摘要:
A light emitting element formed of a metal-insulator-semiconductor junction, the improvement wherein the insulator is a Langmuir-Blodgett film of an organic substance containing at least one of a synthetic protein and a natural protein. According to the element of this invention, stability of dynamic characteristics, luminescence efficiency and long-term stability can be significantly improved.
摘要:
An information writing method of an optical recording device selectively irradiates light on an optical recording medium, having a thin organic film containing donor and acceptor molecules, and a pair of electrodes for applying a voltage to the thin organic film, in order to cause charge transfer between the donor and acceptor molecules, and records a change in optical or electric characteristics of the thin organic film by the charge transfer as information. Selective light irradiation is performed while a voltage is applied to the electrodes.
摘要:
An organic thin film display element comprises an organic thin film containing donor moleculaes and acceptor molecules and a pulse voltage source for causing a charge transfer between the donor molecules and the acceptor molecules. The charge transfer varies the optical characteristic of the organic thin film, whereby the organic thin film displays an image.
摘要:
A field-effect transistor comprising a semiconductor substrate having source and drain regions and a gate electrode, wherein a thin organic film including donor and acceptor molecules is provided between the semiconductor substrate and the gate electrode. When a predetermined voltage is applied to the gate electrode, charge transfer occurs between the donor and acceptor molecules included in the thin organic film, thereby controlling the surface potential of the semiconductor substrate.
摘要:
A semiconductor light-emitting element of a metal/organic film/semiconductor junction structure has a semiconductor layer, and an organic Langmuir-Blodgett thin film formed on the semiconductor layer. The thin film includes an electron donative organic monomolecular compound whose longest absorption peak wavelength in an electron transition spectrum falls within a range of 300 nm to 600 nm. A layer of metallic material is formed on the thin film.
摘要:
According to one embodiment, a spin-torque oscillator includes a non-magnetic unit, one or more first magnetic unit, and a second magnetic unit. The non-magnetic unit is formed of a non-magnetic body. The one or more first magnetic unit is connected to the non-magnetic unit and generates a pure spin current indicating the flow of the electron spin that does not accompany an electric charge current. The second magnetic unit is connected to the non-magnetic unit in a manner such that a distance between the second magnetic unit and the first magnetic unit is shorter than a spin diffusion length indicating a distance that an electronic spin polarization is maintained in the non-magnetic unit. The second magnetic unit oscillates by the pure spin current.
摘要:
According to one embodiment, a high-frequency magnetic field generation element includes a first fixed layer, a first free layer, and a second free layer. A direction of a magnetization of the first fixed layer is fixed and has a component parallel to a first direction. A direction of a magnetization of the first free layer is variable and has a component orthogonal to the first direction. A direction of a magnetization of the second free layer is variable and has a component orthogonal to the first direction. The first fixed layer is provided between the first free layer and the second free layer. The magnetizations of the first free layer and the second free layer oscillate. A rotation direction of the magnetization of the first free layer is opposite to a rotation direction of the magnetization of the second free layer.
摘要:
According to one embodiment, there is provided a magnetic head for a three-dimensional magnetic recording/reproducing apparatus, the head executing reading from or writing to a recording medium, utilizing a magnetic resonance, the medium including stacked layers formed of magnetic substances having different resonance frequencies, the head comprising a spin torque oscillation unit and auxiliary magnetic poles. The unit is operable to simultaneously oscillate at a plurality of frequencies to cause the magnetic resonance, when reading or writing. The magnetic poles assist the unit, when reading or writing. Further, according to another embodiment, there is provided a recording magnetic head using a high-frequency assist method and comprising a microwave magnetic field applying unit and a recording magnetic pole. The unit executes writing to a recording medium, and is formed of a plurality of spin torque oscillation elements having phases thereof synchronized. The magnetic pole assists the writing.
摘要:
According to one embodiment, a reproducing head includes a spin-torque oscillator and a pair of shield parts. The spin-torque oscillator has a first surface facing a magnetic recording medium. The pair of shield parts each has a second surface facing the magnetic recording medium, the spin-torque oscillator being arranged between the shield parts. A distance between the second surface and the magnetic recording medium is shorter than a distance between the first surface and the magnetic recording medium.
摘要:
According to one embodiment, magnetization directions of a magnetic free layer and a magnetic pinned layer are parallel to junction planes between the magnetic free layer and a spacer layer and between the magnetic pinned layer and the spacer layer. The magnetic free layer has a uniaxial magnetic anisotropy, and generates a magnetization oscillation when a current larger than an oscillation threshold current flows through the magnetic free layer. A magnetic field generator controls a magnitude and a direction of an external magnetic field to cancel a shift amount of an oscillation frequency caused by a diamagnetic field due to the magnetization oscillation and a shift amount of the oscillation frequency caused by a magnetic field due to the uniaxial magnetic anisotropy.