摘要:
A photoirradiation apparatus includes an optical modulation element which phase-modulates light, an illumination system to illuminate the optical modulation element, and an imaging optical system which applies the phase-modulated light to a non-single-crystal semiconductor film to form a predetermined light intensity distribution with a strip-like repetitive region having long sides adjacent to each other. The light intensity distribution has a distribution which is downwards convex along a center line in a short side direction and a center line in a long side direction of the repetitive region. The light intensity distribution includes isointensity lines each bent to form a projection from a center of the repetitive region outward in the long side direction. A radius of curvature of an end of at least one isointensity line is not more than 0.3 μm. A pitch of the repetitive region in the short side direction is not more than 2 μm.
摘要:
A plasma processing device reduces the pressure inside a vacuum waveguide which propagates microwave to a vacuum of a high degree, thereby preventing abnormal discharge in the vacuum waveguide and around a slot plate, and reduces the difference in pressure between the processing chamber and the vacuum waveguide, thereby lowering the stress applied on the slot plate and a dielectric member for generating surface plasma, thus carrying out high-quality plasma processing.
摘要:
A plasma processing apparatus comprises: a chamber 12 having at least one opening and for generating plasma; a dielectric member 14 provided to cover the opening air-tightly; at least one wave guide 16 provided in the exterior of the chamber such that the one end side opposes the dielectric member; an electromagnetic wave source 20 provided on the other end side of the wave guide; a plurality of holes 38, 40, 42, 44, 46 provided on a surface opposing the dielectric member of the wave guide; and hole area adjusting means 18 provided in at least one of the above-mentioned holes so as to adjust the opening area of the hole.
摘要:
Disclosed is a plasma processing apparatus for performing a plasma processing, comprising an electromagnetic wave source for generating an electromagnetic wave, a rectangular waveguide, a plurality of slots formed in the rectangular waveguide and constituting a waveguide antenna, an electromagnetic wave radiation window consisting of a dielectric body, and a vacuum chamber, wherein a plasma is generated by an electromagnetic wave radiated from the slots into the vacuum chamber through the electromagnetic wave radiation window, the plasma processing apparatus being constructed to include an electromagnetic wave distributing waveguide portion for distributing the electromagnetic wave generated from the electromagnetic wave source into each of the waveguides, the plural waveguides being branched from the electric field plane or a plane perpendicular to the magnetic field plane of the electromagnetic wave distributing waveguide portion.
摘要:
In a plasma processing apparatus, electromagnetic waves are radiated from slots of waveguides into a processing chamber via dielectric windows that are supported on beams, thereby generating a plasma. A substrate, which is an object of processing, is processed by the generated plasma. Dielectric plates are attached to those surfaces of the beams, which are opposed to the processing chamber. The thickness of each dielectric plate is set at ½ or more of the intra-dielectric wavelength of the electromagnetic waves. Using the plasma processing apparatus, a large-area processing can uniformly be performed.
摘要:
A SiNx film as a barrier film is provided. The film is formed at a low process temperature, has a high water vapor barrier performance and a high light transmittance, and is useful for sealing of a substrate formed by a flexible organic material, such as a plastic substrate. A barrier film is formed by silicon nitride (SiNx) having an atom ratio [N/(Si+N)] indicating a ratio of nitrogen N to silicon Si in the range of 0.60 to 0.65, by using a surface wave plasma chemical vapor deposition (CVD) device.
摘要:
A crystallization apparatus includes a light modulation element, and an image forming optical system that forms a light intensity distribution set based on light transmitted through the light modulation element on an irradiation surface. The crystallization apparatus irradiates a non-single crystal semiconductor film with light having the light intensity distribution to generate a crystallized semiconductor film. A curvature radius of at least one isointensity line of a light intensity substantially varies along the isointensity line in the light intensity distribution on the irradiation surface, and a curvature radius of at least a part of the isointensity line has a minimum value of 0.3 μm or below.
摘要:
An insulating film is formed with a plasma film forming apparatus which includes a vacuum vessel with an electromagnetic wave incident face F, first gas injection holes made in the vacuum vessel, and second gas injection holes made in the vacuum vessel farther away from the electromagnetic wave incident face F than the first gas injection holes. For example, a first gas is introduced from a position whose distance from the electromagnetic wave incident face F is less than 10 mm into the vacuum vessel. A second gas including an organic silicon compound is introduced from a position whose distance from the electromagnetic wave incident face is 10 mm or more into the vacuum vessel.
摘要:
A dehydrogenation treatment method which includes forming a hydrogenated amorphous silicon film above a non-heat-resistant substrate, and eliminating bonded hydrogen from the hydrogenated amorphous silicon film by irradiating an atmospheric thermal plasma discharge to the hydrogenated amorphous silicon film for a time period of 1 to 500 ms. The surface of the substrate is heated at a temperature of 1000 to 2000° C. by irradiating the atmospheric thermal plasma discharge.
摘要:
A method of crystallizing a semiconductor film including splitting a pulse laser beam oscillated from a laser oscillator, and synthesizing the split pulse laser beams after the split pulse laser beams have propagated through optical paths different in optical path length, modulating the synthesized pulse laser beam into a pulse laser beam by a phase modulating element, and irradiating a non-single-crystal film formed on a substrate with the laser beam to crystallize the non-single-crystal film. Splitting the pulse laser beam and synthesizing the split pulse laser beams are performed using at least three optical splitting/synthesizing units arranged in order, and include sequentially splitting one pulse laser beam split by one optical splitting/synthesizing unit by succeeding splitting/synthesizing unit, and synthesizing the other pulse laser beam split by one optical splitting/synthesizing unit with the other pulse laser beam split by preceding splitting/synthesizing unit.