Apparatus for plant cultivation
    2.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for plant cultivation 失效
    植物栽培设备

    公开(公告)号:US4617755A

    公开(公告)日:1986-10-21

    申请号:US665231

    申请日:1984-10-26

    IPC分类号: A01G31/04 A01G31/02

    CPC分类号: A01G31/045 Y02P60/216

    摘要: A system for the automated cultivation of plants includes a plurality of guide rail pairs which support conveyor driven jigs carrying individual plants thereon. As the plants are driven by the conveyors, the driving elements or dogs on successive conveyors are increasingly spaced, so as to allow for the steady growth of the plants. The guide rails are arranged in a radial array to allow for increasing side-wise plant clearance, and are orificed as a means of providing the plants with air and nutrients.

    摘要翻译: 用于植物自动栽培的系统包括多个导轨对,其支撑在其上承载单个植物的输送机驱动的夹具。 当植物由输送机驱动时,连续输送机上的驱动元件或者狗被间隔开,从而允许植物的稳定生长。 导轨布置成径向阵列以允许增加侧向植物间隙,并且被引导作为向植物提供空气和营养物质的手段。

    Plant cultivating apparatus
    4.
    发明授权
    Plant cultivating apparatus 失效
    植物栽培设备

    公开(公告)号:US5323567A

    公开(公告)日:1994-06-28

    申请号:US77610

    申请日:1993-06-17

    IPC分类号: A01G7/04 A01G31/04 A01G31/02

    摘要: In a plant cultivating apparatus for cultivating plants by using an artificial light source, partition walls having a high light reflectance are arranged in a cultivation area to divide the cultivation area into small spaces and in each small space a light-reflecting plate is arranged, and the distance between an artificial light source and a plant is narrowed to irradiate the plant with a light having a low illuminance. In accordance with a preferred embodiment, there is provided a plant cultivating apparatus comprising sets of pallets which have plants placed therein and are arranged in rows in a growing chamber where environmental conditions which are artificially controlled and which are moved in a direction radial to the row direction in accordance with the growth of plants, wherein all the peripheral surface of the growing chamber are covered with a reflecting plate having a high light reflectance. Low-illuminance artificial light sources for emitting a light of a low illuminance are arranged so that the distance between the light sources and plants are small, and the spaces between the rows of pallets are 1.1 to 1.5 times the spaces between plants provided when plants are closely set to such an extent that adjacent plants do not overlap each other.

    摘要翻译: 在通过使用人造光源培养植物的植物栽培装置中,在培养区域中布置具有高反射率的分隔壁,以将培养区域分成小空间,并且在每个小空间中布置有光反射板,并且 人造光源和植物之间的距离变窄,以照射具有低照度的光的植物。 根据优选实施例,提供了一种植物栽培设备,其包括具有放置在其中的植物的托盘组,并且在生长室中排列成行,其中人造控制的环境条件并且沿径向向列移动 根据植物的生长方向,其中生长室的所有外围表面被具有高光反射率的反射板覆盖。 布置低照度的低照度人造光源,使得光源和植物之间的距离小,并且托盘之间的间隔是植物提供的植物之间的空间的1.1至1.5倍 紧密地设定为相邻植物不相互重叠的程度。

    Exhaust purification system of internal combustion engine
    9.
    发明授权
    Exhaust purification system of internal combustion engine 有权
    内燃机排气净化系统

    公开(公告)号:US08955313B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-17

    申请号:US13379467

    申请日:2011-02-18

    摘要: An exhaust purification system of an internal combustion engine, which includes: a silver-alumina-based catalyst, which is arranged in an engine exhaust system and, when an air-fuel ratio of exhaust gas is leaner than a stoichiometric air-fuel ratio, releases adsorbed NO2 at a first set temperature and adsorbed NO at a second set temperature, a secondary air feed passage configured to suppress a temperature rise of the silver-alumina-based catalyst; and an electronic control unit, that: controls the air flow through the secondary air feed passage to: when the silver-alumina-based catalyst has reached a third set temperature, suppress a temperature rise of the silver-alumina-based catalyst to maintain the silver-alumina-based catalyst near the third set temperature, and then lift the suppression of the temperature rise of the silver-alumina-based catalyst so that at least part of the NO adsorbed at the silver-alumina-based catalyst, is oxidized to NO2 to be adsorbed at the silver-alumina-based catalyst.

    摘要翻译: 一种内燃机的排气净化系统,其特征在于,包括:发动机排气系统中的银 - 氧化铝系催化剂,当排气的空燃比比化学计量空燃比稀的时, 在第一设定温度下释放吸附的NO 2并在第二设定温度下吸附NO;二次空气供给通道,其构造成抑制银 - 氧化铝基催化剂的升温; 以及电子控制单元,其控制通过二次空气供给通道的空气流:当所述银 - 氧化铝基催化剂达到第三设定温度时,抑制所述银 - 氧化铝基催化剂的温度上升以维持 银 - 氧化铝基催化剂接近第三设定温度,然后提升抑制银 - 氧化铝基催化剂的升温,使得在银 - 氧化铝基催化剂上吸附的至少一部分NO被氧化成 NO 2被吸附在银 - 氧化铝基催化剂上。