公开(公告)号：US20140116412A1

公开(公告)日：2014-05-01

申请号：US14009712

申请日：2012-03-30

申请人： Alexandre Popoff ,  Bernard Nghiem

发明人： Alexandre Popoff ,  Bernard Nghiem

IPC分类号： C03C17/23 ,  F24C15/04 ,  B32B9/04

CPC分类号： C03C17/23 ,  B32B9/04 ,  C03C17/3417 ,  C03C17/3441 ,  C03C2217/77 ,  C03C2217/94 ,  C03C2218/1525 ,  C23C16/407 ,  F24C15/04 ,  Y10T428/265

摘要： The invention relates to: a glazing substrate, characterised in that it is equipped with a layer consisting of crystallites of at least 25 nm in size, directly covered with a layer consisting of crystallites of at most 10 nm in size; its manufacturing process; and its application to a low-E glazing unit or in solar control.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及：一种玻璃基材，其特征在于，其具有由至少25nm的微晶构成的层，直接覆盖有由至少10nm的微晶组成的层; 其制造工艺; 并适用于低E上光单元或太阳能控制。

公开(公告)号：US09114425B2

公开(公告)日：2015-08-25

申请号：US13120265

申请日：2009-09-24

申请人： Georges Zagdoun ,  Bernard Nghiem ,  Emmanuel Valentin ,  Svetoslav Tchakarov

发明人： Georges Zagdoun ,  Bernard Nghiem ,  Emmanuel Valentin ,  Svetoslav Tchakarov

IPC分类号： B05D1/32 ,  H05K3/04 ,  C03C17/00 ,  C03C17/06 ,  C03C17/23 ,  H01L51/52 ,  B05D1/38 ,  B05D3/12 ,  B05D5/00

CPC分类号： B05D1/322 ,  B05D1/38 ,  B05D3/12 ,  B05D5/00 ,  C03C17/002 ,  C03C17/06 ,  C03C17/23 ,  C03C2218/328 ,  C03C2218/34 ,  H01L51/5203 ,  H01L51/5206 ,  H01L51/5209 ,  H01L2251/5361 ,  H05K3/048 ,  Y10T29/49002 ,  Y10T428/24273

摘要： A process for manufacturing a mask having submillimetric openings, in which: for a masking layer, a solution of colloidal nanoparticles that are stabilized and dispersed in a first solvent is deposited, the particles having a given glass transition temperature Tg, the drying of the masking layer is carried out at a temperature below the temperature Tg until a mask having a two-dimensional network of submillimetric openings is obtained with substantially straight mask area edges, in a zone referred to as a network mask zone, a zone free of masking is formed on the face by mechanical and/or optical removal of at least one peripheral portion of the network mask zone. The invention also relates to the network mask and the grid with an electroconductive solid zone that are thus obtained.

摘要翻译： 制造具有亚毫米开口的掩模的方法，其中：沉积稳定和分散在第一溶剂中的胶体纳米颗粒的掩蔽层，所述颗粒具有给定的玻璃化转变温度Tg，所述掩蔽的干燥 层在低于温度Tg的温度下进行，直到在被称为网络掩模区的区域中获得具有基本上直的掩模区域边缘的具有亚毫米开口的二维网络的掩模，形成无掩蔽的区域 通过机械和/或光学去除网络掩模区域的至少一个周边部分而在表面上。 本发明还涉及由此获得的具有导电固体区的网络掩模和网格。

公开(公告)号：US20100209673A1

公开(公告)日：2010-08-19

申请号：US12669806

申请日：2008-07-11

申请人： Emilie Viasnoff ,  Anne Durandeau ,  Bernard Nghiem ,  Herve Montigaud ,  David Le Bellac

发明人： Emilie Viasnoff ,  Anne Durandeau ,  Bernard Nghiem ,  Herve Montigaud ,  David Le Bellac

IPC分类号： C03C15/00 ,  B44C1/22 ,  C03C17/00 ,  B32B3/30

CPC分类号： C03C15/00 ,  B44C1/227 ,  B44C5/0407 ,  C03C17/007 ,  C03C17/09 ,  C03C17/30 ,  C03C17/34 ,  C03C2217/425 ,  C03C2217/77 ,  C03C2218/152 ,  C03C2218/33 ,  C03C2218/355 ,  Y10T428/24612

摘要： Surface texturing process, i.e. one for the formation of at least one array of features with a characteristic dimension on at least one surface portion of a substrate having a glass function, characterized in that a solution containing at least one precursor of a material to be deposited is dissociated, at atmospheric pressure, within a flame, said flame being directed toward said surface portion so as to deposit, in the form of a plurality of nodules based on said material, a mask, said mask of said material being subjected to an etching step.

摘要翻译： 表面纹理化工艺，即用于形成具有玻璃功能的衬底的至少一个表面部分上的特征尺寸的至少一个特征阵列的表面纹理化工艺，其特征在于，含有至少一种待沉积材料的前体的溶液 在大气压力下在火焰内解离，所述火焰指向所述表面部分，以便以基于所述材料的多个结节的形式沉积掩模，所述材料的所述掩模经受蚀刻 步。

公开(公告)号：US10237919B2

公开(公告)日：2019-03-19

申请号：US14124414

申请日：2012-05-31

申请人： Stephane Laurent ,  Emilie Charlet ,  Bernard Nghiem ,  Emmanuelle Peter

发明人： Stephane Laurent ,  Emilie Charlet ,  Bernard Nghiem ,  Emmanuelle Peter

IPC分类号： H05B1/00 ,  H05B3/06 ,  H05B3/00 ,  H05B3/86 ,  B32B17/10

摘要： The invention relates to a heating element comprising a substrate (1) equipped with a thin-film multilayer, the thin-film multilayer comprising a film (3) suited to being heated, this film having a sheet resistance of between 20 and 200 Ω/square, the heating element also comprising two conductive collectors suited to being fed with electrical voltage, the film suited to being heated being a transparent electrically conductive oxide film and the film (3) suited to being heated not being machined and being electrically connected to the two conductive collectors, the film (3) suited to being heated having a thickness of between 50 nm and 300 nm.The invention allows a heating element, with a film suited to being heated that is simple to manufacture, to be easily installed in an electric vehicle or easily connected to the national grid.

公开(公告)号：US08697186B2

公开(公告)日：2014-04-15

申请号：US13120292

申请日：2009-09-24

申请人： Georges Zagdoun ,  Bernard Nghiem ,  Emmanuel Valentin ,  Svetoslav Tchakarov

发明人： Georges Zagdoun ,  Bernard Nghiem ,  Emmanuel Valentin ,  Svetoslav Tchakarov

IPC分类号： B05D5/00

CPC分类号： C03C17/002 ,  B82Y20/00 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C03C17/06 ,  C03C17/09 ,  C03C17/22 ,  C03C2217/252 ,  C03C2218/116 ,  C03C2218/15 ,  C03C2218/34 ,  H01L51/5203 ,  H01L51/56 ,  H01L2251/5369

摘要： A process for manufacturing a mask having submillimetric openings, in which: for a masking layer, a first solution of colloidal nanoparticles in a first solvent is deposited, the particles having a given glass transition temperature Tg, the drying of the masking layer, known as the first masking layer, is carried out at a temperature below said temperature Tg until a mask having a two-dimensional network of substantially straight-edged submillimetric openings, that defines a mask zone known as a network mask zone is obtained, a solid mask zone is formed by a liquid deposition, on the face, of a second masking zone, the solid mask zone being adjacent to and in contact with the network mask zone, and/or at least one cover zone is formed, the cover zone being in contact with the network mask zone, and/or after the drying of the first masking layer, a filled mask zone is formed by filling, via a liquid route, openings of a portion of the network mask zone. The invention also relates to the mask and the electroconductive grid obtained.

摘要翻译： 一种用于制造具有亚毫米开口的掩模的方法，其中：对于掩模层沉积胶体纳米颗粒在第一溶剂中的第一溶液沉积，所述颗粒具有给定的玻璃化转变温度Tg，掩蔽层的干燥，称为 第一掩蔽层在低于所述温度Tg的温度下进行，直到获得限定了称为网络掩模区的掩模区的具有基本上直边的亚毫米开口的二维网络的掩模，固体掩模区 通过在第二掩蔽区域的表面上的液体沉积形成，固体掩模区域与网络掩模区域相邻并且与网络掩模区域接触，和/或形成至少一个覆盖区域，覆盖区域接触 和/或在第一掩蔽层的干燥之后，经由液体路径填充网络掩模区的一部分的开口形成填充的掩模区。 本发明还涉及所获得的掩模和导电栅格。

公开(公告)号：US20120282471A1

公开(公告)日：2012-11-08

申请号：US13101838

申请日：2011-05-05

申请人： Rosiana Aguiar ,  Bernard Nghiem ,  Regine Faure

发明人： Rosiana Aguiar ,  Bernard Nghiem ,  Regine Faure

IPC分类号： B32B5/16 ,  B05D5/06 ,  C23C16/44 ,  B05D7/00

CPC分类号： B32B5/16 ,  B01J2/16 ,  B32B2419/06 ,  C04B20/1066 ,  C04B35/62821 ,  C04B35/62831 ,  C04B35/62836 ,  C04B35/62897 ,  C04B2111/00586 ,  C04B2235/3418 ,  C04B2235/3463 ,  C04B2235/441 ,  C04B2235/465 ,  C23C16/006 ,  C23C16/30 ,  C23C16/308 ,  C23C16/405 ,  C23C16/4417 ,  C23C16/442 ,  C23C18/1216 ,  C23C18/1245 ,  C23C18/1254 ,  E04D7/005 ,  Y10T428/2991 ,  C04B14/00

摘要： A roofing product can include roofing granules that can include base particles and a coating covering the base particles of the roofing granules. In a particular aspect, the coating can include a compound that includes a metallic element; and nitrogen, carbon, or a combination of nitrogen and carbon. In another aspect, the coating has a reflectivity of at least approximately 17% for a radiation having wavelengths in a range of 1000 nm to 2500 nm. In a further aspect, the particular coating has a coating reflectivity no greater than 99% of a TiO2 reflectivity for such radiation. A coating can be formed on a base particle of a roofing granule using a fluidized bed. In a particular aspect, coating can be performed as a chemical vapor deposition or a sol-gel process. If needed or desired, the roofing granules can be doped to achieve their desired properties.

摘要翻译： 屋顶产品可以包括可以包括基础颗粒的屋顶颗粒和覆盖屋顶颗粒的基础颗粒的涂层。 在特定方面，涂层可以包括包含金属元素的化合物; 氮，碳或氮和碳的组合。 在另一方面，对于具有在1000nm至2500nm范围内的波长的辐射，涂层具有至少约17％的反射率。 在另一方面，特定涂层的涂层反射率不大于用于这种辐射的TiO 2反射率的99％。 可以使用流化床在屋顶颗粒的基础颗粒上形成涂层。 在一个特定方面，涂层可以作为化学气相沉积或溶胶 - 凝胶法进行。 如果需要或需要，屋顶颗粒可以被掺杂以实现其期望的性质。

公开(公告)号：US20110240343A1

公开(公告)日：2011-10-06

申请号：US13120265

申请日：2009-09-24

申请人： Georges Zagdoun ,  Bernard Nghiem ,  Emmanuel Valentin ,  Svetoslav Tchakarov

发明人： Georges Zagdoun ,  Bernard Nghiem ,  Emmanuel Valentin ,  Svetoslav Tchakarov

IPC分类号： H05K1/00 ,  B05D5/12 ,  C08J7/18 ,  H05K13/00 ,  B32B3/24

CPC分类号： B05D1/322 ,  B05D1/38 ,  B05D3/12 ,  B05D5/00 ,  C03C17/002 ,  C03C17/06 ,  C03C17/23 ,  C03C2218/328 ,  C03C2218/34 ,  H01L51/5203 ,  H01L51/5206 ,  H01L51/5209 ,  H01L2251/5361 ,  H05K3/048 ,  Y10T29/49002 ,  Y10T428/24273

摘要： A process for manufacturing a mask having submillimetric openings, in which: for a masking layer, a solution of colloidal nanoparticles that are stabilized and dispersed in a first solvent is deposited, the particles having a given glass transition temperature Tg, the drying of the masking layer is carried out at a temperature below the temperature Tg until a mask having a two-dimensional network of submillimetric openings is obtained with substantially straight mask area edges, in a zone referred to as a network mask zone, a zone free of masking is formed on the face by mechanical and/or optical removal of at least one peripheral portion of the network mask zone. The invention also relates to the network mask and the grid with an electroconductive solid zone that are thus obtained.

摘要翻译： 制造具有亚毫米开口的掩模的方法，其中：沉积稳定和分散在第一溶剂中的胶体纳米颗粒的掩蔽层，所述颗粒具有给定的玻璃化转变温度Tg，所述掩蔽的干燥 层在低于温度Tg的温度下进行，直到在被称为网络掩模区的区域中获得具有基本上直的掩模区域边缘的具有亚毫米开口的二维网络的掩模，形成无掩蔽的区域 通过机械和/或光学去除网络掩模区域的至少一个周边部分而在表面上。 本发明还涉及由此获得的具有导电固体区的网络掩模和网格。

公开(公告)号：US20110102926A1

公开(公告)日：2011-05-05

申请号：US13002402

申请日：2009-07-02

申请人： Fabrice Abbott ,  Bruno Cordier ,  Bernard Nghiem ,  Olivier Selles

发明人： Fabrice Abbott ,  Bruno Cordier ,  Bernard Nghiem ,  Olivier Selles

IPC分类号： G02B5/08 ,  B05D5/06 ,  C23C14/34 ,  C23C14/35

CPC分类号： C03C17/36 ,  C03C17/3605 ,  C03C17/3626 ,  C03C17/3644 ,  C03C17/3663 ,  C03C17/3694 ,  C03C2218/153 ,  C03C2218/154 ,  F24S23/82 ,  G02B5/0808 ,  Y02E10/40

摘要： The subject of the invention is a mirror, especially a front-face mirror and/or a mirror for concentrating solar energy, comprising a material, which mirror comprises a substrate coated with a multilayer comprising at least one silver layer and at least one protective layer located on top of said at least one silver layer, at least one protective layer being characterized in that at least one of its physicochemical characteristics varies with the distance from the substrate.

摘要翻译： 本发明的主题是镜子，特别是用于聚集太阳能的前视镜和/或镜子，其包括材料，该镜子包括涂覆有包含至少一个银层和至少一个保护层的多层的基底 位于所述至少一个银层的顶部上，至少一个保护层的特征在于，其物理化学特性中的至少一个随距离衬底的距离而变化。

公开(公告)号：US20100059365A1

公开(公告)日：2010-03-11

申请号：US12531699

申请日：2008-03-21

申请人： Emmanuel Valentin ,  Bernard Nghiem ,  Arnaud Huignard ,  Georges Zagdoun ,  Eddy Royer

发明人： Emmanuel Valentin ,  Bernard Nghiem ,  Arnaud Huignard ,  Georges Zagdoun ,  Eddy Royer

IPC分类号： C25D17/10 ,  B05D1/32 ,  B05D1/36 ,  B05D5/12 ,  C23C14/04 ,  C23C14/34 ,  C25D5/02 ,  B32B3/10 ,  B32B17/06 ,  H01L31/0224 ,  H01J9/02 ,  H05K9/00 ,  H05B3/02

CPC分类号： C03C17/002 ,  B82Y20/00 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C03C17/06 ,  C03C17/22 ,  C03C2217/252 ,  C03C2218/116 ,  C03C2218/34 ,  G02F1/155 ,  G02F2001/1555 ,  H01L51/102 ,  H01L51/5203 ,  H01L51/56 ,  H01L2251/5369 ,  Y10T428/24802 ,  Y10T428/24926

摘要： A process for manufacturing a mask having submillimetric openings on a surface portion of a substrate, characterized in that: a layer known as a mask layer is deposited from a solution of colloidal particles that are stabilized and dispersed in a solvent; and the drying of the mask layer is carried out until a two-dimensional irregular network of substantially straight-edged interstices that gives a mask is obtained, with a random mesh of interstices in at least one direction. Submillimetric grid obtained by the process.

摘要翻译： 一种在基板的表面部分上制造具有亚毫米开口的掩模的方法，其特征在于：从稳定分散在溶剂中的胶体颗粒溶液中沉积称为掩模层的层; 并且进行掩模层的干燥，直到获得具有至少一个方向的间隙的随机网格的给出掩模的基本上直边的间隙的二维不规则网络。 通过该过程获得亚微米网格。

公开(公告)号：US20130032202A1

公开(公告)日：2013-02-07

申请号：US13520165

申请日：2011-01-10

申请人： Bernard Nghiem ,  Rosiana Aguiar

发明人： Bernard Nghiem ,  Rosiana Aguiar

IPC分类号： B01J21/06 ,  H01L31/0216 ,  B32B17/06

CPC分类号： C03C17/2456 ,  C03C17/3411 ,  C03C17/3678 ,  C03C2217/212 ,  C03C2217/71 ,  C03C2217/734 ,  C03C2218/34 ,  Y10T428/2481

摘要： A material includes a glass substrate provided on at least one portion of one of its faces with a photocatalytic coating based on titanium dioxide that covers at most 15% of the subjacent surface, the photocatalytic coating being in the form of a two-dimensional network of interconnected strands.

摘要翻译： 一种材料包括在其一个表面的至少一部分上提供的基于二氧化钛的光催化涂层的玻璃基底，其覆盖下表面的至多15％，光催化涂层呈二维网络形式 互连股。