摘要:
In an active-matrix substrate (100) according to the present invention, a semiconductor layer (110) has a first gettering region (112) adjacent to the source region (132) of a first thin-film transistor (130), a second gettering region (114) adjacent to the drain region (146) of a second thin-film transistor (140), and a third gettering region (116) adjacent to any of the source and drain regions located between the respective channel regions (134 and 144) of the first and second thin-film transistors (130 and 140) among the source and drain regions of the thin-film transistors included in the thin-film transistor element (120).
摘要:
Disclosed is a semiconductor laser element including: a double heterojunction structure having a p-type clad layer; a second p-type clad layer formed on the double heterojunction structure, having a first dopant and a ridge shape; a p-type contact layer formed on the second p-type clad layer, having a second dopant whose diffusion velocity is slower than that of the first dopant; a dielectric film covering a side surface of the second p-type clad layer and the p-type contact layer, and a surface on which the second p-type clad layer is not formed on the double heterojunction structure; and a p-side electrode formed on the p-type contact layer. Meanwhile, disclosed is a semiconductor laser element including a similar double heterojunction structure, a second p-type clad layer, a p-type contact layer, and a p-side electrode, with end faces of cleavages of the double heterojunction structure thereof being an unmarshalled layer structure.
摘要:
A new curable urethane composition which comprises a polyhydroxyl component and a polyisocyanate component, wherein said polyhydroxyl component comprises80 to 10% by weight of an interesterification product (A) which is the reaction product of castor oil (a1) and substantially non-hydroxyl-containing naturally occurring triglyceride oil (a2) and, optionally, low molecular weight polyol (a3) and20 to 90% by weight of a polybutadiene based polyol (B).The composition has a sufficiently low viscosity to be easily handled and forms a polyurethane resin with excellent elongation and electrical properties.
摘要:
A high-output semiconductor laser of a real index-guided structure comprises: a first conductive type clad layer; active layer for emitting light by current injection; second conductive type first clad layer; second conductive type second clad layer as a ridge waveguide; current-blocking layer formed in both sides of the second conductive type second clad layer and having a larger band gap than those of the second conductive type first and second clad layers; and second conductive type third clad layer having a mobility enough to guide a current to the second conductive type second clad layer and prevent a flow of a leak current into the current-blocking layer.
摘要:
Disclosed is a semiconductor device which includes a substrate 11, a thin film transistor 20 having a first semiconductor layer 16A that is supported by the substrate 11, a thin film diode 30 having a second semiconductor layer 16B that is supported by the substrate 11, and a metal layer 12 that is formed between the substrate 11 and the second semiconductor layer 16B. The first semiconductor layer 16A is a laterally grown crystalline semiconductor film, and the second semiconductor layer 16B is a crystalline semiconductor film that contains fine crystal grains. The average surface roughness of the second semiconductor layer 16B is higher than the average surface roughness of the first semiconductor layer 16A. Consequently, the optical sensitivity of the TFD is improved and the reliability of the TFT is improved, as compared with those in the conventional semiconductor devices.
摘要:
In an active-matrix substrate (100) according to the present invention, a semiconductor layer (110) has a first gettering region (112) adjacent to the source region (132) of a first thin-film transistor (130), a second gettering region (114) adjacent to the drain region (146) of a second thin-film transistor (140), and a third gettering region (116) adjacent to any of the source and drain regions located between the respective channel regions (134 and 144) of the first and second thin-film transistors (130 and 140) among the source and drain regions of the thin-film transistors included in the thin-film transistor element (120).
摘要:
Disclosed is a semiconductor device which includes a substrate 11, a thin film transistor 20 having a first semiconductor layer 16A that is supported by the substrate 11, a thin film diode 30 having a second semiconductor layer 16B that is supported by the substrate 11, and a metal layer 12 that is formed between the substrate 11 and the second semiconductor layer 16B. The first semiconductor layer 16A is a laterally grown crystalline semiconductor film, and the second semiconductor layer 16B is a crystalline semiconductor film that contains fine crystal grains. The average surface roughness of the second semiconductor layer 16B is higher than the average surface roughness of the first semiconductor layer 16A. Consequently, the optical sensitivity of the TFD is improved and the reliability of the TFT is improved, as compared with those in the conventional semiconductor devices.
摘要:
This invention is to provide a technology for preventing information from being leaked from a mobile phone. For this purpose, this invention includes: receiving a request for data to select a calling destination from a first mobile phone capable of executing voice communication and data communication; identifying calling destination candidates registered in a data storage in association with a user of the first mobile phone by identification information other than telephone numbers of the calling destination candidates; and transmitting data to specify and select anyone of the identified calling destination candidates by the identification information other than the telephone numbers of the calling destination candidates, to the first mobile phone. Because the telephone number of the client is not sent to the mobile phone, the leakage of the client information is prevented, even if the mobile phone is stolen.
摘要:
A semiconductor laser device comprises: a cladding layer of a first conductivity type; an active layer provided on the cladding layer; and a cladding layer of a second conductivity type provided on the active layer. At least a part of the cladding layer of the second conductivity type has a ridge stripe. The ridge stripe includes: an upper part having substantially vertical sidewalls; and a lower portion having sidewalls inclined so that the stripe becomes wider toward the active layer.
摘要:
Lipophilic amphoteric surface active compositions exhibiting remarkable W/O emulsifying property and good stabililty against oxidation, comprising betaines having the general formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 --CO is an acyl radical of estolides, R.sub.2 is an alkylene group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms and n is an integer from 1 to 3.