摘要:
The present invention is to provide a conductive masterbatch using a polyamide resin, the conductive masterbatch that has an excellent kneadability/manufacturability and formability and an excellent dispersibility of conductive fillers such as a carbon black, and shows stable conductivity even when a large amount of such conductive fillers are contained therein, and a resin composition containing the conductive masterbatch. That is, the present invention is to provide the conductive masterbatch, which includes at least a conductive filler selected from carbon blacks and carbon nanotubes, a polyamide resin, and a copolymer which contains at least a vinyl monomer having a functional group reactive with the polyamide resin and a styrene as monomer units, and in which the content of the conductive filler is in the range of 10% by mass to 40% by mass, and the resin composition containing the conductive masterbatch.
摘要:
A plurality of resist membranes are formed on a membrane of goods to be etched. The top resist is patterned by light beam, laser beam, X-rays, or electron beams. The wafer is transferred to a first unit into which discharging gas is introduced and plasma is generated in order to dry-etch the multilayer resists. The multilayer is transferred to a second unit in vacuum environment. In the second unit, the membrane of the wafer is dry-etched in a predetermined depth. The wafer then is transferred to a third unit in vacuum atmosphere so as to remove part of the resist depending a mask pattern and treat the resist by plasma.
摘要:
A process for producing an .alpha.,.omega.-bis(2-chlorophenoxy)alkane-4,4'-dicarboxylic acid or its ester, that has a high Young's modulus and that is useful as a material for polyesters capable to form self-extinguishing fibers and films. Thus .alpha.,.omega.-bis(2-chlorophenoxy)alkane-4,4'-dicarboxylic acid or its ester is obtained by reacting .alpha.,.omega.-bis(phenoxy)alkane-4,4'-dicarboxylic acid or its ester with chlorine in the presence of a solvent selected from the group consisting of lower fatty acid having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, hydrocarbon chloride having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and carbon chloride having 1 to 2 carbon atoms, in high yield.
摘要:
A plasma etcher wherein the provision of a gas outlet directly in an etching chamber is avoided and wherein a subchamber having a sufficient capacity is connected to the etching chamber through a joint part, the gas outlet being provided in this subchamber. With the apparatus, the distribution of etching rates in plasma etching becomes uniform.
摘要:
The present invention is to provide a conductive masterbatch using a polyamide resin, the conductive masterbatch that has an excellent kneadability/manufacturability and formability and an excellent dispersibility of conductive fillers such as a carbon black, and shows stable conductivity even when a large amount of such conductive fillers are contained therein, and a resin composition containing the conductive masterbatch. That is, the present invention is to provide the conductive masterbatch, which includes at least a conductive filler selected from carbon blacks and carbon nanotubes, a polyamide resin, and a copolymer which contains at least a vinyl monomer having a functional group reactive with the polyamide resin and a styrene as monomer units, and in which the content of the conductive filler is in the range of 10% by mass to 40% by mass, and the resin composition containing the conductive masterbatch.
摘要:
A method for preparing a conductive thermoplastic resin composition or an electric conductor includes the step of kneading (a) conductive resin master batch pellets of conductive carbon black and a thermoplastic resin in which the conductive carbon black accounts for 5 to 50% by weight relative to the total amount 100 parts by weight of the conductive carbon black and the thermoplastic resin, (b) a thermoplastic resin in a weight ratio: (a+b)/(a) ranging from 1.01 to 1.5. This method permits the production of a conductive carbon black-containing conductive resin composition and an electric conductor which show stable conductivity even within a high resistance region (having a surface resistivity ranging from 10.sup.6 to 10.sup.16 .OMEGA.), wherein the control of the conductivity is difficult.
摘要:
A dry-etching method for working SiO.sub.2, phospho-silicate glass, Si, Mo, W, Cr, TiW, Si.sub.3 N.sub.4 or the like by the use of a glow discharge plasma involves the steps of introducing He, Ar, N.sub.2, O.sub.2 or a mixed gas thereof into a reaction chamber from the outside; and effecting the plasma discharge in the reaction chamber so that a reactive gas is liberated from a high molecular resin material arranged in the reaction chamber and containing fluorine atoms. The dry-etching method requires and uses no expensive gas containing a fluorocarbon, but has sufficient etching rate and selectivity.
摘要翻译:通过使用辉光放电等离子体,对SiO 2,磷硅酸盐玻璃,Si,Mo,W,Cr,TiW,Si 3 N 4等进行加工的干式蚀刻方法包括引入He,Ar,N 2,O 2或 其混合气体从外部进入反应室; 并且在反应室中进行等离子体放电,使得反应气体从布置在反应室中的含有氟原子的高分子树脂材料释放出来。 干蚀刻方法需要并且不使用含有碳氟化合物的昂贵的气体,但是具有足够的蚀刻速率和选择性。
摘要:
Disclosed is a method for preventing corrosion of Al and Al alloys processed by the dry-etching method, which comprises (i) the step of sputtering Al or Al alloy in an ammonia-containing atmosphere and (ii) the step of washing the sputtered Al or Al alloy with an alkaline aqueous solution and then with water after termination of the step (i).According to this method, corrosion of Al or Al alloy by halogen element-containing substances stuck to Al or Al alloy during the dry-etching treatment can be effectively prevented.
摘要:
Method and apparatus for monitoring a dry etching process using gas plasma, wherein a ratio of a spectrum intensity which varies depending on the process of the etching process to a spectrum intensity which is independent of the process of the etching process is determined and a resulting signal intensity is monitored. The completion of the etching process can be exactly determined irrespective of variation of the etching conditions.
摘要:
A method for dry-etching Al and Al alloys is disclosed, which comprises producing plasma discharges with a mixed gas comprising boron trichloride and freon and/or oxygen incorporated therein and patterning Al or an Al alloy by the produced discharges. In this dry etching method, the etch rate of Al or an Al alloy can be remarkably improved over the etch rate attainable according to the conventional techniques, and the difference of the etch rate between Al or an Al alloy and other material can be remarkably increased.