摘要:
A biodegradable cellulose acetate foam with a foam cell size of 0.001-0.8 mm and an apparent density of 0.01-0.27 g/cm3, and a biodegradable cellulose acetate foam wherein the foam is treated with a weak alkali solution, and has an acetylation degree of 45-60% and no acetic acid odor.
摘要翻译:泡沫细胞尺寸为0.001-0.8mm,表观密度为0.01-0.27g / cm 3的可生物降解的乙酸纤维素泡沫体,以及可生物降解的乙酸纤维素泡沫体,其中泡沫体用弱碱溶液处理,并具有乙酰化度 45-60%,无乙酸气味。
摘要:
A nonwoven fabric made of filaments, which comprises filaments formed from a fiber-forming thermoplastic polymer and satisfies all of the following conditions (A) to (D). (A) The fiber bundles are present in a range of 5-70 per centimeter in any cross-section parallel to the direction of thickness of the nonwoven fabric. (B) The total area occupied by the fiber bundles is in a range of 5-70% of the cross-sectional area of any cross-section perpendicular to the direction of thickness of the nonwoven fabric. (C) The apparent density is 0.10-0.50 g/cm3. (D) The cut ends of the fibers on the nonwoven fabric surface are present in a range of 5-100 per mm2 of surface area.
摘要翻译:由长丝制成的无纺布,其包含由成纤热塑性聚合物形成的长丝,并且满足以下所有条件(A)至(D)。(A)纤维束的存在范围为5-70厘米 在与无纺布的厚度方向平行的任何横截面中,(B)纤维束占据的总面积在垂直于无纺布的任何横截面的横截面面积的5-70%的范围内 无纺布的厚度方向(C)表观密度为0.10〜0.50g / cm 3(D)无纺织物表面的纤维的切割端以5〜100个/ mm <2>的表面积。
摘要:
To provide a non-impregnated type substrate useful as a base fabric for artificial leather, which is superior in leather-like handle, air permeability and lightness properties; and an artificial leather made therefrom. A non-impregnated type substrate useful as a base fabric for artificial leather, which is a fiber assembly constituted by matrix fibers and binder fibers having an elastic polymer arranged on the surface thereof, the binder fibers being dispersed in and head-bonded to the matrix fibers, wherein the elastic polymers are contained within a specified amount, the bonds between binder fibers and matrix fibers by the elastic polymer are formed within specified proportions and with particular configurations, and the substrate has a density of 0.15 to 0.45 g/cm.sup.3.
摘要:
A water vapor-permeable waterproof fabric free from an environmental pollution problem upon being discarded is formed by coating a substrate fiber fabric with a composite coating layer including a lower layer (A) directly formed on the substrate fabric and an upper layer (B) formed on the lower layer (B), wherein the lower and upper layers are formed from one of polyetherester elastomers different from each other and each containing polyalkylene glycol (PAG) residues, and satisfy the following requirements: (a) in the polyetherester elastomer (PEEA), the polyalkylene glycol residues contain 90% by weight or more of polytetramethylene glycol residues; (b) in the polyetherester elastomer (PEEB), the polyalkylene glycol residues contain 50% by weight or more of polyethylene glycol residues; (c) the thickness of the composite coating layer is 5 to 50 &mgr;m; and (d) the lower layer (A) is in an amount of 5 to 40% by weight based on the total weight of the composite coating layer.
摘要:
A polyester multifilament consisting essentially of a filament groups (I) and (II). The filament group (I) is composed of a polyester selected from the group consisting of polyethylene terephthalate, polytrimethylene terephthalate and polytetramethylene terephthalate, and/or a blend and/or copolymer comprising at least two members selected from the polyesters. The filament group (II) is composed of a substrate composed of a polyester selected from the group consisting of polyethylene terephthalate, polytrimethylene terephthalate and polytetramethylene terephthalate, and/or a blend and/or a copolymer comprising at least two members selected from the polyesters and at least one polymer selected from the group consisting of styrene type polymers, methacrylate type polymers and acrylate type polymers, which is added to said substrate in an amount of 0.4 to 8% by weight based on the substrate.
摘要:
A hollow polyester fiber with excellent antistatic properties composed of a single polymeric component and having a hollow extending along the longitudinal axis thereof and in which the hollow ratio is at most 15%, which fiber contains (a) a polyoxyalkylene glycol substantially non-reactive with said polyester and (b) an ionic antistatic agent, dispersed through the fiber in an amount of at most 3% by weight based on the weight of the fiber, and wherein the polyoxyalkylene glycol (a) is predominantly dispersed in a core portion of the fiber in a high density. The fiber also has excellent tensile strength, resistance to fibrillation and dyeing properties.
摘要:
Aromatic polyamide fibers which have a crystalline structure having (1) crystal size (A) in a (110) plane of 7.5 nm, (2) crystal size (B) in a (200) plane of 8.2 nm and (3) a product A×B of 61.50 to 630.00, and exhibit a thermal linear expansion coefficient of −1.0×10−6/° C. to −7.5×10−6/° C. and thus a high dimensional stability even upon moisture-absorbing and desorbing, are useful for forming a resin-reinforcing fiber sheet, a pre-preg containing the fiber sheet, and a laminate for, for example, an electric insulating material or electric circuit board, having an excellent cutting, shaving, perforating or laser processability and capable of forming a smooth cut, shaved or perforated face.
摘要:
An aromatic polyamide flat filament useful for producing a twisted yarn having a high utilization of tensile strength thereof, has a flatness of cross-sectional profile thereof of 1.5 to 5, an individual filament thickness of 1 denier or more but less than 50 deniers, a tensile strength of 18 g/denier or more, an ultimate elongation of 3.5% or more, and a Young's modulus of 400 g/denier or more.
摘要:
A high twist polyester multifilament yarn having a twist of a twist multiplier K within a range between 15,000 and 25,000, made from polyester filaments consisting essentially of a copolymer of two or more monomers selected from the group consisting of ethylene terephthalate, trimethylene terephthalate and tetramethylene terephthalate and/or a blend of two or more polymers of the respective monomers and having a breaking elongation of not more than 60% and a shrinkage in boiling water of not more than 6%. A woven or knitted crepe fabric obtained by employing such a high twist yarn has a desirable pebble configuration.
摘要:
A heat-resistant fiber paper sheet which is formed from staple fibers made from a heat-resistant organic polymer, undrawn or low ratio drawn para-aromatic polyamide staple fibers, and an organic resin binder and/or fibrids comprising a heat-resistant organic polymer as main components, wherein the amount of said staple fibers is 45 to 97 percent by weight based on the total amount of said heat-resistant fiber paper sheet; the total amount of said organic resin binder and/or said fibrids is 3 to 55 percent by weight based on the total amount of said heat-resistant fiber paper sheet; and said organic resin binder is cured, and/or said undrawn or low ratio drawn para-aromatic polyamide staple fibers and said fibrids are partially softened, deformed and/or melted to exhibit the actions of binders. The obtained heat-resistant fiber paper sheet has excellent heat resistance, excellent heat dimensional stability, excellent plybond strength, an excellent electric insulating property in a high humidity, and the like, has good resin impregnability in spite of having a high bulk density, and is especially suitable for use as a substrate for electric insulating materials or as a substrate for laminates used for electric circuits.