摘要:
Sulfur-containing polymers, such as polyphenylene sulfide, are stabilized from releasing sulfur-containing exhaust gases by adding an additive polymer having at least one reactive radical selected from the group consisting of amino radicals, amido radicals, imido radicals, and keto radicals therein, and which is of approximate the same thermal stability as the sulfur-containing polymer, to such sulfur-containing polymer. In other embodiments of the invention, sulfur-stabilization is also achieved by incorporating suitable fundamental building blocks of the additive polymer into the sulfur-containing polymer chain in the form of reactive monomers. Further, in other embodiments, additive polymers or oligomers (so-called telecheles) having reactive radicals at their ends can be introduced into the sulfur-containing polymer chain as copolymers. In addition, low molecular weight compounds having high boiling points and having structures similar to the fundamental building blocks of the sulfur-containing polymers are also effective for stabilizing such polymers.
摘要:
Glass or vitrified carbon is produced by thermal degradation of polyphenylene sulfide or a substituted compound thereof by additions of an oxide of a sulfide-forming metal, such as Fe.sub.2 O.sub.3, which is added in a weight amount of at least about 1% and preferably about 10%, in order to accelerate the degradation process, and resultant admixture is heated to a temperature above about 150.degree. C. and thereafter the temperature is increased during the course of the reaction. The inventive process is useful for production of chemically resistant glass carbon fibers, glass carbon electrodes, glass carbon containers, etc.
摘要翻译:通过加入硫化物形成金属如Fe 2 O 3的氧化物,以聚苯硫醚或其取代的化合物的热降解形成玻璃或玻璃碳,其重量为至少约1%,优选约10 %,以加速降解过程,并将所得混合物加热至高于约150℃的温度,此后在反应过程中温度升高。 本发明方法可用于生产耐化学腐蚀玻璃碳纤维,玻璃碳电极,玻璃碳容器等。
摘要:
Sulfur-containing polymers, such as polyphenylene sulfide are stabilized from releasing sulfur-containing exhaust gases by adding an additive polymer having at least one reactive radical selected from the group consisting of amino radicals, amido radicals, imido radicals, and keto radicals therein, and which is of approximate the same thermal stability as the sulfur-containing polymer, to such sulfur-containing polymer. In other embodiments of the invention, sulfur-stabilization is also achieved by incorporating suitable fundamental building blocks of the additive polymer into the sulfur-containing polymer chain in the form of reactive monomers. Further, in other embodiments, additive polymers or oligomers (so-called telecheles) having reactive radicals at their ends can be introduced into the sulfur-containing polymer chain as copolymers. In addition, low molecular weight compounds having high boiling points and having structures similar to the fundamental building blocks of the sulfur-containing polymers are also effective for stabilizing such polymers.
摘要:
Conductive plastic parts having defined electrical properties within a relatively narrow range are produced by controlling the dosage relationship between a given plastic and a conductive material, such as long-chain conductive lampblack, as a function of an electrical value (i.e., surface resistance) measured at an extruded admixture of the plastic and conductive materials, rather than by a gravimetrical or volumetrical relation.
摘要:
In microelectronic components and thick-film hybrid circuits, the multilayer substrates of the said components and the substrates of the said circuits are produced using liquid crystalline polymers which can be processed by a thermoplastic method.
摘要:
Conductive molding materials contain(A) from 29 to 76% by weight of one or more linear thermoplastic nylons,(B) from 20 to 50% by weight of finely divided calcined kaolin and/or finely divided calcium metasilicate, which are coated with organosilanes as coupling agents,(C) from 4 to 6% by weight of conductive carbon black having a BET specific surface area >900 m.sup.2 /g and a DBP absorption >300 ml/100 g and, if required,(D) from 0 to 15% by weight of conventional additives in effective amounts,the percentages of A to D summing to 100.