Synthesis of chabazite-containing molecular sieves and their use in the conversion of oxygenates to olefins
    1.
    发明申请
    Synthesis of chabazite-containing molecular sieves and their use in the conversion of oxygenates to olefins 有权
    含有菱沸石的分子筛的合成及其在含氧化合物转化为烯烃的用途

    公开(公告)号:US20070100185A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-03

    申请号:US11521155

    申请日:2006-09-14

    IPC分类号: C07C1/00 C01B39/00 C01B39/48

    摘要: The synthesis of a crystalline material, in particular, a high silica zeolite, comprising a chabazite-type framework molecular sieve is conducted in the presence of an organic directing agent having the formula: [R1R2R3N—R4]+Q− wherein R1 and R2 are independently selected from hydrocarbyl groups and hydroxy-substituted hydrocarbyl groups having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms, provided that R1 and R2 may be joined to form a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic structure, R3 is an alkyl group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms and R4 is selected from a 4- to 8-membered cycloalkyl group, optionally, substituted by 1 to 3 alkyl groups each having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms; and a 4- to 8-membered heterocyclic group having from 1 to 3 heteroatoms, said heterocyclic group being, optionally, substituted by 1 to 3 alkyl groups each having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms and the or each heteroatom in said heterocyclic group being selected from the group consisting of O, N, and S, or R3 and R4 are hydrocarbyl groups having from 1 to 3 carbon atoms joined to form a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic structure; and Q− is a anion.

    摘要翻译: 包含菱沸石型框架分子筛的结晶材料,特别是高二氧化硅沸石的合成在有机导向剂的存在下进行,所述有机导向剂具有以下结构式:<?in-line-formula description =“In-line 公式“end =”lead“?> [R 1] 2 3 <?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?>其中R 1和R 2 > 2个独立地选自烃基和具有1至3个碳原子的羟基取代的烃基,条件是R 1和R 2可以连接 形成含氮杂环结构,R 3是具有2至4个碳原子的烷基,R 4选自4-至8-元环烷基 任选被1至3个具有1至3个碳原子的烷基取代; 和具有1至3个杂原子的4至8元杂环基,所述杂环基任选被1至3个具有1至3个碳原子的烷基取代,并且所述杂环基中的每个杂原子被选定 由O,N和S组成的组,或R 3和R 4是具有1至3个碳原子的烃基,连接形成含氮杂环 结构体; 而Q 是阴离子。