Method of controlling engine system and engine system
    1.
    发明授权
    Method of controlling engine system and engine system 有权
    控制发动机系统和发动机系统的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08311724B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-13

    申请号:US12704122

    申请日:2010-02-11

    IPC分类号: F01L1/34 G06F19/00

    摘要: A valve overlap period is increased as a desired torque of an engine increases by advancing an opening timing of an intake valve at a rate greater than that of retarding a closing timing of an exhaust valve in a low engine-torque area in which the desired torque of the internal combustion engine is relatively low (step S16). The valve overlap period is increased as the desired torque of the engine increases by retarding the closing timing of the exhaust valve at a rate greater than that of advancing the opening timing of the intake valve in a high engine-torque area in which the desired torque of the internal combustion engine is relatively high (step S17). Accordingly, the drivability can be improved by obtaining the proper torque and the smooth torque curve in the wide driving area.

    摘要翻译: 随着发动机的期望扭矩的增加,阀重叠周期增加,因为在低发动机 - 转矩区域中以大于延迟排气门的关闭正时的速率推进进气门的打开正时,其中期望扭矩 的内燃机相对较低(步骤S16)。 随着发动机的期望扭矩的增加,阀重叠周期增加,因为在高发动机扭矩区域中,通过将排气门的关闭正时以比进气门的打开正时大的速率延迟, 的内燃机相对较高(步骤S17)。 因此,可以通过在宽行驶区域中获得适当的扭矩和平滑的扭矩曲线来提高驾驶性能。

    Exhaust-gas cleaning devices for engine
    3.
    发明授权
    Exhaust-gas cleaning devices for engine 失效
    发动机废气净化装置

    公开(公告)号:US06374596B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-23

    申请号:US09761105

    申请日:2001-01-17

    IPC分类号: F01N300

    摘要: An exhaust-gas cleaning device comprises an absorption quantity detector (22) for determining the first and second amounts of NOx and oxygen absorbed by a NOx-absorbing material and an oxygen-absorbing material during first and second reference times based on sensing signals fed from an oxygen concentration detector (11), a NOx quantity estimator (23) for obtaining first and second estimated values of the amount of NOx absorbed by the NOx-absorbing material during the first and second reference times in accordance with engine operating condition, and a deterioration detector (24) for making a judgment on deterioration of the NOx-absorbing material based on the first and second amounts of absorption of NOx and oxygen determined by the absorption quantity detector (22) and the first and second estimated values of the amount of NOx obtained by the NOx quantity estimator (23).

    摘要翻译: 排气净化装置包括:吸收量检测器(22),用于基于从第一和第二参考时间期间馈送的感测信号,确定在第一和第二参考时间期间由吸收NO x的材料和氧吸收材料吸收的NO x和氧的量的第一和第二量 氧浓度检测器(11),用于根据发动机工作条件获得在第一和第二参考时间期间由吸收NOx的吸收材料吸收的NOx的第一和第二估计值的NOx量估计器(23),以及 劣化检测器(24),用于基于由吸收量检测器(22)确定的NOx和氧的吸收的第一和第二吸收量以及第一和第二估计值,判断吸收NOx的材料的劣化 由NOx量估计器(23)获得的NOx。

    Engine control device
    4.
    发明授权
    Engine control device 失效
    发动机控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US06269634B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-07

    申请号:US09497431

    申请日:2000-02-03

    IPC分类号: F01N300

    摘要: An engine control device, which is adapted for an engine provided with an NOx-absorbing material arranged in an exhaust passage for absorbing NOx in an oxygen-rich atmosphere, and releasing NOx and absorbing sulfur content when the oxygen concentration drops, includes a discriminator for judging whether the amount of sulfur absorbed by the NOx-absorbing material has reached a prescribed quantity, and a reductant concentration controller which increases the temperature of the NOx-absorbing material by decreasing a quantity related to EGR ratio for desulfurizing the NOx-absorbing material based on the result of judgment made by the discriminator. When the quantity related to the EGR ratio is decreased, the temperature of exhaust gas increases. Consequently, the temperature of the NOx-absorbing material increases and the sulfur in the NOx-absorbing material is freed and released.

    摘要翻译: 一种发动机控制装置,其适用于设置有排气通道中的NOx吸收材料的发动机控制装置,用于吸收富氧气氛中的NOx,并且当氧浓度下降时释放NOx并吸收硫含量,包括用于 判断由吸收NOx的吸收材料吸收的硫的量是否达到规定量;还原剂浓度控制器,其通过减少与NOx吸收材料脱硫相关的EGR率来增加NOx吸收材料的温度, 根据鉴别人的判断结果。 当与EGR率相关的量减少时,废气的温度升高。 因此,吸收NO x的材料的温度升高,NOx吸收材料中的硫释放释放。

    METHOD OF STARTING SPARK IGNITION ENGINE WITHOUT USING STARTER MOTOR
    7.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF STARTING SPARK IGNITION ENGINE WITHOUT USING STARTER MOTOR 有权
    不使用起动电机启动火花点火发动机的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070062476A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-22

    申请号:US11533040

    申请日:2006-09-19

    IPC分类号: F02N17/00 F02M1/00

    摘要: There is provided a method of starting a spark ignition engine having multiple cylinders. The method comprises supplying air and fuel for restart into a first cylinder before the engine completely stops, and igniting the mixture of the air and the fuel in the first cylinder in response to an engine start request. In accordance with the method, by supplying air and fuel into the first cylinder before the engine completely stops, the mixture of air and fuel in the first cylinder may be homogeneous at the time of the engine start request. Also, there may be less mixture turbulence and combustion may propagate better within the cylinder. These conditions may reduce the rate of combustion in the first cylinder after a start request is initiated. The slower combustion rate may decrease temperature of the combusted gas while the cylinder wall temperature is relatively low because the engine has stopped. As a result, the slower combustion may reduce heat loss in the first cylinder because of the smaller difference between the temperatures of the combusted gas and the cylinder wall. Consequently, more energy may be directed from the first cylinder to the crankshaft, so that the engine restart becomes more reliable.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种起动具有多个气缸的火花点火发动机的方法。 该方法包括在发动机完全停止之前将空气和燃料重新启动进入第一气缸,并响应于发动机起动请求点燃第一气缸中的空气和燃料的混合物。 根据该方法,通过在发动机完全停止之前将空气和燃料供应到第一气缸中,在发动机起动请求时,第一气缸中的空气和燃料的混合物可以是均匀的。 此外,可能会有较少的混合物紊流,并且燃烧可能在气缸内更好地传播。 这些条件可以在开始启动请求之后降低第一气缸中的燃烧速率。 由于发动机停止,较慢的燃烧速率可能降低燃烧气体的温度,同时气缸壁温度相对较低。 结果,较慢的燃烧可以减少第一气缸中的热损失,因为燃烧气体和气缸壁的温度之间的差别较小。 因此,更多的能量可以从第一气缸引导到曲轴,使得发动机重起变得更可靠。

    Control apparatus for direct-injection engine
    8.
    发明授权
    Control apparatus for direct-injection engine 有权
    直喷发动机控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US06449946B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-17

    申请号:US09779631

    申请日:2001-02-09

    IPC分类号: F01N300

    摘要: In steps S25 to S42, in order to activate an inactive catalyst earlier, the air-fuel ratio in a combustion chamber is set to be &lgr;≈1 during a period T1 after engine start until catalyst light-off at around 50% HC purifying ratio immediately after the HC purifying ratio begins to rapidly rise, before the catalyst warms up, divisional injection is made at least during the period T1 required until light-off is reached, and a swirl is weakened during the period T1 compared to a latter period which follows this period T1. The divisional injection is made and the swirl is strengthened even during the latter period.

    摘要翻译: 在步骤S25〜S42中,为了较早地活化无活性催化剂,燃烧室中的空燃比在发动机起动后的期间T1内设定为d≈1,直到催化剂在约50%HC净化率下熄灭 在HC净化比率开始快速升高之后,在催化剂加热之前,至少在T1期间需要分开注入,直到达到点火,并且在T1期间与之后的时期相比,涡流减弱 遵循这个时期T1。 分区注入,即使在后期也会加强漩涡。

    METHOD OF CONTROLLING ENGINE SYSTEM AND ENGINE SYSTEM
    9.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF CONTROLLING ENGINE SYSTEM AND ENGINE SYSTEM 有权
    控制发动机系统和发动机系统的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100217504A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-26

    申请号:US12704122

    申请日:2010-02-11

    IPC分类号: F02D41/00 F01L1/34 F02D23/00

    摘要: A valve overlap period is increased as a desired torque of an engine increases by advancing an opening timing of an intake valve at a rate greater than that of retarding a closing timing of an exhaust valve in a low engine-torque area in which the desired torque of the internal combustion engine is relatively low (step S16). The valve overlap period is increased as the desired torque of the engine increases by retarding the closing timing of the exhaust valve at a rate greater than that of advancing the opening timing of the intake valve in a high engine-torque area in which the desired torque of the internal combustion engine is relatively high (step S17). Accordingly, the drivability can be improved by obtaining the proper torque and the smooth torque curve in the wide driving area.

    摘要翻译: 随着发动机的期望扭矩的增加,阀重叠周期增加,因为在低发动机 - 转矩区域中以大于延迟排气门的关闭正时的速率推进进气门的打开正时,其中期望扭矩 的内燃机相对较低(步骤S16)。 随着发动机的期望扭矩的增加,阀重叠周期增加,因为在高发动机扭矩区域中,通过将排气门的关闭正时以比进气门的打开正时大的速率延迟, 的内燃机相对较高(步骤S17)。 因此,可以通过在宽行驶区域中获得适当的扭矩和平滑的扭矩曲线来提高驾驶性能。