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    Dialkoxy-phosphonyl-N-alkyl-formic acid amides and their use as additives for the production of polyurethane foams which are capable of being flame laminated and high frequency welded
    3.
    发明授权
    Dialkoxy-phosphonyl-N-alkyl-formic acid amides and their use as additives for the production of polyurethane foams which are capable of being flame laminated and high frequency welded 失效
    二烷氧基 - 膦酰基-N-烷基 - 甲酸酰胺及其作为生产能够被火焰层压和高频焊接的聚氨酯泡沫的添加剂的用途

    公开(公告)号：US4328321A

    公开(公告)日：1982-05-04

    申请号：US185870

    申请日：1980-09-11

    申请人： Peter Haas ,  Heinz Muller ,  Peter Seifert ,  Kuno Wagner ,  Kurt Findeisen ,  Klaus Konig

    发明人： Peter Haas ,  Heinz Muller ,  Peter Seifert ,  Kuno Wagner ,  Kurt Findeisen ,  Klaus Konig

    IPC分类号： C08G18/00 ,  C07F9/40 ,  C08J9/00 ,  C08L75/00 ,  C08L75/04 ,  C08G18/14

    CPC分类号： C08J9/0038 ,  C07F9/4065 ,  C08J2375/04

    摘要： The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of polyurethane foams capable of being flame laminated and high frequency welded, comprising reacting:(a) polyisocyanate,(b) a compound having a molecular weight of from 400 to 10,000 containing at least two isocyanate-reactive hydrogen atoms and(c) a dialkoxy-phosphonyl-N-alkyl-formic acid amide of the formula: ##STR1## wherein m represents an integer of from 1 to 3,n represents an integer of from 0 to 8,X represents halogen, hydrogen, C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 alkyl, --OR, or ##STR2## R represents C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 alkyl, R.sub.1 represents hydrogen, C.sub.1 to C.sub.10 alkyl, C.sub.1 to C.sub.10 alkylene, C.sub.6 to C.sub.10 aryl or C.sub.6 to C.sub.10 arylene, andR.sub.2 and R.sub.3, which may be the same or different, represent C.sub.1 to C.sub.10 alkyl in the presence of water and/or blowing agent.The present invention also relates to dialkoxy-phosphonyl-N-formic acid amides.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种制备能够进行火焰层压和高频焊接的聚氨酯泡沫体的方法，包括使（a）多异氰酸酯，（b）分子量为400至10,000的含有至少两种异氰酸酯的化合物 - 反应性氢原子和（c）下式的二烷氧基膦酰基-N-烷基 - 甲酸酰胺其中m表示1至3的整数，n表示0至8的整数，X表示 卤素，氢，C1至C6烷基，-OR或R表示C1至C6烷基，R1表示氢，C1至C10烷基，C1至C10亚烷基，C6至C10芳基或C6至C10亚芳基，R2和 R 3可以相同或不同，在水和/或发泡剂的存在下表示C1至C10烷基。 本发明还涉及二烷氧基 - 膦酰基-N-甲酸酰胺。

    Dialkoxy-phosphonyl-N-alkyl-formic acid amides
    5.
    发明授权
    Dialkoxy-phosphonyl-N-alkyl-formic acid amides 失效
    二烷氧基 - 膦酰基-N-烷基 - 甲酸酰胺

    公开(公告)号：US4400331A

    公开(公告)日：1983-08-23

    申请号：US342544

    申请日：1982-01-25

    申请人： Peter Haas ,  Heinz Muller ,  Peter Seifert ,  Kuno Wagner ,  Kurt Findeisen ,  Klaus Konig

    发明人： Peter Haas ,  Heinz Muller ,  Peter Seifert ,  Kuno Wagner ,  Kurt Findeisen ,  Klaus Konig

    IPC分类号： C08G18/00 ,  C07F9/40 ,  C08J9/00 ,  C08L75/00 ,  C08L75/04

    CPC分类号： C08J9/0038 ,  C07F9/4065 ,  C08J2375/04

    摘要： The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of polyurethane foams capable of being flame laminated and high frequency welded, comprising reacting:(a) polyisocyanate,(b) a compound having a molecular weight of from 400 to 10,000 containing at least two isocyanate-reactive hydrogen atoms and(c) a dialkoxy-phosphonyl-N-alkyl-formic acid amide of the formula: ##STR1## wherein m represents an integer of from 1 to 3,n represents an integer of from 0 to 8,X represents halogen, hydrogen, C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 alkyl, -OR, or ##STR2## R represents C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 alkyl, R.sub.1 represents hydrogen, C.sub.1 to C.sub.10 alkyl, C.sub.1 to C.sub.10 alkylene, C.sub.6 to C.sub.10 aryl or C.sub.6 to C.sub.10 arylene, andR.sub.2 and R.sub.3, which may be the same or different, represent C.sub.1 to C.sub.10 alkyl in the presence of water and/or blowing agent.The present invention also relates to dialkoxy-phosphonyl-N-formic acid amides.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种制备能够进行火焰层压和高频焊接的聚氨酯泡沫体的方法，包括使（a）多异氰酸酯，（b）分子量为400至10,000的含有至少两种异氰酸酯的化合物 - 反应性氢原子和（c）下式的二烷氧基膦酰基-N-烷基 - 甲酸酰胺其中m表示1至3的整数，n表示0至8的整数，X表示 卤素，氢，C1至C6烷基，-OR或R表示C1至C6烷基，R1表示氢，C1至C10烷基，C1至C10亚烷基，C6至C10芳基或C6至C10亚芳基，R2和 R 3可以相同或不同，在水和/或发泡剂的存在下表示C1至C10烷基。 本发明还涉及二烷氧基 - 膦酰基-N-甲酸酰胺。

    Polyurethane-based thickeners for aqueous compositions
    8.
    发明授权
    Polyurethane-based thickeners for aqueous compositions 失效
    用于水性组合物的聚氨酯类增稠剂

    公开(公告)号：US5612408A

    公开(公告)日：1997-03-18

    申请号：US593036

    申请日：1996-01-29

    申请人： Klaus Konig ,  Jurgen Schwindt ,  Jan Mazanek ,  Josef Pedain ,  Manfred Dietrich ,  Gerhard Klein ,  Karl-Roland Jerg

    发明人： Klaus Konig ,  Jurgen Schwindt ,  Jan Mazanek ,  Josef Pedain ,  Manfred Dietrich ,  Gerhard Klein ,  Karl-Roland Jerg

    IPC分类号： C09K3/00 ,  C08G18/28 ,  C08G18/48 ,  C08G65/28 ,  C08L75/00 ,  C08L75/08 ,  C09D7/00 ,  C09D175/00 ,  C09D175/04 ,  C08G18/12 ,  C08G18/42

    CPC分类号： C08G18/4833 ,  C08G18/283 ,  C09D7/002 ,  C08L75/04

    摘要： The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of polyurethanes suitable for use as thickeners for aqueous compositions by reacting at an NCO/OH equivalent ratio of 0.9:1 to 1.2:1a) a polyether component having an OH number of 10 to 30 mg KOH/g and obtained by the alkoxylation of a mixture ofa1) 30 to 80 mole % of a monofunctional alcohol or alkylphenol having 8 to 30 carbon atoms,a2) 2 to 10 mole % of sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide,a3) 10 to 60 mole % of water anda4) 0 to 10 mole % of a trihydric to hexahydric alcohol having a molecular weight of 92 to 600, with ethylene oxide or a mixture of ethylene oxide with up to 20 mole %, based on the total moles of alkylene oxides, of propylene oxide, in which the percentages of a1) to a4) add up to 100,withb) a polyisocyanate component containing at least one organic diisocyanate, optionally in admixture with up to 20 mole %, based on the total moles of component b), of higher than difunctional polyisocyanates.The invention also relates to the polyurethanes obtainable by this method and their use, optionally in combination with other thickeners, for the thickening of aqueous systems.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种制备适合用作水性组合物增稠剂的聚氨酯的方法，其通过以0.9:1至1.2:1的NCO / OH当量比反应a）OH数为10至30的聚醚组分 mg KOH / g，通过a1）30〜80摩尔％的单官能醇或碳原子数为8〜30的烷基酚的混合物的烷氧基化得到，a2）2〜10摩尔％的氢氧化钠或氢氧化钾，a3）10 至60摩尔％的水和a4）0至10摩尔％的分子量为92至600的三元至六元醇与环氧乙烷或环氧乙烷的混合物至多20摩尔％，基于总摩尔数 的环氧丙烷，其中a1）至a4）的百分比加到100，其中b）含有至少一种有机二异氰酸酯的多异氰酸酯组分，任选地与至多20摩尔％的混合物，基于总计 组分b）的摩尔数高于双官能多异氰酸酯。 本发明还涉及通过该方法获得的聚氨酯，以及它们用于任选与其它增稠剂组合的用于增稠水性体系的用途。