摘要:
Compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein C.sup.1 and N.sup.4 are in trans configuration to each other, wherein R and Y are defined herein below, as bases and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof, processes for their preparation and pharmaceutical preparations and methods of treatment employing such compounds. The compounds are useful for treatment of disorders in the central nervous system.
摘要:
A compound of Formula I ##STR1## or pharmaceutically acceptable salts of Formula I, where R.sup.1 is H, C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl, --(CH.sub.2).sub.n CONH.sub.2 where n is 2 to 6, (CH2).sub.n -1-(4,4-dimethylpiperidine-2,6-dione-yl), or cyclopropylmethyl;R.sup.2 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl or combined with R.sup.1 to form a C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alkenyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 akynyl, (CH.sub.2).sub.n --R"--Ar where R" is O, S, or NH, 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl, --(CH.sub.2).sub.m --R.sup.9 where m is 2 or 3 and R.sup.9 is phenyl, 2-thienyl or 3-thienyl; R.sup.3 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl, 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl, formyl, CN, halogen, CH.sub.2 OR.sup.2, C(O)C(O)OR.sup.1, C(O)CO NR.sup.1 R.sup.2, --(CH.sub.2).sub.q --NR.sup.1 R.sup.2 where q is 0 to 5, C.dbd.NOR.sup.2, 2(4,5-dihydro)oxazolyl, or COR.sup.10 where R.sup.10 is H, R.sup.1, NR.sup.1 R.sup.2 or CF.sub.3 ; R.sup.4 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl, cyclopropylmethyl, CF.sub.3, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl, CN, CONR.sup.1 R.sup.2, .dbd.O, 2(4,5-dihydro)imidazolyl, 2(4,5-dihydro)oxazolyl, 2-oxazolyl, 3-oxadiazolyl, or 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl; R.sup.5 is hydrogen, R.sup.1, OCH.sub.3, C(O)CH.sub.3 or C(O)OR.sup.1 ; X is (a) a valence bond, (b) CH.sub.2, or (c) O, S or NR.sup.5 where R.sup.5 is H, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl, benzyl, COR.sup.6 where R.sup.6 is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl, phenyl, or CONR.sup.7 R.sup.8 where R.sup.7 and R.sup.8 are independently H or C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl; andZ is a hydrogen or halogen;provided that when X is CH.sub.2, at least one of R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 is other than hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl. The compounds of Formula I are suitable for treating disorders of the central nervous system, particularly as 5-HT.sub.1A receptor agonists.
摘要:
A compound or Formula I ##STR1## or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof wherein n is 1 or 2; R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are independently H (provided only one is H at the same time), --OH, CN, CH.sub.2 CN, 2- or 4-CF.sub.3, CH.sub.2 CF.sub.3, CH.sub.2 CHF.sub.2, CH.dbd.CF.sub.2, (CH.sub.2).sub.2 CF.sub.3, ethenyl, 2-propenyl, OSO.sub.2 CH.sub.3, OSO.sub.2 CF.sub.3, SSO.sub.2 CF.sub.3, COR, COOR, CON(R).sub.2, SO.sub.x CH.sub.3 (where, x is 0-2), SO.sub.x CF.sub.3, O(CH.sub.2).sub.x CF.sub.3, SO.sub.2 N(R).sub.2, CH.dbd.NOR, COCOOR, COCOON(R).sub.2, C.sub.1-8 alkyls, C.sub.3-8 cycloalkyls, CH.sub.2 OR, CH.sub.2 (R).sub.2, NRSO.sub.2 CF.sub.3, NO.sub.2, halogen, a phenyl at positions 2, 3 or 4, thienyl, furyl, pyrrole, oxazole, thiazole, N-pyrroline, triazole, tetrazole or pyridine; R.sup.3 is hydrogen, CF.sub.3, CH.sub.2 CF.sub.3, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl, C.sub.4 -C.sub.9 cycloalkyl-methyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alkenyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alkynyl, 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl, 4,4,4-trifluorobutyl, --(CH.sub.2).sub.m --R.sup.5 (where m is 1-8), CH.sub.2 SCH.sub.3 or a C.sub.4 -C.sub.8 alkylene bonded to said nitrogen and one of its adjacent carbon atoms inclusive whereby a heterocyclic structure is formed; R.sup.4 and R are independently selected from hydrogen, CF.sub.3, CH.sub.2 CF.sub.3, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl, C.sub.4 -C.sub.9 cycloalkyl-methyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alkenyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alkynyl, 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl, 4,4,4-trifluorobutyl, --(CH.sub.2).sub.m --R.sup.5 where m is 1-8; R.sup.5 is phenyl, phenyl (substituted with a CN, CF.sub.3, CH.sub.2 CF.sub.3, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl, C.sub.4 -C.sub.9 cycloalkyl-methyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alkenyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alkynyl), 2-thiophenyl, 3-thiophenyl, --NR.sup.6 CONR.sup.6 R.sup.7, or --CONR.sup.6 R.sup.7 ; R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 are independently hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl, C.sub.4 -C.sub.9 cycloalkylmethyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alkenyl or C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alkynyl; and with the proviso that when R.sup.1 is CN, R.sup.2 and R.sup.4 are H, R.sup.3 is n-Pr and n is 1, then such compound is a pure enantiomer, and when R.sup.1 or R.sup.2 is OH, halogen, CONH.sub.2 or alkyl, then R.sup.4 is not hydrogen. The Formula I compounds possess selective pharmacological properties and are useful in treating central nervous system disorders related to dopamine receptor activity including depression symptoms, geriatric disorders in the improvement of mental and motor functions, schizophrenia, narcolepsy, MBD, obesitas, and disturbances of sexual functions and impotence.
摘要:
This invention is therapeutically useful tetralins and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof of the formula ##STR1## wherein X.sub.1 is halogen, CF.sub.3, --OR.sub.3, or --SR.sub.4 ; wherein R.sub.3 is alkyl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.8); alkenyl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.8); --CH.sub.2 -cycloalkyl(C.sub.3 -C.sub.8) or benzyl; wherein R.sub.4 is alkyl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.3); wherein X.sub.2 is hydrogen, CF.sub.3 or halogen; wherein R.sub.7 is hydrogen or methyl; wherein R.sub.1 is hydrogen, alkyl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.3), or cyclopropylmethyl; wherein R.sub.2 is --CH.sub.2 -cycloalkyl(C.sub.3 -C.sub.8), alkyl(C.sub.1 -C.sub.8), --(CH.sub.2).sub.q --R.sub.5 or --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --Z--(CH.sub.2).sub.r CH.sub.3 ; wherein R.sub.5 is phenyl, 2-thiophene or 3-thiophene; wherein Z is oxygen or sulfur; and wherein p is one or 2, q is 2 or 3, and r is zero to 3; with the provisos that (1) when X.sub.1 is --OR.sub.3, X.sub.2 is halogen or CF.sub.3 ; and (2) when X.sub.1 is halogen, X.sub.2 is hydrogen, and p is 2, X.sub.1 is in a position other than the 8-position. These compounds are useful to treat central nervous system disorders.
摘要:
A compound of Formula I ##STR1## or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof wherein n is 1 or 2; R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are independently H (provided only one is H at the same time), --OH, CN, CH.sub.2 CN, 2-- or 4--CF.sub.3, CH.sub.2 CF.sub.3, CH.sub.2 CHF.sub.2, CH.dbd.CF.sub.2, (CH.sub.2).sub.2 CF.sub.3, ethenyl, 2-propenyl, OSO.sub.2 CH.sub.3, OSO.sub.2 CF.sub.3, SSO.sub.2 CF.sub.3, COR, COOR, CON(R).sub.2, SO.sub.x CH.sub.3 (where, x is 0-2), SO.sub.x CF.sub.3, O(CH.sub.2).sub.x CF.sub.3, SO.sub.2 N(R).sub.2, CH.dbd.NOR, COCOOR, COCOON(R).sub.2, C.sub.1-8 alkyls, C.sub.3-8 cycloalkyls, CH.sub.2 OR, CH.sub.2 (R).sub.2, NRSO.sub.2 CF.sub.3, NO.sub.2, halogen, a phenyl at positions 2, 3 or 4, thienyl, furyl, pyrrole, oxazole, thiazole, N-pyrroline, triazole, tetrazole or pyridine; R.sup.3 is hydrogen, CF.sub.3, CH.sub.2 CF.sub.3, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl, C.sub.4 -C.sub.9 cycloalkyl-methyl, C.sub. 2 -C.sub.8 alkenyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alkynyl, 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl, 4,4,4-trifluorobutyl, --(CH.sub.2).sub.m --R.sup.5 (where m is 1-8), CH.sub.2 SCH.sub.3 or a C.sub.4 -C.sub.8 alkylene bonded to said nitrogen and one of its adjacent carbon atoms inclusive whereby a heterocyclic structure is formed; R.sup.4 and R are independently selected from hydrogen, CF.sub.3, CH.sub.2 CF.sub.3, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl, C.sub.4 -C.sub.9 cycloalkyl-methyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alkenyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alkynyl, 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl, 4,4,4-trifluorobutyl, --(CH.sub.2).sub.m --R.sup.5 where m is 1-8; R.sup.5 is phenyl, phenyl (substituted with a CN, CF.sub.3, CH.sub.2 CF.sub.3, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl, C.sub.4 -C.sub.9 cycloalkyl-methyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alkenyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alkynyl), 2-thiophenyl, 3-thiophenyl, --NR.sup.6 CONR.sup.6 R.sup.7, or --CONR.sup.6 R.sup.7 ; R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 are independently hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl, C.sub.4 -C.sub.9 cycloalkylmethyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alkenyl or C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alkynyl; and with the proviso that when R.sup.1 is CN, R.sup.2 and R.sup.4 are H, R.sup.3 is n-Pr and n is 1, then such compound is a pure enantiomer, and when R.sup.1 or R.sup.2 is OH, halogen, CONH.sub.2 or alkyl, then R.sup.4 is not hydrogen. The Formula I compounds possess selective pharmacological properties and are useful in treating central nervous system disorders related to dopamine receptor activity including depression symptoms, geriatric disorders in the improvement of mental and motor functions, schizophrenia, narcolepsy, MBD, obesitas, and disturbances of sexual functions and impotence.
摘要:
A compound of Formula I ##STR1## or pharmaceutically acceptable salts of Formula I, where R.sup.1 is H, C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl, --(CH.sub.2).sub.n CONH.sub.2 where n is 2 to 6, (CH2).sub.n -1-(4,4-dimethylpiperidine-2,6-dione-yl), or cyclopropylmethyl;R.sup.2 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl or combined with R.sup.1 to form a C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alkenyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 akynyl, (CH.sub.2).sub.n --X--Ar where X is O, S, or NH, 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl, --(CH.sub.2).sub.m --R.sup.9 where m is 2 or 3 and R.sup.9 is phenyl, 2-thiophenyl or 3-thiophenyl; R.sup.3 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl, 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl, formyl, CN, halogen, CH.sub.2 OR.sup.2, C(O)C(O)OR.sup.1, C(O)CO NR.sup.1 R.sup.2, --(CH.sub.2).sub.q --NR.sup.1 R.sup.2 where q is 0 to 5, C.dbd.NOR.sup.2, 2(4,5-dihydro)oxazolyl, or COR.sup.10 where R.sup.10 is H, R.sup.1, NR.sup.1 R.sup.2 or CF.sub.3 ; R.sup.4 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl, cyclopropylmethyl, CF.sub.3, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl, CN, CONR.sup.1 R.sup.2, .dbd.O, 2(4,5-dihydro)imidazolyl, 2(4,5-dihydro)oxazolyl, 2-oxazolyl, 3-oxadiazolyl, or 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl; R.sup.5 is hydrogen, R.sup. 1, OCH.sub.3, C(O)CH.sub.3 or C(O)OR.sup.1 ; X is (a) a valence bond, (b) CH.sub.2, or (c) O, S or NR.sup.5 where R.sup.5 is H, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl, benzyl, COR.sup.6 where R.sup.6 is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl, phenyl, or CONR.sup.7 R.sup.8 where R.sup.7 and R.sup.8 are independently H or C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl; andZ is a hydrogen or halogen;provided that when X is CH.sub.2, at least one of R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 is other than hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl. The compounds of Formula I are suitable for treating disorders of the central nervous system, particularly as 5-HT.sub.1A receptor agonists.
摘要:
The present invention is directed to novel chromane derivatives substituted in the 3-position by a substituted amino moiety and substituted on the aromatic ring with one or two substituents. The novel chromane derivatives have useful CNS properties. ##STR1##
摘要:
This invention is therapeutically useful tetralins and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof of the formula ##STR1## wherein YR.sub.1 is OR.sub.1 at the 8 position where R.sub.1 is --CH.sub.2 --(C.sub.3-8 cycloalkyl);R.sub.2 is hydrogen or C.sub.1-3 alkyl;R.sub.3 is --CH.sub.2 --(C.sub.3-8 cycloalkyl);R.sub.4 is hydrogen, C.sub.1-8 alkyl, --CH.sub.2 --(C.sub.3-4 cycloalkyl), --(CH.sub.2).sub.m --R.sub.5 or --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --X--(CH.sub.2).sub.n CH.sub.3 ; n is zero to 3 and m is 2 or 3; X is oxygen or sulfur;R.sub.5 is phenyl, C.sub.1-3 alkoxy, C.sub.1-3 alkyl, 2-thiophene, 3-thiophene, or phenyl substituted with one or two substituent groups selected from chlorine, bromine or fluorine; and with the proviso that when R.sub.3 contains more than four carbon atoms and R.sub.4 is alkyl, said alkyl contains from 1 to 3 carbon atoms.Alternatively, --YR.sub.1 is --S--(C.sub.1-3 alkyl) at the 5, 6, 7 or 8 position of the aromatic ring or OR.sub.1 at the 8 position where R.sub.1 is selected from the group consisting of C.sub.1-8 alkyl, C.sub.2-8 alkenyl, --CH.sub.2 --(C.sub.3-8 cycloalkyl) or benzyl;R.sub.2 is hydrogen or (C.sub.1 -C.sub.3) alkyl;R.sub.3 is --CH.sub.2 --(C.sub.3 -C.sub.8) cycloalkyl;R.sub.4 is --(CH.sub.2).sub.m --(2-thiophenyl or 3-thiophenyl); and m is 2 or 3.
摘要:
Compounds and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts suitable for treating central nervous system disorders associated with the dopamine D3 receptor activity of Formula I: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are independently chosen from hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl, OCH.sub.3, OH, OSO.sub.2 CF.sub.3, OSO.sub.2 CH.sub.3, SOR.sub.5, CO.sub.2 R.sub.5, CONH.sub.2, CONR.sub.5 R.sub.6, COR.sub.5, CN, SO.sub.2 NH.sub.2, SO.sub.2 NR.sub.5 R.sub.6, SO.sub.2 R.sub.5, --OCO--(C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl), --NCO--(C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl), --CH.sub.2 O--(C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl), --CH.sub.2 OH, --CO-Aryl, --NHSO.sub.2 -Aryl, --NHSO.sub.2 --(C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl), phthalimide, thiophenyl, pyrrol, pyrrolinyl, oxazolyl, or R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 together form --O(CH.sub.2).sub.1-2 O-- or --(CH.sub.2).sub.3-6 -- (except that only one of R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 can be hydrogen or OH in any such compound); R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are independently chosen from C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 alkenyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 alkynyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl, --(CH.sub.2).sub.p -- thienyl (where p is 1-4), or C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl (except where R.sub.1 or R.sub.2 are hydrogen or OH or where both R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are OCH.sub.3 or a C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl); R.sub.5 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 alkenyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl; and R.sub.6 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.4 alkenyl, C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 alkynyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl, or Aryl.
摘要:
A compound of formula (I) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, where Z is R.sub.3 and X and Y form (a), or X is R.sub.3 and Y and Z form (a) or (b); R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are independently hydrogen, C.sub.1-6 alkyl, C.sub.3-7 cycloalkyl, --CH.sub.2 --C.sub.3-7 cycloalkyl, phenyl (optionally substituted with halogen or C.sub.1-6 alkyl), -thiophenyl (optionally substituted with halogen or C.sub.1-6 alkyl), or C.sub.1-6 alkyl phenyl; R.sub.3 are independently hydrogen, halogen, --O--C.sub.1-6 alkyl or C.sub.1-6 alkyl; R.sub.4 is a valence bond, CH.sub.2 or oxygen; R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 are independently hydrogen, sulfur, --S--C.sub.1-6 alkyl, halogen, CON(R.sub.3).sub.2, --COCF.sub.3, --CO--C.sub.1-6 alkyl, --CO phenyl, oxygen, --CHO, CN except that when Y and Z form (b), R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are hydrogen or a C.sub.1-6 alkyl and R.sub.3 is hydrogen, then at least one of R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 must be other than hydrogen. These compounds and derivatives thereof exhibit dopamine-receptor stimulating activity in mammals. ##STR1##