Split type internal combustion engine
    1.
    发明授权
    Split type internal combustion engine 失效
    分体式内燃机

    公开(公告)号:US4364345A

    公开(公告)日:1982-12-21

    申请号:US215081

    申请日:1980-12-10

    CPC classification number: F02D17/02

    Abstract: An internal combustion engine is disclosed which includes a first cylinder unit always active and a second cylinder unit inactive when the engine load is below a given value. Means is provided for operating the intake and exhaust valve means associated with the first cylinder unit with relatively small valve overlap and operating the intake and exhaust valve means associated with the second cylinder unit with relatively large valve overlap.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种内燃机,其包括总是有效的第一气缸单元和当发动机负载低于给定值时第二气缸单元不活动。 提供了用于操作与第一气缸单元相关联的进气和排气阀装置的装置,其具有相对较小的阀重叠,并且操作具有相对较大阀重叠的与第二气缸单元相关的进气门和排气门装置。

    Intake control device for automotive internal combustion engine
    3.
    发明授权
    Intake control device for automotive internal combustion engine 失效
    汽车内燃机进气控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US4413598A

    公开(公告)日:1983-11-08

    申请号:US233652

    申请日:1981-02-11

    Inventor: Saburo Tsutsumi

    CPC classification number: F02B31/06 Y02T10/146

    Abstract: An intake control device, for an internal combustion engine, to generate a strong swirl within each cylinder during light load engine operation without any substantial reduction in maximum power output. An intake port is divided by a partition wall into sub-passages extending parallel to each other, each being provided with a guide vane. The guide vanes are controlled in response to engine operating conditions.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于内燃机的进气控制装置,在轻负载发动机运行期间在每个气缸内产生强烈的涡流,而不会显着降低最大功率输出。 进气口由分隔壁分隔成彼此平行延伸的分段通道,每个分别设置有导向叶片。 导叶根据发动机工作条件进行控制。

    Internal combustion engine intake system having jet-producing nozzle in
intake port
    4.
    发明授权
    Internal combustion engine intake system having jet-producing nozzle in intake port 失效
    内燃机进气系统在进气口具有喷射产生喷嘴

    公开(公告)号:US4286561A

    公开(公告)日:1981-09-01

    申请号:US961924

    申请日:1978-11-20

    Inventor: Saburo Tsutsumi

    Abstract: An extra induction passage extends to an intake port for each combustion chamber to induct air, fuel or recirculated exhaust gas by utilizing vacuum in the intake port. This passage terminates at a jet-producing nozzle which is located near the end of a valve guide for an ordinary intake valve and directed towards a peripheral region of the inlet opening of the combustion chamber. Preferably, the extra induction passage extends outside of the valve guide, and a valve which acts in synchronism with the intake valve is provided to this passage or the nozzle. A gas jet from the nozzle, particularly under low-load conditions, promotes homogenization of a combustible gas mixture and causes a turbulent or swirling motion of the mixture in the combustion chamber, so that combustion proceeds rapidly and smoothly even though the mixture comprises large excess air or large amount of exhaust gas.

    Abstract translation: 额外的进气通道延伸到每个燃烧室的进气口,以通过利用进气口中的真空来吸入空气,燃料或再循​​环废气。 该通道在喷射产生喷嘴处终止,该喷嘴位于靠近用于普通进气阀的阀引导件的端部并且指向燃烧室的入口的周边区域。 优选地,额外的引导通道延伸到阀引导件的外部,并且与该进气门同步地起作用的阀被提供给该通道或喷嘴。 来自喷嘴的气体射流,特别是在低负载条件下,促进可燃气体混合物的均匀化,并引起混合物在燃烧室中的湍流或涡流运动,使得即使混合物包含大量过量 空气或大量废气。

    Internal combustion engine having main and auxiliary combustion chambers
    6.
    发明授权
    Internal combustion engine having main and auxiliary combustion chambers 失效
    具有主燃烧室和辅助燃烧室的内燃机

    公开(公告)号:US4127089A

    公开(公告)日:1978-11-28

    申请号:US698501

    申请日:1976-06-22

    Inventor: Saburo Tsutsumi

    Abstract: Herein disclosed is an automotive spark-ignition valve-in-head internal combustion engine of the type which has main and auxiliary combustion chambers wherein combustion is initiated in the auxiliary combustion chamber and the resultant flame squirts into the main combustion chamber through a flame passageway whereby the flame fronts radiates out throughout the main combustion chamber from the outlet end of the flame passageway. The outlet end of the flame passageway is located about a "small-clearance-volume" portion of the main combustion chamber so that the flame fronts travel from the small-clearance-volume portion toward a "major-clearance-volume" portion. The small-clearance-volume portion largely corresponds to a squish-quench area in a combustion chamber of the turbulence type such as the wedge combustion chamber.

    Abstract translation: 这里公开了一种汽车点火式头内燃机,其具有主燃烧室和辅助燃烧室,其中在辅助燃烧室中启动燃烧,并且所得到的火焰通过火焰通道喷射到主燃烧室中, 火焰前沿从火焰通道的出口端辐射出整个主燃烧室。 火焰通道的出口端位于主燃烧室的“小间隙体积”部分周围,使得火焰前方从小间隙体积部分向“主间隙体积”部分行进。 小间隙体积部分主要对应于诸如楔形燃烧室的湍流类型的燃烧室中的骤冷区域。

    Apparatus for controlling temperature of internal combustion engine
    7.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for controlling temperature of internal combustion engine 失效
    用于控制内燃机温度的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4399774A

    公开(公告)日:1983-08-23

    申请号:US162643

    申请日:1980-06-24

    Inventor: Saburo Tsutsumi

    Abstract: The temperature of an internal combustion engine is controlled in accordance with engine operating conditions such as engine load and speed by controlling the temperature of a working fluid or fluids of the engine, such as engine intake air, engine cooling water and lubricating oil. To do this there are provided fluid temperature sensing means, engine condition detecting means, a control unit to produce a control signal and means for regulating the working fluid temperature in response to the control signal so as to bring the sensed working fluid temperature closer to a predetermined reference temperature which is set as being a function of engine operating conditions. Preferably the temperature control is operated in such a manner that the working fluid temperature is high at low engine load and low at high engine load.

    Abstract translation: 内燃机的温度通过控制发动机的工作流体或发动机的流体(例如发动机进气,发动机冷却水和润滑油)的温度,根据发动机的运转条件如发动机的负荷和转速进行控制。 为此,提供了流体温度检测装置,发动机状态检测装置,产生控制信号的控制单元和响应于控制信号调节工作流体温度的装置,以使感测的工作流体温度更接近于 预定的参考温度被设定为发动机工作条件的函数。 优选地,温度控制以这样的方式操作,使得在低发动机负载下工作流体温度高,而在高发动机负荷下工作流体温度低。

    Variable compression ratio internal combustion engine
    9.
    发明授权
    Variable compression ratio internal combustion engine 失效
    可变压缩比内燃机

    公开(公告)号:US4286552A

    公开(公告)日:1981-09-01

    申请号:US10918

    申请日:1979-02-09

    Inventor: Saburo Tsutsumi

    CPC classification number: F02D15/00 F02B75/36 F02B3/06

    Abstract: The clearance volume of a combustion chamber of an internal combustion engine at the same crankangle is varied by changing the location of a small piston reciprocally disposed in a small cylinder formed in a cylinder head, which small cylinder communicates with an engine cylinder. Changing the location of the small piston is controllable through a link mechanism in response to the movement of a throttle valve for controlling the amount of intake air supplied to the combustion chamber.

    Abstract translation: 内燃机在同一曲柄角的燃烧室的间隙体积通过改变往复设置在形成于气缸盖中的小气缸中的小活塞的位置而变化,该气缸头的小气缸与发动机气缸连通。 改变小活塞的位置可以通过连杆机构来控制,响应于用于控制供应到燃烧室的进气量的节气门的运动。

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