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公开(公告)号:US20160023555A1
公开(公告)日:2016-01-28
申请号:US14874673
申请日:2015-10-05
Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
Inventor: Chandra S. Namuduri , Michael G. Reynolds , Thomas Wolfgang Nehl
CPC classification number: B60L11/12 , B60K6/485 , B60L1/00 , B60L11/14 , B60L11/1868 , B60L15/20 , B60L2210/30 , B60L2210/40 , B60L2240/526 , B60R16/0315 , B60W10/08 , B60W10/26 , B60W20/00 , B60W20/13 , B60W2710/248 , Y02T10/6226 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7066 , Y02T10/7077 , Y02T10/7241 , Y02T10/7258 , Y10S903/906 , Y10S903/907
Abstract: A vehicle includes an engine, transmission, auxiliary and high-voltage electrical loads, a drivetrain, and an electrical system. The electrical system, characterized by an absence of a DC-DC converter, includes a full-bridge active rectifier/inverter, a semi-active auxiliary rectifier, an MGU connected to the engine via the drivetrain, and a controller. The controller executes a first operating mode in which the bridge rectifier is disabled and the MGU operates as a motor to restart or assist the engine, and a second operating mode in which the MGU is a generator, with the rectifier/inverter powering the HV-ESS and HV electrical load. The auxiliary rectifier provides an auxiliary DC output voltage to the LV-ESS and auxiliary electrical load. Switches may be positioned between a DC bus connection point and the HV-ESS and LV-ESS, with a switch closed and another opened in the first operating mode, and vice versa in the second operating mode.
Abstract translation: 车辆包括发动机,变速器,辅助和高压电力负载,传动系和电气系统。 特征在于没有DC-DC转换器的电气系统包括全桥有源整流器/逆变器,半主动辅助整流器,经由传动系连接到发动机的MGU以及控制器。 控制器执行第一操作模式,其中桥式整流器被禁用,并且MGU作为电动机操作以重新启动或辅助发动机,以及MGU是发电机的第二操作模式,整流器/逆变器为HV- ESS和HV电气负载。 辅助整流器为LV-ESS和辅助电气负载提供辅助直流输出电压。 开关可以位于DC总线连接点和HV-ESS和LV-ESS之间,开关闭合,另一个在第一个工作模式下打开,反之亦然。
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公开(公告)号:US09587614B2
公开(公告)日:2017-03-07
申请号:US14669954
申请日:2015-03-26
Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
Inventor: Mark J. Rychlinski , David W. Walters , Michael G. Reynolds
CPC classification number: F02N11/0818 , F02D35/02 , F02D41/042 , F02N11/0825 , F02N11/0837 , F02N2200/022 , F02N2200/023 , F02N2200/062 , F02N2200/122 , Y02T10/48
Abstract: Methods and systems are provided for controlling an auto stop feature of an engine of a vehicle. A sensor is configured to provide information pertaining to engine speed at first full compression of the engine and at predetermined times including and beyond the time to first full compression after commencement of engine crank. A processor is coupled to the sensor, and is configured to disable the auto stop feature if the engine speed is less than a predetermined speed threshold.
Abstract translation: 提供了用于控制车辆发动机的自动停止特征的方法和系统。 传感器被配置为在发动机起动之后的第一次全压缩期间以及包括和超出时间的预定时间提供与发动机转速相关的信息。 处理器耦合到传感器,并且被配置为如果发动机速度小于预定速度阈值则禁用自动停止特征。
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公开(公告)号:US09586575B2
公开(公告)日:2017-03-07
申请号:US15274531
申请日:2016-09-23
Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
Inventor: Alan G. Holmes , Venkata Prasad Atluri , Chandra S. Namuduri , Robert S. Conell , Michael G. Reynolds , Thomas Wolfgang Nehl , Bob R. Powell , Madhusudan Raghavan
IPC: B60W10/26
CPC classification number: B60W10/26 , B60K6/485 , B60L1/003 , B60L11/14 , B60L11/1851 , B60L11/1868 , B60L15/2072 , B60L2210/10 , B60L2240/44 , B60L2240/486 , B60L2240/507 , B60L2260/26 , B60W30/1886 , F02N11/006 , F02N11/04 , F02N11/0866 , F02N11/087 , F02N2300/2002 , H02J7/1423 , Y02T10/6226 , Y02T10/645 , Y02T10/70 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7066 , Y02T10/7077 , Y02T10/7216 , Y02T10/7275 , Y02T90/16 , Y10S903/93 , Y10T477/23
Abstract: An electrical system includes an engine, a motor-generator and a starter mechanism, and engine systems also include the engine. The electrical system includes a first energy storage device having a first voltage level and a second energy storage device having a second voltage level less than the first voltage level. The electrical system further includes a controller configured to control the motor-generator, the starter mechanism and first and second switching devices. Current from at least one of the first and second energy storage devices is delivered to the motor-generator when at least one of the first switching device is in a first closed state and the second switching device is in a second closed state such that the motor-generator transfers torque to the starter mechanism and the starter mechanism uses the torque to start the engine.
Abstract translation: 电气系统包括发动机,电动发电机和起动机构,发动机系统还包括发动机。 电气系统包括具有第一电压电平的第一能量存储装置和具有小于第一电压电平的第二电压电平的第二能量存储装置。 电气系统还包括控制器,其被配置为控制电动发电机,起动机构以及第一和第二开关装置。 当第一开关装置中的至少一个处于第一关闭状态并且第二开关装置处于第二关闭状态时,来自第一和第二能量存储装置中的至少一个的电流被传送到电动发电机,使得电动机 发电机将扭矩传递到起动机构,起动机构使用转矩启动发动机。
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公开(公告)号:US09481236B2
公开(公告)日:2016-11-01
申请号:US14208461
申请日:2014-03-13
Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
Inventor: Alan G. Holmes , Michael G. Reynolds , Alexandru Rajala , Chandra S. Namuduri
CPC classification number: B60K6/485 , Y02T10/6226 , Y10S903/909
Abstract: A powertrain is disclosed. A ring gear is attached to a first distal end of a crankshaft such that the ring gear and the crankshaft are rotatable in unison about a longitudinal axis. A motor-generator includes a motor/generator shaft rotatable about a first axis spaced from the longitudinal axis. A starter mechanism includes a first starter gear coupleable to the motor/generator shaft and rotatable about a second axis spaced from the longitudinal axis. The first and second axes are spaced and substantially parallel to each other. The first starter gear is movable along the second axis between a first position engaging the ring gear such that torque is transferred from the motor/generator shaft through the first starter gear and the ring gear to the crankshaft to start the engine, and a second position disengaged from the ring gear to rotatably disconnect the starter mechanism from the ring gear.
Abstract translation: 公开了动力总成。 环形齿轮连接到曲轴的第一远端,使得环形齿轮和曲轴可围绕纵向轴线一致地旋转。 电动发电机包括可围绕与纵向轴线间隔开的第一轴线旋转的电动机/发电机轴。 启动器机构包括可耦合到马达/发电机轴并可围绕与纵向轴线间隔开的第二轴线旋转的第一起动机齿轮。 第一和第二轴线彼此间隔开并且基本平行。 第一启动齿轮可沿第二轴线在与环形齿轮啮合的第一位置之间移动,使得扭矩从马达/发电机轴通过第一起动器齿轮和齿圈传递到曲轴以起动发动机,第二位置 与环形齿轮脱离,以将起动机构与环形齿轮旋转断开。
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公开(公告)号:US20160257190A1
公开(公告)日:2016-09-08
申请号:US15155646
申请日:2016-05-16
Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
Inventor: Alan G. Holmes , Venkata Prasad Atluri , Chandra S. Namuduri , Robert S. Conell , Michael G. Reynolds , Thomas Wolfgang Nehl , Bob R. Powell , Madhusudan Raghavan
CPC classification number: B60W10/26 , B60K6/485 , B60L1/003 , B60L11/14 , B60L11/1851 , B60L11/1868 , B60L15/2072 , B60L2210/10 , B60L2240/44 , B60L2240/486 , B60L2240/507 , B60L2260/26 , B60W30/1886 , F02N11/006 , F02N11/04 , F02N11/0866 , F02N11/087 , F02N2300/2002 , H02J7/1423 , Y02T10/6226 , Y02T10/645 , Y02T10/70 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7066 , Y02T10/7077 , Y02T10/7216 , Y02T10/7275 , Y02T90/16 , Y10S903/93 , Y10T477/23
Abstract: A powertrain includes a motor-generator and an auxiliary electric system. The powertrain also includes a first energy storage device disposed in a parallel electrical relationship with a motor-generator and an auxiliary electric system. Additionally, the powertrain includes a first switching device selectively transitionable between a first open state to electrically disconnect the first energy storage device from at least one of the motor-generator and the auxiliary electric system, and a first closed state to electrically connect the first energy storage device to at least one of the motor-generator and the auxiliary electric system. The motor-generator and the auxiliary electric system are operable regardless of the first switching device being in the first open and closed states.
Abstract translation: 动力总成包括电动发电机和辅助电气系统。 动力传动系还包括与电动发电机和辅助电气系统并联电连接的第一能量存储装置。 另外,动力系包括第一开关装置,其可选择性地在第一开启状态之间转换,以将第一能量存储装置与电动发电机和辅助电气系统中的至少一个电气断开,以及第一关闭状态以将第一能量 存储装置到电动发电机和辅助电气系统中的至少一个。 电动发电机和辅助电气系统可操作,而不管第一开关装置处于第一开启和关闭状态。
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公开(公告)号:US10189469B2
公开(公告)日:2019-01-29
申请号:US14663553
申请日:2015-03-20
Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
Inventor: Venkata Prasad Atluri , Suresh Gopalakrishnan , Michael G. Reynolds , Chandra S. Namuduri , Kenneth J. Shoemaker , David W. Walters
Abstract: A method of controlling a powertrain of a vehicle includes opening and/or closing one or more of a first switching device, a second switching device, a third switching device, and engaging and/or disengaging at least one of a pair of actuators for a starter mechanism or a motor/generator clutch. Many different control modes are provided for the powertrain by changing the operation of a motor-generator between a motor or a generator, and changing the electrical connections between a first energy storage device, a second energy storage device, an auxiliary electric system, the starter mechanism, and the motor-generator.
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公开(公告)号:US09803608B2
公开(公告)日:2017-10-31
申请号:US14245746
申请日:2014-04-04
Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
Inventor: Chandra S. Namuduri , Shawn L. Boozer , Michael G. Reynolds , Kenneth J. Shoemaker
IPC: F02N11/08
CPC classification number: F02N11/087 , F02N11/0814 , F02N11/0862 , F02N2250/02
Abstract: Method for voltage stabilization during an engine starting event of a vehicle includes receiving, at a switch device module, an active Start_ON signal from a starter solenoid module indicating initiation of the engine starting event. At the switch device module, an auxiliary electrical energy storage device (ESD) is electrically coupled to one or more auxiliary loads within a predetermined delay since the active Start_ON signal was received. A primary ESD and a starter motor are electrically decoupled from the one or more auxiliary loads only after the auxiliary ESD has been electrically coupled to the one or more auxiliary loads. In response to a predetermined condition occurring while the primary ESD and the starter motor are electrically decoupled from the one or more auxiliary loads, the primary ESD and the starter motor are electrically coupled to the one or more auxiliary loads.
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公开(公告)号:US09735634B2
公开(公告)日:2017-08-15
申请号:US14337864
申请日:2014-07-22
Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
Inventor: Lei Hao , Thomas W. Nehl , Chandra S. Namuduri , Michael G. Reynolds , Alexandru Rajala
IPC: H02K1/27
CPC classification number: H02K1/2766 , H02K1/276
Abstract: A rotor for a permanent magnet synchronous machine that includes a rotor core structure. A first set of permanent magnets forms poles within the rotor core structure. Each pole includes a pair of permanent magnets from the first set of permanent magnets. A first set of apertures is formed in a first radial layer of the rotor core structure. Each pole includes a pair of apertures from the first set of apertures. The first set of permanent magnets is inserted within the first set of apertures. Each pair of permanent magnets within a pole cooperatively generates a magnetic field in a same direction within the pole. The magnetic field generated by a respective pair of magnets in a respective pole is opposite to a magnetic field generated by a pair of permanent magnets in an adjacent pole.
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公开(公告)号:US09452672B2
公开(公告)日:2016-09-27
申请号:US14585641
申请日:2014-12-30
Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
Inventor: Chandra S. Namuduri , Michael G. Reynolds , David W. Walters , Suresh Gopalakrishnan
CPC classification number: B60K6/28 , B60K6/485 , F02N11/04 , F02N11/0866 , F02N11/087 , Y02T10/6226 , Y10S903/903
Abstract: A powertrain includes an engine and an electrical circuit having a motor-generator and a starter mechanism coupled to the engine. A first energy storage device is disposed in a parallel electrical relationship with the starter mechanism. A second energy storage device is disposed in a parallel electrical relationship with the motor-generator. A first auxiliary electric system is disposed in a parallel electrical relationship with both the first energy storage device and the second energy storage device. A first switch is disposed within the electrical circuit between the first energy storage device and the first auxiliary electric system. A second switch is disposed within the electrical circuit between the second energy storage device and the first auxiliary electric system. The first auxiliary electric system is disposed, within the electrical circuit, between the first switch and the second switch.
Abstract translation: 动力总成包括发动机和具有联接到发动机的电动发电机和起动机构的电路。 第一能量存储装置与起动机构并联电连接地设置。 第二能量存储装置以与电动发电机并联的电气关系设置。 第一辅助电气系统与第一能量存储装置和第二能量存储装置并联设置。 第一开关设置在第一能量存储装置和第一辅助电气系统之间的电路内。 第二开关设置在第二能量存储装置和第一辅助电气系统之间的电路内。 第一辅助电气系统在电路内设置在第一开关和第二开关之间。
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公开(公告)号:US20160272191A1
公开(公告)日:2016-09-22
申请号:US14663553
申请日:2015-03-20
Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
Inventor: Venkata Prasad Atluri , Suresh Gopalakrishnan , Michael G. Reynolds , Chandra S. Namuduri , Kenneth J. Shoemaker , David W. Walters
IPC: B60W20/00
CPC classification number: B60W20/40 , B60K6/485 , B60W20/20 , B60W2510/0604 , B60W2510/0623 , B60W2510/1005 , B60W2510/101 , B60W2510/109 , B60W2510/182 , B60W2510/244 , B60W2520/10 , B60W2520/105 , B60W2710/06 , B60W2710/08 , B60W2710/242 , B60W2710/244 , F02N11/00 , F02N11/006 , F02N11/04 , F02N11/0818 , F02N11/0851 , F02N11/0855 , F02N15/06 , F02N2250/04 , F02N2300/2002 , Y02T10/6226 , Y10S903/93
Abstract: A method of controlling a powertrain of a vehicle includes opening and/or closing one or more of a first switching device, a second switching device, a third switching device, and engaging and/or disengaging at least one of a pair of actuators for a starter mechanism or a motor/generator clutch. Many different control modes are provided for the powertrain by changing the operation of a motor-generator between a motor or a generator, and changing the electrical connections between a first energy storage device, a second energy storage device, an auxiliary electric system, the starter mechanism, and the motor-generator.
Abstract translation: 一种控制车辆的动力系的方法包括:打开和/或关闭第一开关装置,第二开关装置,第三开关装置中的一个或多个,以及接合和/或分离一对致动器中的至少一个,用于 起动机构或电机/发电机离合器。 通过改变电动机或发电机之间的电动发电机的运行以及改变第一能量存储装置,第二储能装置,辅助电气系统,起动器之间的电气连接,为动力系提供了许多不同的控制模式 机构和电动发电机。
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