摘要:
A bearing structure suitable for a spindle motor or the like, which enables such a motor to rotate with minimal vibrations. The bearing structure comprises a stator including a support shaft which is disposed on a base, and a rotor which is rotatably disposed around the support shaft. A radial hydrodynamic bearing and a thrust hydrodynamic bearing are disposed between the stator and the rotor. The stator has the support shaft, a thrust plate and a radial cylindrical member which is concentric with the support shaft. The thrust plate is secured to an end surface of the radial cylindrical member. The support shaft extends through the centers of the radial cylindrical member and the thrust plate. The rotor has a radial sleeve. The radial hydrodynamic bearing is formed from the inner peripheral surface of the radial sleeve and the outer peripheral surface of the radial cylindrical member, which face each other and either of which is formed with herringbone-shaped grooves for generating dynamic pressure. The thrust hydrodynamic bearing is formed from an end surface of the radial sleeve and a sliding surface of the thrust plate, which face each other and either of which is formed with spiral grooves for generating dynamic pressure. A rolling bearing may be added in order to minimize the starting torque in the bearing structure.
摘要:
A spindle motor comprising a stator including a support shaft positioned on a base, a cap-shaped rotor rotatably and concentrically disposed around the support shaft, thrust and radial bearings disposed between the stator and the rotor, a stator coil secured to the stator, and a rotor magnet member secured to the rotor opposing the stator coil. The thrust and radial bearings are hydrodynamic bearings. A movable piece that constitutes a part of the thrust bearing is secured to the lower end of a cylindrical portion of the rotor and extended outwardly or inwardly from the cylindrical portion, or is disposed above the rotor. The stator coil is secured to the outer peripheral portion of the support shaft above or below the radial bearing. The rotor magnet member is securd to the inner peripheral surface or inner top surface of the rotor. Either a radial or axial gap is provided between the stator coil and the rotor magnet member.
摘要:
A spindle motor which is designed to rotate with minimal vibrations and hence is suitable for a hard disk driver. The spindle motor employs hydrodynamic bearings as radial and thrust bearings. A support shaft is formed in a cylindrical configuration with a center hole, and a rotor has a columnar portion which is inserted into the center hole in the support shaft. A thrust bearing collar is attached to the lower end of the rotor, and a thrust bearing member is secured to a base in opposing relation to the thrust bearing collar. A group of stator coils and a radial bearing member are disposed on either the inner peripheral surface of the center hole in the support shaft or the outer peripheral surface of the support shaft, and a group of rotor magnets and a radial bearing sleeve are disposed on either the outer peripheral surface of the columnar portion or the inner peripheral surface of the rotor in opposing relation to the stator coil group and the radial bearing member.
摘要:
A spindle motor has a rotor supported by a stator through a thrust bearing and a radial bearing. At least the thrust bearing is a hydrodynamic bearing. The spindle motor is provided with a device for adjusting the thrust laod that is applied to the thrust bearing. The load adjusting device has an electromagnet that is provided on the stator and a permanent magnet that is provided on the rotor in opposing relation to the electromagnet. Either the repelling force or the attraction force, which acts between the electromagnet and the permanent magnet, is controlled by changing the current supplied to the electromagnet.
摘要:
A spindle motor with an H-type pneumatic dynamic bearing has a high durability against repeated starts and stops of rotation. The H-type bearing is composed of a radial bearing member, thrust plates firmly fixed to opposite ends of the radial bearing member and a cylindrical radial sleeve, which form a radial pneumatic dynamic bearing and thrust pneumatic dynamic bearings. A stator core is fixedly secured around a rotary member, which is in turn fixedly secured around the cylindrical radial sleeve. A total thrust clearance a+a' of the thrust bearings is represented by an inequality of (a+a')/A
摘要翻译:具有H型气动动力轴承的主轴电机对反复启动和停止转动具有高耐久性。 H型轴承由径向轴承构件组成,推力板牢固地固定在径向轴承构件的相对端和圆柱形径向套筒上,形成径向气动动力轴承和推力气动动力轴承。 定子芯固定地固定在旋转构件周围,旋转构件又固定地固定在圆柱形径向套筒周围。 推力轴承的总推力间隙a + a'由每个推力板的滑动面直径A(a + a')/ A <2.5 / 104的不等式表示,a和总径向间隙b + b 基于径向轴承部件的滑动面直径B,径向轴承的“(b + b')/ B <5/104”的不等式表示。
摘要:
A drum motor for a VCR includes radial and thrust hydrodynamic bearings that are composed of a rotor-side bearing member formed by bringing a pair of first and second thrust plates into direct contact with both end surfaces of a radial bearing element and integrating them into one unit, and a stator-side bearing member in the form of a radial sleeve the inner peripheral surface and both end surfaces of which respectively cooperate with the outer peripheral surface of the radial bearing element and the mutually facing surfaces of the first and second thrust plates. A rotor magnet is secured to a rotating shaft. A motor casing is secured to the outer peripheral surface of the radial sleeve. A stator unit is secured to the motor casing. A dynamic pressure generating groove is provided on either each end surface of the radial sleeve or each of the mutually facing surfaces of the first and second thrust plates. The run-out of a rotor-side unit in both the thrust and radial directions is made extremely small and the change in the relative height of the rotor-side unit in the thrust direction due to a change of the position of the motor in which it is used is minimized.
摘要:
The present invention provides an apparatus for heating or cooling a polishing surface. This apparatus includes a heat exchanger arranged so as to face the polishing surface when the workpiece is polished. The heat exchanger includes a medium passage through which a heat-exchanging medium flows, and a bottom surface facing the polishing surface. At least a part of the bottom surface is inclined with an upward gradient above the polishing surface such that a polishing liquid on the polishing surface generates a lift exerted on the bottom surface during movement of the polishing surface.
摘要:
A substrate treatment apparatus that treats a substrate under treatment has an interface section, a substrate loading/unloading section, a reduced pressure atmosphere conveyance chamber, and an exposure treatment chamber. The interface section has a conveyance mechanism that can freely load and unload the substrate under treatment from another device into the apparatus or vice versa. The substrate under treatment can be loaded and unloaded into and from the substrate loading/unloading section in one direction by the conveyance mechanism of the interface section. The reduced pressure atmosphere conveyance chamber is disposed adjacent to and perpendicular to the direction of the substrate loading/unloading section and has a conveyance mechanism that conveys the substrate under treatment under a reduced pressure atmosphere. The exposure treatment chamber is disposed adjacent to and in parallel with the direction of the reduced pressure atmosphere conveyance chamber and performs an exposure treatment for the substrate under treatment.
摘要:
The present apparatus includes a casing (1) having a gas introduction opening (3) for introducing a gas into the casing and a gas discharge opening (5) for discharging the gas from the casing, a gas circulating tube passage (8) communicating with the casing for effecting circulation of the gas, a circulating fan (11) for effecting circulation of the gas in the casing through the gas circulating tube passage, and a valve (6, 7) switchable between a position for conducting the introducing and discharging of the gas into and from the casing through the gas introduction opening and the gas discharge opening and a position for effecting circulation of the gas in the casing through the gas circulating tube passage. The apparatus further includes a trap (10), a filter (4) and a heat exchanger (9) for conducting a desired treatment with respect to the circulated gas, such as removal of particles.
摘要:
A submersible motor pump includes a water jacket having a circulation passage of a coolant, a centrifugal impeller for circulating the coolant, a suction passage configured to provide fluid communication between the circulation passage and a fluid inlet of the centrifugal impeller, and a discharge passage configured to provide fluid communication between a fluid outlet of the centrifugal impeller and the circulation passage. The discharge passage includes a heat-exchange passage formed by two wall surfaces, one of which is constituted by a member which contacts a liquid conveyed by a main impeller. The heat-exchange passage has a circular shape extending radially outwardly from the fluid outlet of the centrifugal impeller. The heat-exchange passage includes at least one axial passage section having a length component in an axial direction of the rotational shaft.