Use of boron carbide as an etch-stop and barrier layer for copper dual damascene metallization
    2.
    发明授权
    Use of boron carbide as an etch-stop and barrier layer for copper dual damascene metallization 有权
    使用碳化硼作为铜双镶嵌金属化的蚀刻阻挡层和阻挡层

    公开(公告)号:US06424044B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-23

    申请号:US10050697

    申请日:2002-01-18

    IPC分类号: H01L2348

    摘要: A method of forming a boron carbide layer for use as a barrier and an etch-stop layer in a copper dual damascene structure, and the structure itself are disclosed. In addition to providing a good barrier to copper diffusion, good insulating properties, high etch selectivity with respect to dielectric insulators, boron carbide also provides good electrical characteristics because of its low dielectric constant of less than 5. The amorphous boron carbide is formed in a PECVD chamber by introducing a boron source gas such as B2H6, B5H9+, and carbon source gas such as CH4 and C2H6 at a deposition temperature of about 400° C. Any one, or any combination of the passivation, etch-stop, cap layers of the damascene structure can comprise boron carbide.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种形成用作铜双镶嵌结构中的屏障和蚀刻停止层的碳化硼层的方法,以及结构本身。 除了提供对铜扩散的良好屏障之外,良好的绝缘性能,相对于介电绝缘体的高蚀刻选择性,由于其低介电常数小于5,碳化硼也提供良好的电特性。无定形碳化硼形成于 通过在约400℃的沉积温度下引入诸如B 2 H 6,B 5 H 9+的硼源气体和诸如CH 4和C 2 H 6的碳源气体的PECVD室。钝化,蚀刻停止,盖层的任何一种或任何组合 镶嵌结构可以包括碳化硼。