Urine measurement apparatus and method for the determination of the
density of urine
    1.
    发明授权
    Urine measurement apparatus and method for the determination of the density of urine 失效
    尿液测定装置及尿液密度测定方法

    公开(公告)号:US5769087A

    公开(公告)日:1998-06-23

    申请号:US481473

    申请日:1995-10-19

    摘要: A body fluid measurement apparatus for continually monitoring the body fluids produced by a catheterized patient is disclosed. The apparatus comprises a discharge hose in fluid communication with the patient, a housing that supports the discharge hose, a dripping chamber for temporarily holding the body fluid while temperature and electrical conductivity measurements are made, a force transducer for producing a signal representing the weight of the body fluid mass collected, a container for collecting the body fluid that is suspended from the force transducer, a storage cell power source, and a computer for processing a signal generated by the force transducer, for generating a timing signal, and for computing the patient's body fluid volume flow in a certain time interval. All computed measurements are sent to a display also located on the apparatus. Additionally, two angle sensors, located in two planes orthogonal to one another, provide a signal to the computer for the compensation of the inclined position of the housing and for the compensation of an erroneous measurement of the weight of the body fluids collected. In addition, a method for the automatic monitoring and recording of the corrected volume flow of body fluids produced by a catheterized patient is also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / EP94 / 03671 Sec。 371 1995年10月19日日期 102(e)1995年10月19日日期PCT 1994年11月8日PCT PCT。 公开号WO95 / 1352400 日期1995年5月18日公开了一种用于连续监测由导管患者产生的体液的体液测量装置。 该装置包括与患者流体连通的排出软管,支撑排出软管的壳体,用于在进行温度和电导率测量时暂时保持体液的滴液室,用于产生表示重量的信号的力传感器 收集的体液质量,用于收集从力传感器悬挂的体液的容器,存储单元电源和用于处理由力传感器产生的信号的计算机,用于产生定时信号,并且用于计算 患者体液体积在一定时间间隔内流动。 所有计算的测量值都被发送到也位于设备上的显示器。 另外,位于彼此正交的两个平面中的两个角度传感器向计算机提供信号以补偿壳体的倾斜位置,并补偿对所收集的体液的重量的错误测量。 此外,还公开了一种用于自动监测和记录由导管患者产生的体液的校正体积流量的方法。

    Acoustic method for measuring a signal propagation time in a medical liquid and device for using this method
    3.
    发明授权
    Acoustic method for measuring a signal propagation time in a medical liquid and device for using this method 有权
    用于测量医用液体中的信号传播时间的声学方法和使用该方法的装置

    公开(公告)号:US07694565B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-13

    申请号:US10568830

    申请日:2004-07-15

    IPC分类号: G01N29/00

    摘要: This invention relates to the field of signal transit time sensors, in particular sensors based on ultrasonic transit times. Existing electronic control circuits for such transit time sensors for measurements on medical liquids, in particular blood, are extremely complex or their time resolution is limited. However, the present invention makes use of a simple measurement technique which cannot be used directly at first for the time resolution to be achieved. In this method, an ordinary sampling method is used to detect the received signal (12). An oscillator-like received signal (12) generated by an emitted step-like signal is first sampled during a half-period (14, 15) and is checked with the help of a selection criterion. Only when the result of this check is positive is at least one interpolated or extrapolated contact point (20, 21) of the received signal (12) with a resting level (11) determined in a received signal-time diagram with the help of which the signal transit time or the change in signal transit time is determined.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及信号传播时间传感器领域,特别是基于超声波传送时间的传感器。 用于医疗液体,特别是血液测量的这种传送时间传感器的现有电子控制电路非常复杂,或者它们的时间分辨率受到限制。 然而,本发明利用简单的测量技术,其首先不能直接用于要实现的时间分辨率。 在该方法中,采用普通采样方法来检测接收信号(12)。 首先在半周期(14,15)期间对由发射的步进信号产生的振荡器状接收信号(12)进行采样,并借助于选择标准进行检查。 只有当该检查的结果为肯定时,接收信号(12)的至少一个内插或外推接点(20,21)具有在接收到的信号时间图中确定的静止电平(11),借助于此 确定信号传播时间或信号传输时间的变化。

    Acoustic method for measuring a signal propagation time in a medical liquid and device for using this method
    4.
    发明申请
    Acoustic method for measuring a signal propagation time in a medical liquid and device for using this method 有权
    用于测量医用液体中的信号传播时间的声学方法和使用该方法的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070186624A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-16

    申请号:US10568830

    申请日:2004-07-15

    IPC分类号: G01N11/00

    摘要: This invention relates to the field of signal transit time sensors, in particular sensors based on ultrasonic transit times. Existing electronic control circuits for such transit time sensors for measurements on medical liquids, in particular blood, are extremely complex or their time resolution is limited. However, the present invention makes use of a simple measurement technique which cannot be used directly at first for the time resolution to be achieved. In this method, an ordinary sampling method is used to detect the received signal (12). An oscillator-like received signal (12) generated by an emitted step-like signal is first sampled during a half-period (14, 15) and is checked with the help of a selection criterion. Only when the result of this check is positive is at least one interpolated or extrapolated contact point (20, 21) of the received signal (12) with a resting level (11) determined in a received signal-time diagram with the help of which the signal transit time or the change in signal transit time is determined.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及信号传播时间传感器领域,特别是基于超声波传送时间的传感器。 用于医疗液体,特别是血液测量的这种传送时间传感器的现有电子控制电路非常复杂,或者它们的时间分辨率受到限制。 然而,本发明利用简单的测量技术,其首先不能直接用于要实现的时间分辨率。 在该方法中,采用普通采样方法来检测接收信号(12)。 在半周期(14,15)期间,首先对发射的阶梯状信号产生的振荡器状接收信号(12)进行采样,并借助于选择标准进行检查。 只有当该检查的结果为肯定时,接收信号(12)的至少一个内插或外推接点(20,21)具有在接收到的信号时间图中确定的静止电平(11),借助于此 确定信号传播时间或信号传输时间的变化。

    Measuring device for determination of the activity or of the
concentration of ions in solutions
    5.
    发明授权
    Measuring device for determination of the activity or of the concentration of ions in solutions 失效
    用于测定溶液中离子的活度或浓度的测量装置

    公开(公告)号:US4797191A

    公开(公告)日:1989-01-10

    申请号:US732022

    申请日:1985-05-08

    摘要: Measuring device for determination of the activity or of the concentration of ions in solutions, which has an electrode block having several electrodes and with a flow channel, the flow channel being in connection at its one end with a sample vessel and is connected at its other end to a line, in which a pump is interposed, with calibrating solution containers.Between the pump and the outlet of the electrode block branches off a discharge line, in which a further pump is interposed. Preferably, both pumps are combined into a peristaltic pump, the lines being laid in the segments of the pump.According to a second embodiment, the electrode block is again in connection with the calibrating solution containers. The delivery of the sample is performed however on the same side through a septum. Advantageously, the other side of the electrode block opens out into a pressure equalization vessel, into which a withdrawal line opens in which in turn the above mentioned peristaltic pump is interposed.

    摘要翻译: 用于测定溶液中活性或离子浓度的测量装置,其具有具有多个电极和流动通道的电极块,所述流动通道在其一端与样品容器连接并且在另一端连接 在其中插入泵的管路与校准溶液容器结合。 在电极块的泵和出口之间分支一个排出管,其中插入另一个泵。 优选地,两个泵组合成蠕动泵,线路被放置在泵的段中。 根据第二实施例,电极块再次与校准溶液容器连接。 然而,通过隔膜在同一侧进行样品的输送。 有利地,电极块的另一侧向外打开压力平衡容器,抽出管线打开,其中插入上述蠕动泵。

    Drill, and drilling method
    8.
    发明申请
    Drill, and drilling method 有权
    钻,钻法

    公开(公告)号:US20070172323A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-26

    申请号:US10588040

    申请日:2005-01-27

    IPC分类号: B23B51/06

    摘要: The invention relates to a drill (4) and a device or a method for drilling boreholes in workpieces (3), in which a periodically acting radial force (19) is exerted on the drill head (5) of the drill (4). The drill head (5) of the drill (4) has a cutting edge (52) extending only over a part of the diameter D(51) and is designed to have a lateral, V-shaped chip removing groove or bead (59) and with a channel (12) with an outlet opening (56) in the drill head (5) for supplying a drill fluid (9). On a drill side (61) of the drill head (5) opposite the bead (59) between a first and a second cylinder casing partial surface (64, 65) of the drill head (5) a rear offset (63) is formed which reduces the cross section of the drill head (5) in relation to an enclosing cylinder casing surface (61) of the drill head (5).

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种钻(4)以及用于在工件(3)中钻孔的装置或方法,其中周期性地作用的径向力(19)施加在钻头(4)的钻头(5)上。 钻头(4)的钻头(5)具有仅在直径D(51)的一部分上延伸的切割边缘(52),并被设计成具有横向的V形切屑去除槽或珠(59) 以及在钻头(5)中具有用于供应钻井液(9)的出口(56)的通道(12)。 在钻头(5)的第一和第二气缸壳体部分表面(64,65)的与钻头(59)相对的钻头(5)的钻头侧(61)上形成后偏移(63) 其相对于钻头(5)的封闭的气缸壳体表面(61)减小了钻头(5)的横截面。

    Drill, and drilling method
    10.
    发明授权
    Drill, and drilling method 有权
    钻,钻法

    公开(公告)号:US07824135B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-02

    申请号:US10588040

    申请日:2005-01-27

    IPC分类号: B23B35/00 B23B51/06

    摘要: The invention relates to a drill (4) and a device or a method for drilling boreholes in workpieces (3), in which a periodically acting radial force (19) is exerted on the drill head (5) of the drill (4). The drill head (5) of the drill (4) has a cutting edge (52) extending only over a part of the diameter D (51) and is designed to have a lateral, V-shaped chip removing groove or bead (59) and with a channel (12) with an outlet opening (56) in the drill head (5) for supplying a drill fluid (9). On a drill side (61) of the drill head (5) opposite the bead (59) between a first and a second cylinder casing partial surface (64, 65) of the drill head (5) a rear offset (63) is formed which reduces the cross section of the drill head (5) in relation to an enclosing cylinder casing surface (61) of the drill head (5).

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种钻(4)以及用于在工件(3)中钻孔的装置或方法,其中周期性地作用的径向力(19)施加在钻头(4)的钻头(5)上。 钻头(4)的钻头(5)具有仅在直径D(51)的一部分上延伸的切割边缘(52),并被设计成具有横向的V形切屑去除槽或珠(59) 以及在钻头(5)中具有用于供应钻井液(9)的出口(56)的通道(12)。 在钻头(5)的第一和第二气缸壳体部分表面(64,65)的与钻头(59)相对的钻头(5)的钻头侧(61)上形成后偏移(63) 其相对于钻头(5)的封闭的气缸壳体表面(61)减小了钻头(5)的横截面。