Water-soluble polymer and polymer internal lubricant

    公开(公告)号:US10358549B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-07-23

    申请号:US14779979

    申请日:2014-03-18

    发明人: Peter Morris

    摘要: A melt-processable water soluble polymer composition having a high Melt Flow Index comprising a blend of a water soluble polymer with at least 15% by weight of the total composition of a hygroscopic salt to act as a lubricant to render the polymer extrudable and/or mouldable, wherein the water content of the salt is of less than 10% by weight, and optionally a solvent polymer plasticizer in a lower amount by weight percent than the hygroscopic salt.

    Method of fabrication of a portable computer apparatus with thermal enhancements and multiple modes of operation
    5.
    发明授权
    Method of fabrication of a portable computer apparatus with thermal enhancements and multiple modes of operation 失效
    具有热增强和多种操作模式的便携式计算机装置的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07739439B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-15

    申请号:US12317688

    申请日:2008-12-26

    IPC分类号: G06F13/00

    摘要: A portable computer adapted for electrical connection to a docking station having multiple power modes of operation is described. The portable computer has one or more CPU chips which have at least two power modes of operation, a low power mode and a high power mode. When the portable computer is operated as a stand-alone computer, it operates in the low power mode. When the portable computer is operated while electrically connected to the docking station, it operates in a high power mode. The docking station has greater cooling capacity than the portable computer alone to provide enhanced cooling of the high power mode of operation.

    摘要翻译: 描述了适于与具有多个功率操作模式的坞站电连接的便携式计算机。 便携式计算机具有一个或多个具有至少两个功率工作模式,低功率模式和高功率模式的CPU芯片。 当便携式计算机作为独立计算机操作时,它以低功率模式工作。 当便携式计算机在电连接到对接站的情况下操作时,其工作在高功率模式。 对接站具有比单独的便携式计算机更大的冷却能力,以提供高功率操作模式的冷却。

    Portable computer apparatus with thermal enhancements and multiple modes of operation
    6.
    发明授权
    Portable computer apparatus with thermal enhancements and multiple modes of operation 失效
    具有热增强功能和多种操作模式的便携式计算机设备

    公开(公告)号:US07694057B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-06

    申请号:US12317341

    申请日:2008-12-22

    IPC分类号: G06F13/00

    摘要: A portable computer adapted for electrical connection to a docking station having multiple power modes of operation is described. The portable computer has one or more CPU chips which have at least two power modes of operation, a low power mode and a high power mode. When the portable computer is operated as a stand-alone computer, it operates in the low power mode. When the portable computer is operated while electrically connected to the docking station, it operates in a high power mode. The docking station has greater cooling capacity than the portable computer alone to provide enhanced cooling of the high power mode of operation.

    摘要翻译: 描述了适于与具有多个功率操作模式的坞站电连接的便携式计算机。 便携式计算机具有一个或多个具有至少两个功率工作模式,低功率模式和高功率模式的CPU芯片。 当便携式计算机作为独立计算机操作时,它以低功率模式工作。 当便携式计算机在电连接到对接站的情况下操作时,其工作在高功率模式。 对接站具有比单独的便携式计算机更大的冷却能力,以提供高功率操作模式的冷却。

    Method and Device for Detecting an Unexpected Disconnection of Connectors in a Circuit Carrying Electrical Current
    8.
    发明申请
    Method and Device for Detecting an Unexpected Disconnection of Connectors in a Circuit Carrying Electrical Current 审中-公开
    用于检测承载电流的电路中连接器意外断开的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100045116A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-25

    申请号:US12543914

    申请日:2009-08-19

    IPC分类号: H01H35/00

    CPC分类号: H02H9/001 Y10T307/766

    摘要: A device and method for detecting the imminent disconnection of electrical connectors before such an event occurs, thereby minimizing or eliminating the production of an electrical arc upon disconnection. The method detects the imminent disconnection of the connectors by use of a device located in the connector to signal the power source to cease sending electrical current through the connectors prior to the actual disconnecting event.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在发生这种事件之前检测电连接器即将断开的装置和方法,从而最小化或消除断开时电弧的产生。 该方法通过使用位于连接器中的装置来检测连接器即将断开,以指示电源在实际断开事件之前停止通过连接器发送电流。

    Method for minimizing sample damage during the ablation of material using a focused ultrashort pulsed laser beam
    9.
    发明授权
    Method for minimizing sample damage during the ablation of material using a focused ultrashort pulsed laser beam 有权
    使用聚焦超短脉冲激光束消融材料期间样品损伤最小化的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07649153B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-19

    申请号:US09933461

    申请日:2001-08-20

    IPC分类号: B23K26/36 B23K26/06

    摘要: In one aspect the invention provides a method for laser induced breakdown of a material with a pulsed laser beam where the material is characterized by a relationship of fluence breakdown threshold (Fth) versus laser beam pulse width (T) that exhibits an abrupt, rapid, and distinct change or at least a clearly detectable and distinct change in slope at a predetermined laser pulse width value. The method comprises generating a beam of laser pulses in which each pulse has a pulse width equal to or less than the predetermined laser pulse width value. The beam is focused above the surface of a material where laser induced breakdown is desired. The region of least confusion (minimum beam waist or average spot size) is above the surface of the material in which laser induced breakdown is desired since the intensity of the beam falls off in the forward direction, preferably the region of the beam at or within the surface is between the region of least confusion and sufficient to remove material and the minimum intensity necessary for laser induced breakdown of the material to be removed, most preferably the region of minimum intensity is disposed at the surface of the material to be removed. The beam may be used in combination with a mask in the beam path. The beam or mask may be moved in the x, y, and Z directions to produce desired features. The technique can produce features smaller than the spot size and Rayleigh range due to enhanced damage threshold accuracy in the short pulse regime.

    摘要翻译: 在一个方面,本发明提供了一种用于脉冲激光束的材料的激光诱导击穿的方法,其中材料的特征在于注射击穿阈值(Fth)与激光束脉冲宽度(T)的关系,其显示突然,快速, 并且在预定的激光脉冲宽度值处具有明显的变化或至少清楚可检测和明显的斜率变化。 该方法包括生成激光脉冲束,其中每个脉冲具有等于或小于预定激光脉冲宽度值的脉冲宽度。 光束聚焦在需要激光诱发击穿的材料的表面之上。 最小混乱(最小光束腰部或平均光点尺寸)的区域高于激光诱发击穿所需的材料的表面,因为光束的强度在向前方向上脱落,优选地在波束的或在其内的区域 表面处于最少混淆的区域之间并且足以去除材料并且要被去除的材料的激光诱发击穿所需的最小强度,最优选地,最小强度的区域设置在要去除的材料的表面上。 光束可以与光束路径中的掩模组合使用。 光束或掩模可以在x,y和z方向上移动以产生期望的特征。 该技术可以产生小于点尺寸和瑞利范围的特征,这是由于在短脉冲状态下增强的损伤阈值精度。