Vibration damping control apparatus for vehicle
    1.
    发明授权
    Vibration damping control apparatus for vehicle 失效
    车辆振动阻尼控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US5537967A

    公开(公告)日:1996-07-23

    申请号:US401508

    申请日:1995-03-10

    摘要: A vibration damping control system for an automotive vehicle is provided. This system includes a torque generator operating with given operation timing to produce a torque vibration of a preselected frequency and an operation timing controller. The operation timing controller initially determines a phase difference between engine revolution and frequency of vehicle vibration formed of a resultant vector defined by a first vibration component caused by movement of a crankshaft of the engine and a second vibration component caused by movement of a piston of the engine. The controller then modifies the operation timing of the torque generator to provide the torque vibration in an opposite phase relative to the vehicle vibration based on the phase difference determined to compensate the vehicle vibration.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种用于机动车辆的减振控制系统。 该系统包括在给定的操作时间下操作以产生预选频率的扭矩振动的扭矩发生器和操作定时控制器。 操作定时控制器最初确定发动机转数与由由发动机的曲轴的运动引起的第一振动分量所形成的合成矢量所产生的车辆振动的频率之间的相位差以及由于发动机的曲轴的运动引起的第二振动分量 发动机。 然后,控制器基于确定为补偿车辆振动的相位差,修改扭矩发生器的操作定时,以相对于车辆振动提供相反相位的扭矩振动。

    Torque control system for internal combustion engines
    3.
    发明授权
    Torque control system for internal combustion engines 失效
    内燃机转矩控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US5497741A

    公开(公告)日:1996-03-12

    申请号:US276456

    申请日:1994-07-18

    CPC分类号: F02D29/06 H02J7/1446

    摘要: A torque control system for engines reduces electric power consumption by appropriately avoiding torque application after the engine starts increasing its torque output. The system detects the ignition timing of an engine and initiates motor mode operation of a motor-generator. The motor-generator continuously applies torque to number of ignitions which occur immediately before the engine torque actually starts increasing under the torque increase command, and then initiates generator operation of the motor-generator. Since the motor operation of the motor-generator terminates almost simultaneously with the increase in engine torque, there is no overlap between torque application by the motor-generator and increase torque output of the engine, and effective torque application and savings of battery power can be achieved.

    摘要翻译: 用于发动机的扭矩控制系统通过在发动机开始增加其扭矩输出之后适当地避免扭矩施加来降低功率消耗。 该系统检测发动机的点火正时,启动电动发电机的电动机模式运行。 电动发电机在扭矩增加指令下,在发动机扭矩实际开始增加之前,连续施加扭矩数,然后启动电动发电机的发电机运行。 由于电动发电机的电动机运转几乎与发动机转矩的增加同时地停止,因此电动发电机的转矩施加与发动机的扭矩输出之间不存在重叠,并且有效的转矩应用和蓄电池功率的节省可以 实现了

    Method of manufacturing relief printing plate and printing plate precursor for laser engraving
    5.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing relief printing plate and printing plate precursor for laser engraving 失效
    制造凸版印刷版和激光雕版用印版前体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08669040B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-11

    申请号:US12320226

    申请日:2009-01-22

    CPC分类号: B41C1/05

    摘要: The invention provides a method of manufacturing a relief printing plate having at least engraving an area which is in a relief forming layer of a relief printing plate precursor for laser engraving and is to be exposed by scanning exposure using a fiber-coupled semiconductor laser which emits laser beam with a wavelength of 700 nm to 1,300 nm. The relief printing plate precursor has at least a relief forming layer provided over a support, and the relief forming layer contains at least a binder polymer and a photo-thermal conversion agent. The invention further provides a relief printing plate precursor for laser engraving which can be used in the method of manufacturing a relief printing plate.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种制造凸版印刷版的方法,该凸版印刷板至少雕刻在用于激光雕刻的浮雕印版前体的凸版形成层中的区域,并且通过使用发射的光纤耦合半导体激光器的扫描曝光来曝光 波长为700nm至1300nm的激光束。 凸版印刷版前体至少具有设置在载体上的浮雕形成层,凸版形成层至少含有粘合剂聚合物和光热转换剂。 本发明还提供了可用于制造凸版印刷版的方法中的用于激光雕刻的浮雕印版前体。

    Lithographic printing plate precursor
    6.
    发明授权
    Lithographic printing plate precursor 失效
    平版印刷版前体

    公开(公告)号:US06794104B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-09-21

    申请号:US10370694

    申请日:2003-02-24

    申请人: Hiroshi Tashiro

    发明人: Hiroshi Tashiro

    IPC分类号: G03F709

    摘要: A lithographic printing plate precursor of the present invention comprises a water-resistant support, a hydrophilic layer and an image-forming layer, in this order, said hydrophilic layer comprising a fine particulate hydrophobicizing precursor and a hydrophilic binder polymer, and said image forming layer comprising a light-heat converting substance and a microcapsule encapsulating a hydrophobic substance, wherein the hydrophilic binder polymer is a composite material of a hydrophilic organic polymer and a polymer having a group including: at least one atom selected from a metal atom and semimetal atom; and an oxygen atom connecting with the at least one atom selected from a metal atom and semimetal atom.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的平版印刷版原版依次包括耐水支撑体,亲水层和图像形成层,所述亲水层包含细颗粒疏水化前体和亲水性粘合剂聚合物,所述图像形成层 包括光热转换物质和包封疏水物质的微胶囊,其中亲水性粘合剂聚合物是亲水性有机聚合物和具有以下基团的聚合物的复合材料,所述基团包括:至少一个选自金属原子和半金属原子的原子; 和与选自金属原子和半金属原子的至少一个原子连接的氧原子。

    Heat-sensitive lithographic printing plate
    7.
    发明授权
    Heat-sensitive lithographic printing plate 失效
    热敏平版印刷版

    公开(公告)号:US06534237B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-03-18

    申请号:US09563349

    申请日:2000-05-03

    IPC分类号: G03F709

    摘要: A heat-sensitive lithographic printing plate in which the occurrence of stains in printing can be prevented without increasing the exposure of a laser, comprising a support having provided thereon a hydrophilic layer having a crosslinked structure, and a layer containing a polymer having on a side chain a group in which the solubility in water can be changed by heat, the layer being provided on the hydrophilic layer.

    摘要翻译: 一种热敏平版印刷版,其中可以在不增加激光曝光的情况下防止印刷中的污渍的发生,其包括其上设置有具有交联结构的亲水层的载体和包含在侧面上的聚合物的层 链中可以通过加热来改变在水中的溶解度的基团,该层设置在亲水层上。

    Direct drawing type lithographic printing plate precursor
    8.
    发明授权
    Direct drawing type lithographic printing plate precursor 失效
    直接绘图型平版印刷版前体

    公开(公告)号:US06440623B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-27

    申请号:US09770204

    申请日:2001-01-29

    IPC分类号: B41M500

    摘要: A direct drawing type lithographic printing plate precursor comprising a water-resistant support having provided thereon an image-receiving layer comprising inorganic particles and a binder resin, wherein the inorganic particles comprise at least one kind of particles selected from: (i) metal oxide particles having an average particle size of from 0.01 to 5 &mgr;m and comprising a metal atom selected from Mg, Ba, Ge, Sn, Zn, Pb, La, Zr, V, Cr, Mo, W, Mn, Co, Ni and Cu; and (ii) double oxide particles having an average particle size of from 0.01 to 5 &mgr;m and comprising at least one metal atom selected from Mg, Al, Si, Ti, Zr, Cr, V, Mo, Sn, W and Nb, and wherein the binder resin comprises a complex comprising: a resin containing a bond in which a metal atom is connected with an oxygen atom; and an organic polymer containing a group capable of forming a hydrogen bond with the resin and at least one polar functional group selected from a carboxy group, a sulfo group and a phosphono group.

    摘要翻译: 一种直接拉伸型平版印刷版原版,其特征在于,具有防水载体,其上设置有包含无机颗粒和粘合剂树脂的图像接受层,其中所述无机颗粒包含至少一种选自以下的颗粒:(i)金属氧化物颗粒 平均粒径为0.01〜5μm,包含选自Mg,Ba,Ge,Sn,Zn,Pb,La,Zr,V,Cr,Mo,W,Mn,Co,Ni和Cu的金属原子; 和(ii)平均粒度为0.01〜5μm,并且包含至少一种选自Mg,Al,Si,Ti,Zr,Cr,V,Mo,Sn,W和Nb的金属原子的氧化物粒子,以及 其中所述粘合剂树脂包含复合物,所述络合物包含:含有金属原子与氧原子连接的键的树脂; 和含有能够与树脂形成氢键的基团和至少一个选自羧基,磺基和膦酰基的极性官能团的有机聚合物。

    Direct drawing type lithographic printing plate precursor
    9.
    发明授权
    Direct drawing type lithographic printing plate precursor 失效
    直接绘图型平版印刷版前体

    公开(公告)号:US06283029B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-09-04

    申请号:US09464575

    申请日:1999-12-16

    IPC分类号: B41C110

    摘要: A direct drawing type lithographic printing plate precursor comprising a water-resistant support having provided thereon an image-receiving layer, the image-receiving layer being formed from a dispersion comprising: an inorganic pigment comprising silica particles having an average particle diameter of from 1 to 6 &mgr;m and ultra-fine particles of inorganic pigment having an average particle diameter of from 5 to 50 nm, at a weight ratio thereof of from 40:60 to 70:30; and a hydrophilic binder resin comprising at least one modified hydrophilic binder resin which is modified with a silyl functional group represented by the following formula (I): —Si(R)n(OX)3-n  (I) wherein R represents a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group having from 1 to 12 carbon atoms; X represents an aliphatic group having from 1 to 12 carbon atoms; and n represents 0, 1 or 2. Also disclosed are methods of preparing a lithographic printing plate using the direct drawing type lithographic printing plate precursor.

    摘要翻译: 一种直接拉伸型平版印刷版原版,其特征在于,具有在其上设置有图像接受层的防水支撑体,所述图像接收层由分散体形成,所述分散体包含:无机颜料,其包含平均粒径为1〜 6μm和平均粒径为5〜50nm的无机颜料的超细颗粒,重量比为40:60〜70:30; 和亲水性粘合剂树脂,其包含至少一种由下式(I)表示的甲硅烷基官能团改性的改性亲水性粘合剂树脂:其中R表示氢原子或具有1至12个碳原子的烃基; X表示具有1至12个碳原子的脂族基团; 并且n表示0,1或2.还公开了使用直接拉伸型平版印刷版原版制备平版印刷版的方法。

    Electrophotographic lithographic printing plate
    10.
    发明授权
    Electrophotographic lithographic printing plate 失效
    电子照相平版印刷版

    公开(公告)号:US5250376A

    公开(公告)日:1993-10-05

    申请号:US943520

    申请日:1992-09-11

    IPC分类号: G03G5/05 G03G13/28 G03G5/087

    CPC分类号: G03G13/28 G03G5/0589

    摘要: An electrophotographic lithographic printing plate, in which the effect by the hydrophilic property of non-image areas is further improved, and which is stable during storage even under very severe conditions and capable of readily realizing the hydrophilic property in a short time during processing of rendering hydrophilic is provided by a process for the production of an electrophotographic lithographic printing plate, comprising subjecting an electrophotographic photoreceptor to imagewise exposure and forming a toner image, the electrophotographic photoreceptor comprising an electroconductive support having provided thereon at least one photoconductive layer containing photoconductive inorganic compound and a binder resin, the binder resin comprising at least one resin (P) as defined herein, and optionally at least one crosslinking agent, and then subjecting a non-image area of the photoconductive layer to an oil-desensitizing processing with a processing solution containing a hydrophilic compound containing a substituent having a Pearson's nucleophilic constant n of at least 5.5.

    摘要翻译: 一种电子照相平版印刷版,其中非图像区域的亲水性的作用进一步提高,即使在非常苛刻的条件下也能在保存期间稳定,并且能够在加工过程中在短时间内容易地实现亲水性 通过生产电子照相平版印刷版的方法提供亲水性,其包括使电子照相感光体经受成像曝光并形成调色剂图像,所述电子照相感光体包含导电载体,所述导电载体上设置有至少一个含有光电导无机化合物的光电导层和 粘合剂树脂,包含至少一种如本文所定义的树脂(P)的粘合剂树脂和任选的至少一种交联剂,然后用含有以下物质的处理溶液对光电导层的非图像区域进行脱油处理 一个水电 含有具有至少5.5的皮尔逊亲核常数n的取代基的亲液性化合物。