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公开(公告)号：US20100127241A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-27
申请号：US11885055
申请日：2006-02-27
IPC分类号： H01L29/66 , H01L21/336
CPC分类号： H01L51/055 , B82Y10/00 , H01L51/0048 , H01L51/052 , H01L51/0541 , H01L51/0545 , H01L51/102
摘要： An electronic device has a source electrode, a drain electrode spaced apart from said source electrode, and at least one of a conducting material, dielectric material and a semiconductor material disposed between said source electrode and said drain electrode. At least one of the source electrode, the drain electrode and the semiconductor material includes at least one nanowire.
摘要翻译： 电子器件具有源电极，与所述源电极间隔开的漏电极，以及设置在所述源电极和所述漏电极之间的导电材料，电介质材料和半导体材料中的至少一种。 源电极，漏电极和半导体材料中的至少一个包括至少一个纳米线。
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2.发明授权Modification of selectivity for sensing for nanostructure sensing device arrays 有权用于纳米结构感测器件阵列的感测选择性的修改公开(公告)号：US08900517B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-02
申请号：US11938180
申请日：2007-11-09
IPC分类号： G01N33/00 , G01N27/414 , G01N35/00
CPC分类号： G01N27/4146 , G01N2035/00158 , Y10S977/70 , Y10S977/701 , Y10S977/84 , Y10S977/882 , Y10S977/883 , Y10S977/902 , Y10S977/92 , Y10S977/953 , Y10S977/957 , Y10T29/49 , Y10T29/49002 , Y10T436/11
摘要： An electronic system for selectively detecting and identifying a plurality of chemical species, which comprises an array of nanostructure sensing devices, is disclosed. Within the array, there are at least two different selectivities for sensing among the nanostructure sensing devices. Methods for fabricating the electronic system are also disclosed. The methods involve modifying nanostructures within the devices to have different selectivity for sensing chemical species. Modification can involve chemical, electrochemical, and self-limiting point defect reactions. Reactants for these reactions can be supplied using a bath method or a chemical jet method. Methods for using the arrays of nanostructure sensing devices to detect and identify a plurality of chemical species are also provided. The methods involve comparing signals from nanostructure sensing devices that have not been exposed to the chemical species of interest with signals from nanostructure sensing devices that have been exposed to the chemical species of interest.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于选择性地检测和识别包括纳米结构感测装置阵列的多种化学物质的电子系统。 在阵列内，在纳米结构感测装置中有至少两种用于感测的不同选择性。 还公开了用于制造电子系统的方法。 这些方法包括修改装置内的纳米结构以具有感测化学物质的不同选择性。 修饰可能涉及化学，电化学和自限制点缺陷反应。 这些反应的反应物可以使用浴法或化学喷射法提供。 还提供了使用纳米结构感测装置的阵列来检测和识别多种化学物种的方法。 该方法涉及将未暴露于感兴趣的化学物质的纳米结构感测装置的信号与已经暴露于感兴趣的化学物质的纳米结构感测装置的信号进行比较。
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3.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20110261502A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-27
申请号：US13031117
申请日：2011-02-18
申请人： George Gruner
发明人： George Gruner
CPC分类号： H01M4/625 , H01G11/02 , H01G11/04 , H01G11/26 , H01G11/30 , H01G11/36 , H01G11/46 , H01G11/50 , H01M4/02 , H01M4/06 , H01M4/366 , H01M6/06 , H01M12/06 , Y02E60/13 , Y02T10/7022
摘要： Provided is a new charge storage device structure, incorporating a double layer supercapacitor (DLS) material, electrochemical supercapacitor (ECS) material and/or battery material. More specifically, the DLS material, ECS material and/or battery material may form multilayer electrode structures. Additionally or alternatively, the DLS material, ECS material and/or battery material may form electrode structures in which the DLS material, ECS material and/or battery material are in contact with both a common current collector and electrolyte. The present invention can be generalized towards other energy storage devices, opening a new avenue for a large spectrum of device applications.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种新的电荷存储装置结构，其结合了双层超级电容器（DLS）材料，电化学超级电容器（ECS）材料和/或电池材料。 更具体地，DLS材料，ECS材料和/或电池材料可以形成多层电极结构。 另外或替代地，DLS材料，ECS材料和/或电池材料可以形成其中DLS材料，ECS材料和/或电池材料与公共集电器和电解质两者接触的电极结构。 本发明可以推广到其他能量存储装置，为大量设备应用开辟了新的大道。
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公开(公告)号：US20100096004A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-22
申请号：US11552638
申请日：2006-10-25
申请人： Liangbing Hu , David Hecht , George Gruner
发明人： Liangbing Hu , David Hecht , George Gruner
CPC分类号： H01L51/444 , B82Y20/00 , H01L31/022425 , H01L31/022466 , H01L51/0037 , H01L51/4253 , H01L51/5206 , H01L51/5212 , H01L51/5234 , H01L2251/5323 , Y02E10/549
摘要： A solar cell comprising at least one nanostructure-film electrode is discussed. The solar cell may further comprise a different conducting material, such as a conducting polymer, to fill pores in the nanostructure-film. Additionally or alternatively, the solar cell may comprise an electrode grid superimposed on the nanostructure-film. Likewise, the solar cell may have a single or multiple active layer(s), wherein nanostructure-film(s) may form at least semi-transparent anode(s) and/or cathode(s) through use of buffer layer(s).
摘要翻译： 讨论了包括至少一个纳米结构膜电极的太阳能电池。 太阳能电池还可以包括不同的导电材料，例如导电聚合物，以填充纳米结构膜中的孔。 另外或替代地，太阳能电池可以包括叠加在纳米结构膜上的电极网格。 同样，太阳能电池可以具有单个或多个活性层，其中纳米结构膜可以通过使用缓冲层形成至少半透明的阳极和/或阴极， 。
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5.发明授权Modification of selectivity for sensing for nanostructure sensing device arrays 有权用于纳米结构感测器件阵列的感测选择性的修改公开(公告)号：US07312095B1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-25
申请号：US10099664
申请日：2002-03-15
CPC分类号： G01N27/4146 , G01N2035/00158 , Y10S977/70 , Y10S977/701 , Y10S977/84 , Y10S977/882 , Y10S977/883 , Y10S977/902 , Y10S977/92 , Y10S977/953 , Y10S977/957 , Y10T29/49 , Y10T29/49002 , Y10T436/11
摘要： An electronic system for selectively detecting and identifying a plurality of chemical species, which comprises an array of nanostructure sensing devices, is disclosed. Within the array, there are at least two different selectivities for sensing among the nanostructure sensing devices. Methods for fabricating the electronic system are also disclosed. The methods involve modifying nanostructures within the devices to have different selectivity for sensing chemical species. Modification can involve chemical, electrochemical, and self-limiting point defect reactions. Reactants for these reactions can be supplied using a bath method or a chemical jet method. Methods for using the arrays of nanostructure sensing devices to detect and identify a plurality of chemical species are also provided. The methods involve comparing signals from nanostructure sensing devices that have not been exposed to the chemical species of interest with signals from nanostructure sensing devices that have been exposed to the chemical species of interest.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于选择性地检测和识别包括纳米结构感测装置阵列的多种化学物质的电子系统。 在阵列内，在纳米结构感测装置中有至少两种用于感测的不同选择性。 还公开了用于制造电子系统的方法。 这些方法包括修改装置内的纳米结构以具有感测化学物质的不同选择性。 修饰可能涉及化学，电化学和自限制点缺陷反应。 这些反应的反应物可以使用浴法或化学喷射法提供。 还提供了使用纳米结构感测装置的阵列来检测和识别多种化学物种的方法。 该方法涉及将未暴露于感兴趣的化学物质的纳米结构感测装置的信号与已经暴露于感兴趣的化学物质的纳米结构感测装置的信号进行比较。
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公开(公告)号：US20060284218A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-21
申请号：US10570277
申请日：2004-09-01
申请人： Richard Kaner , Jiaxing Huang , George Gruner
发明人： Richard Kaner , Jiaxing Huang , George Gruner
IPC分类号： H01L29/76
CPC分类号： H01L29/0665 , B82Y10/00 , H01L29/0673 , H01L29/20 , H01L29/22 , H01L29/24 , H01L29/78681 , H01L29/7869 , H01L29/78696 , H01L51/0048 , H01L51/0545
摘要： Semiconductor devices where networks of molecular nanowires (or nanofibers) are used as the semiconductor material. Field effect transistors are disclosed where networks of molecular nanowires are used to provide the electrical connection between the source and drain electrodes. The molecular nanowires have diameters of less than 500 nm and aspect ratios of at least 10. The molecular nanowires that are used to form the networks can be single element nanowires, Group III-V nanowires, Group II-VI nanowires, metal oxide nanowires, metal chalcogenide nanowires, ternary chalcogenide nanowires and conducting polymer nanowires.
摘要翻译： 分子纳米线（或纳米纤维）网络用作半导体材料的半导体器件。 公开了场效应晶体管，其中使用分子纳米线的网络来提供源极和漏极之间的电连接。 分子纳米线具有小于500nm的直径和至少10的长宽比。用于形成网络的分子纳米线可以是单元素纳米线，III-V族纳米线，II-VI族纳米线，金属氧化物纳米线， 金属硫族化物纳米线，三元硫族化物纳米线和导电聚合物纳米线。
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公开(公告)号：US06748748B2
公开(公告)日：2004-06-15
申请号：US10167946
申请日：2002-06-10
IPC分类号： F17C1100
CPC分类号： H01M8/04216 , C01B3/0005 , F17C11/005 , H01M8/04208 , H01M2250/20 , H01M2250/30 , Y02B90/18 , Y02E60/321 , Y02E60/324 , Y02P90/45 , Y02T90/32
摘要： A hydrogen storage and supply apparatus is described. The apparatus has a container that includes a cold enclosure. A porous material capable of occluding hydrogen pervades the cold enclosure. The porous material contains a plurality of light elements including Be, B, C, N, O, F, Mg, P, S, Li, Na, Al, Si and Cl. The cold enclosure can have a temperature in a range between about 30K and 270K and can withstand pressures up to about 50 bara. The container can have a layered wall structure with at least two walls, and there can be a cavity between the walls, which can provide thermal insulation. A hydrogen-consuming system is described in which the hydrogen storage and supply apparatus is used to provide hydrogen to a hydrogen-fueled device. A hydrogen production and distribution system, which used the hydrogen storage and supply apparatuses is described. Methods of storing, supplying and using hydrogen are also described.
摘要翻译： 描述了氢存储和供应装置。 该装置具有包括冷的外壳的容器。 能够堵塞氢气的多孔材料渗透到冷的外壳。 多孔材料含有多种轻元素，包括Be，B，C，N，O，F，Mg，P，S，Li，Na，Al，Si和Cl。 冷的外壳可以具有在约30K和270K之间的温度范围内，并能承受高达约50巴的压力。 容器可以具有至少两个壁的分层壁结构，并且在壁之间可以有一个空腔，这可以提供绝热。 描述了一种耗氢系统，其中使用氢存储和供应装置向氢燃料装置提供氢。 描述了使用氢存储和供应装置的氢气生产和分配系统。 还描述了储存，供应和使用氢的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US08815346B2
公开(公告)日：2014-08-26
申请号：US11872360
申请日：2007-10-15
申请人： Liangbing Hu , David Hecht , Jeffrey Jue , George Gruner
发明人： Liangbing Hu , David Hecht , Jeffrey Jue , George Gruner
IPC分类号： B05D5/12
CPC分类号： H01B1/24 , B05D1/286 , C08J7/06 , C08J2367/02 , H01M4/366
摘要： A coated substrate comprising a nanostructure film formed on a non-planar substrate is described. The coated substrate may further be compliant, optically transparent and/or electrically conductive. Fabrication methods thereof are also described.
摘要翻译： 描述了包含在非平面基板上形成的纳米结构膜的涂覆基板。 涂覆的基底还可以是柔顺的，光学透明的和/或导电的。 还描述了其制造方法。
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公开(公告)号：US08390589B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-05
申请号：US12813799
申请日：2010-06-11
申请人： Liangbing Hu , George Gruner
发明人： Liangbing Hu , George Gruner
IPC分类号： G09G5/00
摘要： Touch screen displays comprising at least one nanostructure-film, and fabrication methods thereof, are discussed. Nanostructure-films may comprise, for example, a network(s) of nanotubes, nanowires, nanoparticles and/or graphene flakes. Such films are preferably at least semi-transparent and relatively flexible, making them well-suited for use in a variety of touch screen applications.
摘要翻译： 讨论了包括至少一种纳米结构膜的触摸屏显示器及其制造方法。 纳米结构膜可以包括例如纳米管，纳米线，纳米颗粒和/或石墨烯薄片的网络。 这种膜优选地至少是半透明的并且相对柔性，使得它们非常适用于各种触摸屏应用。
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10.发明申请NANOELECTRONIC CAPNOMETER ADAPTER INCLUDING A NANOELECTRONIC SENSOR SELECTIVELY SENSITIVE TO AT LEAST ONE GASEOUS CONSITUTENT OF EXHALED BREATH 审中-公开包含纳米电子传感器的纳米电容式调节器适配器选择性地至少可以将一次气体渗透到呼吸道中公开(公告)号：US20100137731A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-03
申请号：US12485793
申请日：2009-06-16
IPC分类号： A61B5/08
CPC分类号： G01N33/497 , B82Y10/00 , G01N27/4141 , G01N27/4146 , Y10S977/72
摘要： A capnometer adaptor includes a nanostructure sensor configured to selectively respond to a gaseous constituent of exhaled breath, such as to carbon dioxide. In certain embodiments, the adaptor includes an airway adaptor having at least one channel configured for the passage of respiratory gas; at least one nanostructure sensor in fluid communication with the passage, the sensor configured to selectively respond to at least one gaseous constituent of exhaled breath comprising carbon dioxide; and electronic hardware connected to the nanostructure sensor and configured to provide a signal indicative of a response of the sensor to the at least one gaseous constituent of exhaled breath. The sensor may be provided as a compact and solid-state device, and may be adapted for a variety of respiratory monitoring applications.
摘要翻译： 电导率计适配器包括纳米结构传感器，其被配置为选择性地响应呼出气体的气体成分，例如二氧化碳。 在某些实施例中，适配器包括气道适配器，其具有构造成用于呼吸气体通过的至少一个通道; 至少一个与所述通道流体连通的纳米结构传感器，所述传感器被配置为选择性地响应包含二氧化碳的呼出气体的至少一种气体成分; 以及连接到纳米结构传感器并被配置为提供指示传感器对呼出气体的至少一种气体成分的响应的信号的电子硬件。 传感器可以被提供为紧凑和固态设备，并且可以适用于各种呼吸监测应用。
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