Laminated glazing which reflects solar rays and heat rays
    1.
    发明申请
    Laminated glazing which reflects solar rays and heat rays 审中-公开
    层叠玻璃反射太阳光线和热射线

    公开(公告)号:US20040028953A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-12

    申请号:US10632789

    申请日:2003-08-04

    发明人: Franz Kraemling

    IPC分类号: B32B009/00

    摘要: The present invention relates to glazing made of transparent laminated glass of at least two glass panes united by a transparent intercalating sheet of the thermoplastic type and an antisun coat which essentially reflects rays outside the visible spectrum of the solar rays, in particular infrared rays. The laminated glazing is characterized in that it is equipped, on the surface facing the driving compartment, with a transparent coat which essentially reflects heat rays, of the low-emissive type. Besides its antisun function, it also has an insulating function.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及由热塑型透明嵌入片联合的至少两个玻璃板的透明夹层玻璃和基本上反射太阳光线的可见光谱外的射线的防溅涂层,特别是红外线。 层压玻璃的特征在于,其在面向驱动室的表面上具有基本上反射低发射型的热射线的透明涂层。 除了防反应功能外,还具有绝缘功能。

    Multiple glazed insulating unit, especially for an aircraft window, with electromagnetic armour
    4.
    发明申请
    Multiple glazed insulating unit, especially for an aircraft window, with electromagnetic armour 有权
    多层玻璃绝缘单元,特别适用于飞机窗户,具有电磁装甲

    公开(公告)号:US20030087048A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-08

    申请号:US10183508

    申请日:2002-06-28

    IPC分类号: E06B003/24

    摘要: A multiple glazed insulating unit, especially for an aircraft window, with electromagnetic armour. An insulating multiple glazing unit includes a glazed section provided with at least two superposed panes of mechanically-strong transparent substrate, between which is interposed at least one gap filled with gas. The panes are mounted at their periphery in a seal, by which the glazing unit can be built into a structure designed to enclose a space containing instruments susceptible to being disturbed by an electromagnetic field, and which has an electromagnetic shielding function. The glazed section is provided with at least one continuous electrically-conductive transparent thin layer, and the seal is made conductive at least in part to ensure connection of the electrically-conductive transparent thin layer to the structure. Conductivities of the electrically-conductive transparent thin layer and of the seal are chosen to ensure continuity of the electromagnetic shielding of the structure.

    摘要翻译: 多层玻璃绝缘单元,特别是用于飞机窗户,具有电磁装甲。 绝缘多层玻璃单元包括设置有至少两个机械强的透明基板的叠置的玻璃板的玻璃部分,其间插入填充有气体的至少一个间隙。 窗玻璃在其周边安装有密封件,通过该密封件,玻璃窗单元可以被构造成设计成包围易受电磁场干扰的仪器的空间的结构,并具有电磁屏蔽功能。 上光部分设置有至少一个连续的导电透明薄层,并且密封件至少部分地导电以确保导电透明薄层与结构的连接。 选择导电透明薄层和密封件的电导率以确保结构的电磁屏蔽的连续性。

    Electrochemical device
    5.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20030031928A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-02-13

    申请号:US10226346

    申请日:2002-08-23

    IPC分类号: H01M004/52 H01M004/66

    摘要: The invention relates to an essentially metallic target of a cathodic sputtering device, in particular a magnetic-field-assisted device, the said target mainly comprising nickel alloyed with at least one other minor element in order to reduce or eliminate its ferromagnetism. The invention also relates to the use of the target to manufacture an electrochromic material with anodic colourization as a thin layer based on alloyed nickel oxide.

    Process and apparatus for laminating laminated glazing assemblies
    6.
    发明申请
    Process and apparatus for laminating laminated glazing assemblies 有权
    叠层玻璃窗组装的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20020043324A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-18

    申请号:US09984209

    申请日:2001-10-29

    IPC分类号: B32B017/00

    摘要: A process for laminating multi-layer pre-forms into laminated glazing assemblies is provided. The pre-forms are first subjected to a vacuum in an inlet lock. Then, the pre-forms are heated to an assembly or bonding temperature in a heating chamber, while still being subjected to vacuum. Next, the pre-forms are pressed using pressing pieces in a pressing chamber, which is also subjected to vacuum. A greater pressure is exerted along the edges of the laminated glazing assemblies so as to bond the edges, preferably by using membranes. In an outlet lock which follows the pressing chamber, the laminated glazing assemblies are again vented to atmospheric pressure. An apparatus suitable for carrying out the process is also provided. The apparatus has chambers which are connected together by conveyors so as to achieve a quasi-continuous flow of material.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种将多层预成型件层压成层压玻璃窗组件的方法。 预成型件首先在入口锁中进行真空。 然后,将预制件加热到加热室中的组装或粘合温度,同时仍然进行真空。 接下来,使用压缩室中的压制件压制预制件,压制室也受到真空。 较大的压力沿层压的玻璃窗组件的边缘施加,以便优选地通过使用膜来粘结边缘。 在紧随按压室的出口锁中,叠层的玻璃窗组件再次被排放到大气压。 还提供了适于执行该过程的装置。 该装置具有通过输送机连接在一起的室,以实现准连续流动的材料。

    Transparent substrate with antireflection coating
    7.
    发明申请
    Transparent substrate with antireflection coating 有权
    具有防反射涂层的透明基板

    公开(公告)号:US20020001724A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-01-03

    申请号:US09916346

    申请日:2001-07-30

    IPC分类号: B32B017/06

    摘要: The invention relates to a glass substrate having on at least one of its faces an antireflection coating formed by a stack of thin dielectric material layers having alternately high and low refractive indices. To prevent the modification of the optical properties of the coating in the case where the substrate is subject to a heat treatment such as tempering, bending or annealing, the layer or layers of the stack which are liable to deteriorate on contact with alkali ions such as sodium ions are separated form the substrate by at least one layer forming part of the antireflection coating and forming a nullshieldnull with respect to the diffusion of alkali.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种在其至少一个表面上具有由具有交替高低折射率的薄介电材料层叠层形成的抗反射涂层的玻璃基板。 为了防止在基板经受诸如回火,弯曲或退火的热处理的情况下涂层的光学性质的改变,在与碱离子接触时易于劣化的层的层或层 钠离子通过形成抗反射涂层的一部分的至少一层从基底分离,并相对于碱的扩散形成“屏蔽”。

    Electrochemical device
    10.
    发明申请
    Electrochemical device 失效
    电化学装置

    公开(公告)号:US20040155263A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-12

    申请号:US10773170

    申请日:2004-02-09

    IPC分类号: H01L031/0328

    摘要: An electrochemical device comprising at least one substrate (1,7), at least one electroconductive layer (2,6) at least one electrochemically active layer (3,5) capable of reversibly injecting ions, and an electrolyte (4), wherein the electrolyte (4) is a layer or a multilayer stack comprising at least one layer (4b) made of an ionically conductive material capable of reversibly injecting said ions but whose overall degree of oxidation is maintained essentially constant.

    摘要翻译: 一种电化学装置,包括至少一个基底(1,7),至少一个导电层(2,6)至少一个能够可逆地注入离子的电化学活性层(3,5)和电解质(4),其中 电解质(4)是包含至少一层由离子导电材料制成的层(4b)的层或多层叠层,该层可以可逆地注入所述离子,但其总的氧化程度保持基本恒定。