Plural layered coated abrasive
    1.
    发明授权
    Plural layered coated abrasive 失效
    多层涂层磨料

    公开(公告)号:US4644703A

    公开(公告)日:1987-02-24

    申请号:US839243

    申请日:1986-03-12

    IPC分类号: B24D11/00 B24D11/04

    CPC分类号: B24D11/00 B24D11/005

    摘要: A coated abrasive which is advantageous for certain applications has at least two distinct layers of abrasive grits: a coarse outer layer and a finer inner layer. The median particle size of the grits in the outer layer is at least 150% of that of the inner layer grits. The grits may be adhered to the backing with adhesives compounded primarily of acrylates and cured by exposure to UV light. A product made in this way is effective for one step fining of plastic ophthalmic lenses.

    摘要翻译: 对某些应用有利的涂层磨料具有至少两个不同的研磨砂粒层:粗糙的外层和更细的内层。 外层中砂粒的中值粒径至少为内层砂粒的150%。 可以使用主要由丙烯酸酯复合的粘合剂并且通过暴露于UV光固化来将砂砾粘附到背衬上。 以这种方式制造的产品对于塑料眼镜片的一步澄清是有效的。

    Coated abrasives with rapidly curable adhesives and controllable
curvature
    2.
    发明授权
    Coated abrasives with rapidly curable adhesives and controllable curvature 失效
    涂层磨料具有快速固化的粘合剂和可弯曲的曲率

    公开(公告)号:US4642126A

    公开(公告)日:1987-02-10

    申请号:US700372

    申请日:1985-02-11

    摘要: Previous coated abrasives with adhesives suited to rapid, UV light initiated cure often had intractable curl problems. Therefore, such coated abrasives have been unsuited to precision finishing of workpieces with strict flatness or other curvature requirements, such as read-write heads for magnetic recorders or computer memories.This invention provides coated abrasives, having adhesives with cure initiated by UV light, which are suited to curvature control by the methods used conventionally for magnetic recording media. The preferred adhesive formulations include reaction products of 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate with polyol polyester oligomers capped with isocyanate end groups, alkoxylated diacrylated monomers, and N-vinyl pyrrolidone and other monomers with only one polymerizable unsaturated double bond per molecule, and sometimes also include nonpolymerizable thermoplastic polymers. The adhesives, with abrasives grain dispersed therein, are milled in special mills combining the actions of small milling media with large scale high speed agitation to reduce their viscosity to a workable level for gravure roll coating. The dispersion is then coated on plastic film backings and cured with UV lamps having a high spectral output in the near UV, the backing being kept cool during cure by contact with a cooled metal roll. The warm coated abrasive thus formed is finally shaped into accurately flat or other controlled curvature.

    摘要翻译: 以前使用适合于快速UV光引发固化的粘合剂的涂层磨料通常具有棘手的卷曲问题。 因此,这种涂覆的磨料不适用于具有严格的平坦度或其他曲率要求的工件的精密加工,例如磁记录器或计算机存储器的读写头。 本发明提供涂覆的研磨剂,其具有通过UV光引发的固化的粘合剂,其适用于通常用于磁记录介质的方法的曲率控制。 优选的粘合剂制剂包括丙烯酸2-羟基乙酯与用异氰酸酯端基封端的多元醇聚酯低聚物,烷氧基化二丙烯酸酯化单体和N-乙烯基吡咯烷酮和每分子仅具有一个可聚合不饱和双键的其它单体的反应产物,有时也包括不可聚合的热塑性塑料 聚合物。 将磨料颗粒分散在其中的粘合剂在专门的研磨机中研磨,结合了小型研磨介质与大规模高速搅拌的作用,以将它们的粘度降低至凹版辊涂层的可操作水平。 然后将分散体涂覆在塑料膜背衬上并用在近紫外线中具有高光谱输出的UV灯固化,背衬通过与冷却的金属辊接触而在固化期间保持冷却。 如此形成的热涂层磨料最终成形为精确平坦或其它受控曲率。

    Grinding aid formulations
    8.
    发明授权
    Grinding aid formulations 失效
    研磨助剂配方

    公开(公告)号:US5221295A

    公开(公告)日:1993-06-22

    申请号:US880768

    申请日:1992-05-11

    申请人: Eugene Zador

    发明人: Eugene Zador

    IPC分类号: C09K3/14 B24D3/28 B24D3/34

    CPC分类号: B24D3/344

    摘要: Coated abrasives provided with a coating comprising a grinding aid and a binder resin are particularly effective when the grinding aid is an halogenated hydrocarbon.

    Polymers for aqueous processed photoresists
    9.
    发明授权
    Polymers for aqueous processed photoresists 失效
    水性加工光致抗蚀剂聚合物

    公开(公告)号:US4239849A

    公开(公告)日:1980-12-16

    申请号:US916433

    申请日:1978-06-19

    IPC分类号: G03F7/033 G03C1/68

    摘要: A new photopolymerizable composition which contains an addition polymerizable monomer, a photoinitiator, and an improved binding agent which is a polymer of three types of monomeric materials, namely, a styrene-type monomer, an acrylate monomer, and an alpha, beta-unsaturated carboxyl-containing monomer. These compositions are useful for flexible photopolymerizable films which, after exposure, may be developed in aqueous alkaline solutions. These films may be used as photo-resists, screen stencils and printing plates.

    摘要翻译: 一种新的可光聚合组合物,其含有可加聚单体,光引发剂和改进的粘合剂,其是三种类型的单体材料的聚合物,即苯乙烯类单体,丙烯酸酯单体和α,β-不饱和羧基 的单体。 这些组合物可用于柔性光聚合膜,其暴露后可在碱性水溶液中显影。 这些膜可以用作光致抗蚀剂,丝网印刷版和印版。