,  F16C11/06

CPC分类号： B60B35/18 ,  F16D3/845 ,  Y10S464/906

摘要： A wheel hub assembly for a motor vehicle wherein the inner race of the wheel bearing mechanism is formed on a hub member of the assembly with a spigot axially extending from one end of the hub member having mounted thereon the inner joint member of a universal joint. The inner joint member is attached to the spigot by a retaining ring and a collar is provided on the hub member having an open end facing toward the universal joint and arranged to provide a space between the outer joint member of the universal joint and the collar to permit access to the retaining ring for facilitating assembly and disassembly between the universal joint and the wheel hub assembly.

摘要翻译： 一种用于机动车辆的轮毂组件，其中，所述车轮轴承机构的内圈形成在所述组件的轮毂构件上，所述轮毂构件具有从其上安装有万向接头的内侧接头构件的轮毂构件的一端轴向延伸的接头。 内接头构件通过保持环附接到插口，并且在轮毂构件上设置有一个朝向万向节的开口端的凸缘，并且设置成在万向接头的外接头构件和套环之间提供空间， 允许进入保持环，以便于万向接头和轮毂组件之间的组装和拆卸。

公开(公告)号：US4516959A

公开(公告)日：1985-05-14

申请号：US466523

申请日：1983-02-15

申请人： Werner Krude

发明人： Werner Krude

IPC分类号： F16J15/52 ,  F16D3/16 ,  F16D3/2237 ,  F16D3/224 ,  F16D3/84

CPC分类号： F16D3/2237 ,  F16D3/224 ,  F16D3/845 ,  F16D2003/22316

摘要： In a universal joint, the inner joint member thereof is connected with one end of an intermediate element, with the other end of the intermediate element receiving an end of a sealing boot to enable the sealing boot to stretch over the outer joint member and to be firmly and tightly connected to a driveshaft and to the intermediate element in order to provide a safe sealing function which forms an enclosed system with connections which may be freely designed without limitation as to the adjoining components, the intention being to obtain a unit having the shortest possible axial length without restricting the angular articulation and axial mobility of the joint.

摘要翻译： 在万向接头中，其内接头构件与中间元件的一端连接，中间元件的另一端接收密封罩的端部，以使密封护套能够在外接头构件上伸展并且成为 牢固且牢固地连接到驱动轴和中间元件，以提供安全的密封功能，其形成具有可以自由设计的连接的封闭系统，而不限于邻接的部件，其目的是获得具有最短的单元 可能的轴向长度，而不限制接头的角度关节和轴向移动。

公开(公告)号：US4493676A

公开(公告)日：1985-01-15

申请号：US467212

申请日：1983-02-17

申请人： Werner Krude

发明人： Werner Krude

IPC分类号： F16D3/20 ,  F16D3/221 ,  F16D3/84 ,  F16D3/22

CPC分类号： F16D3/221 ,  F16D3/845 ,  Y10S464/906

摘要： A universal joint having an inner joint member and an outer joint member and torque transmitting balls interposed therebetween is formed with recesses which receive the balls in one of the joint members, this one joint member being provided with at least one elastic ring on which the balls are supported.

摘要翻译： 具有内接头构件和外接头构件以及插入其间的扭矩传递滚珠的万向接头形成有在其中一个接头构件中容纳滚珠的凹部，该一个接头构件设置有至少一个弹性环，滚珠 被支持。

公开(公告)号：US4317340A

公开(公告)日：1982-03-02

申请号：US86249

申请日：1979-10-18

申请人： Werner Krude ,  Karl-Heinz Muller

发明人： Werner Krude ,  Karl-Heinz Muller

IPC分类号： F16D3/38 ,  F16C33/78 ,  F16D3/41 ,  F16D3/84 ,  F16J3/04 ,  F16N9/02 ,  F16N9/04 ,  F16D3/30

CPC分类号： F16C33/7809 ,  F16D3/41 ,  F16D3/845 ,  F16J3/041 ,  F16C2361/41

摘要： A universal joint assembly having a pair of yokes with yoke arms interconnected by a trunnion cross includes a seal member extending between the trunnion cross and a bushing of the assembly, with the seal including a resilient portion defining a lubricant reservoir from which lubricant may be provided for roller bodies of the assembly in order to insure adequate lubrication and long life. The seal is further provided with ribs which define between the seal and the trunnion cross ducts for lubricant flow from the reservoir to portions of the joint assembly including the roller bodies.

摘要翻译： 具有一对轭铁的通用接头组件具有通过耳轴十字接头互连的轭臂，包括在耳轴十字架和组件的衬套之间延伸的密封构件，密封件包括限定润滑剂储存器的弹性部分，润滑剂可从该润滑剂储存器提供 为了确保足够的润滑和长寿命，为组件的辊体。 密封件还设置有肋，其限定在密封件和耳轴十字管之间，用于润滑剂从储存器流入包括辊体的接头组件的部分。

公开(公告)号：US4630834A

公开(公告)日：1986-12-23

申请号：US736415

申请日：1985-05-20

申请人： Karl-Heinz Muller ,  Alfons Jordan

发明人： Karl-Heinz Muller ,  Alfons Jordan

IPC分类号： F16J15/32 ,  F16D3/16 ,  F16D3/84 ,  F16J15/52

CPC分类号： F16D3/845

摘要： A sealing assembly for a universal joint formed as an annular disc made of resilient material extending in sealing engagement between an inner joint member or a shaft part thereof and an outer joint member with the annular disc being in sealed engagement with the outer joint member and having a central bore formed with a diameter smaller than the diameter of the shaft of the inner joint member extending therethrough in order to effect sealing engagement with the shaft, the central bore being surrounded by a reinforcing annular portion which is dimensioned with an enlarged thickness for reinforcing purposes thereby to enable large angles of articulation to be endured even when the central bore is under extreme loads thereby to provide a rugged construction for the sealing assembly.

摘要翻译： 一种用于万向接头的密封组件，其形成为由弹性材料制成的环形盘，所述环形盘在内接头构件或其轴部之间密封接合，并且外接头构件与所述环形盘处于与所述外接头构件密封接合并具有 中心孔形成的直径小于通过其延伸穿过的内侧接头构件的轴的直径，以便实现与轴的密封接合，中心孔由加强环形部分围绕，该加强环形部分的尺寸设计为具有增大的厚度以用于加强 目的是使得即使当中心孔处于极端载荷下时也能忍受大的关节角度，从而为密封组件提供坚固的结构。