Conveyor means for wafers
    2.
    发明授权
    Conveyor means for wafers 失效
    晶圆输送装置

    公开(公告)号:US4877123A

    公开(公告)日:1989-10-31

    申请号:US166308

    申请日:1988-03-10

    摘要: A conveyor for use in a room with a high degree of cleanness and which can convey wafers one by one stably, without generation of dust. The conveyor has vehicles having a slit in the surface on which a wafer can be placed, permanent magnets provided on the undersurface of the vehicle, and a magnetic fluid interposed between the permanent magnets and a transporting course for floating the vehicle. By moving the vehicle along the transporting course by linear motors or by driving devices of the rope trolley type, wafers are conveyed one by one on the vehicle.

    摘要翻译: 用于具有高清洁度的房间中并且可以稳定地输送晶片的输送机,而不产生灰尘。 输送机具有在其上可以放置晶片的表面上具有狭缝的车辆,设置在车辆的下表面上的永磁体以及介于永磁体之间的磁性流体和用于使车辆浮动的运送路线。 通过线性电动机或通过驱动绳车型的装置沿着运输路线移动车辆,晶片在车辆上一个接一个地传送。

    Air-fuel ratio control apparatus for internal combustion engine
    3.
    发明授权
    Air-fuel ratio control apparatus for internal combustion engine 有权
    用于内燃机的空燃比控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US08818690B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-26

    申请号:US13174653

    申请日:2011-06-30

    IPC分类号: F02D41/14 F02D28/00 G06F17/00

    摘要: An air-fuel ratio control apparatus for an internal combustion engine includes an air-fuel ratio sensor having an output characteristic which is nonlinear with respect to the air-fuel ratio of exhaust gas. An output deviation converter is configured to convert an output deviation to a first predetermined value if an output value of the air-fuel ratio sensor is on a richer side of a predetermined target value and to a second predetermined value if the output value is on a leaner side of the target value. A control input calculator is configured to calculate a control input to feedback-control the output value of the air-fuel ratio sensor such that the output deviation converted by the output deviation converter is to be zero. An air-fuel ratio controller is configured to control the air-fuel ratio of exhaust gas using the control input calculated by the control input calculator.

    摘要翻译: 用于内燃机的空燃比控制装置包括具有相对于排气的空燃比为非线性的输出特性的空燃比传感器。 如果空燃比传感器的输出值处于预定目标值的较浓侧,则输出偏差转换器被配置为将输出偏差转换为第一预定值,并且如果输出值为 目标价值的一方较瘦。 控制输入​​计算器被配置为计算控制输入以反馈控制空燃比传感器的输出值,使得由输出偏差转换器转换的输出偏差为零。 空燃比控制器使用由控制输入计算器计算出的控制输入来控制排气的空燃比。

    AIR-FUEL RATIO CONTROL APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    5.
    发明申请
    AIR-FUEL RATIO CONTROL APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE 有权
    用于内燃机的空燃比比控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120004827A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-05

    申请号:US13174653

    申请日:2011-06-30

    IPC分类号: F02D28/00

    摘要: An air-fuel ratio control apparatus for an internal combustion engine includes an air-fuel ratio sensor having an output characteristic which is nonlinear with respect to the air-fuel ratio of exhaust gas. An output deviation converter is configured to convert an output deviation to a first predetermined value if an output value of the air-fuel ratio sensor is on a richer side of a predetermined target value and to a second predetermined value if the output value is on a leaner side of the target value. A control input calculator is configured to calculate a control input to feedback-control the output value of the air-fuel ratio sensor such that the output deviation converted by the output deviation converter is to be zero. An air-fuel ratio controller is configured to control the air-fuel ratio of exhaust gas using the control input calculated by the control input calculator.

    摘要翻译: 用于内燃机的空燃比控制装置包括具有相对于排气的空燃比为非线性的输出特性的空燃比传感器。 如果空燃比传感器的输出值处于预定目标值的较浓侧,则输出偏差转换器被配置为将输出偏差转换为第一预定值,并且如果输出值为 目标价值的一方较瘦。 控制输入​​计算器被配置为计算控制输入以反馈控制空燃比传感器的输出值,使得由输出偏差转换器转换的输出偏差为零。 空燃比控制器使用由控制输入计算器计算出的控制输入来控制排气的空燃比。

    Voltage Controlled Oscillation Circuit
    6.
    发明申请
    Voltage Controlled Oscillation Circuit 有权
    电压控制振荡电路

    公开(公告)号:US20080136539A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-12

    申请号:US11885410

    申请日:2007-03-12

    IPC分类号: H03K3/03

    CPC分类号: H03K3/0315 H03L7/0995

    摘要: In a voltage controlled oscillation circuit including a cascade connection of a voltage-to-current conversion circuit (310) for generating an input voltage converted current which is a current corresponding to an input voltage and a current controlled oscillation circuit (120) of which an oscillation frequency varies according to the input voltage converted current, the voltage-to-current conversion circuit (310) includes a first current source for outputting a current in proportion to the input voltage and a plurality of second current sources for outputting a current in proportion to a voltage obtained by shifting the input voltage. Then, a current obtained by adding a current output from the first current source and currents output from the plurality of current sources is output as the input voltage converted current to the current controlled oscillation circuit (120).

    摘要翻译: 在包括用于产生作为与输入电压对应的电流的输入电压转换电流的电压 - 电流转换电路(310)的级联连接的电压控制振荡电路和电流控制振荡电路(120)中, 振荡频率根据输入电压转换电流而变化,电压 - 电流转换电路(310)包括用于输出与输入电压成比例的电流的第一电流源和用于按比例输出电流的多个第二电流源 达到通过移位输入电压而获得的电压。 然后,将从第一电流源输出的电流和从多个电流源输出的电流相加得到的电流作为输入电压转换电流被输出到电流控制振荡电路(120)。

    Semiconductor Integrated Circuit Having Jitter Measuring Function
    7.
    发明申请
    Semiconductor Integrated Circuit Having Jitter Measuring Function 审中-公开
    具有抖动测量功能的半导体集成电路

    公开(公告)号:US20080129562A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-05

    申请号:US11661404

    申请日:2005-04-13

    IPC分类号: H03M1/06

    摘要: A semiconductor integrated circuit having jitter measuring function includes a slicer (11), a T/V converter (12), an A/D converter (13), a processor (14), a multiplexer (15), and a correction section (16). The slicer (11) binarizes an input signal to generate a data signal. The T/V converter (12) outputs a voltage corresponding to the data length of an input signal. The multiplexer (15) selects the data signal or a reference signal as the input signal to the T/V converter (12). The A/D converter (13) converts the output voltage of the TN converter (12) to digital data. The processor (14) measures jitter in the input signal to the T/V converter (12) in accordance with the digital data. The correction section (16) compares the output voltage of the T/V converter (12) produced where the reference signal has been selected by the multiplexer (15) with a predetermined voltage, and corrects the output characteristics of the T/V converter (12) according to the comparison results.

    摘要翻译: 具有抖动测量功能的半导体集成电路包括限幅器(11),T / V转换器(12),A / D转换器(13),处理器(14),多路复用器(15)和校正部分 16)。 限幅器(11)对输入信号进行二值化以产生数据信号。 T / V转换器(12)输出与输入信号的数据长度对应的电压。 多路复用器(15)选择数据信号或参考信号作为到T / V转换器(12)的输入信号。 A / D转换器(13)将TN转换器(12)的输出电压转换成数字数据。 处理器(14)根据数字数据测量到T / V转换器(12)的输入信号的抖动。 校正部分(16)将由多路复用器(15)选择的参考信号所产生的T / V转换器(12)的输出电压与预定电压进行比较,并校正T / V转换器的输出特性( 12)根据比较结果。

    Optical wavelength multiplex transmission system using repeaters
    9.
    发明授权
    Optical wavelength multiplex transmission system using repeaters 失效
    光波长多路传输系统采用中继器

    公开(公告)号:US06211981B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-03

    申请号:US08975702

    申请日:1997-11-21

    申请人: Seiji Watanabe

    发明人: Seiji Watanabe

    IPC分类号: H04J1402

    CPC分类号: H04J14/0221

    摘要: An optical wavelength multiplex transmission system including repeaters is disclosed, in which a deviation (&Dgr;(S/N)) of S/N ratios of optical wavelength components of a multiplex optical signal at an optical receiver unit becomes zero. In this system, the optical receiver unit is provided with an optical S/N ratio equalizing filter having such a loss characteristics that the optical S/N ratios of respective optical wavelength components of an optical receiving signal at the optical receiver unit becomes substantially same.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种包括中继器的光波分复用传输系统,其中在光接收机单元处的复用光信号的光波长分量的S / N比的偏差(DELTA(S / N))变为零。 在该系统中,光接收单元设置有具有这样的损耗特性的光S / N比均衡滤波器,即光接收单元的光接收信号的各光波长分量的光S / N比变得基本相同。

    Centralized control system for terminal device
    10.
    发明授权
    Centralized control system for terminal device 失效
    终端设备集中控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US5933675A

    公开(公告)日:1999-08-03

    申请号:US783119

    申请日:1997-01-14

    摘要: A central control system that monitors and remotely controls one or more terminal devices which may be part of an apparatus such as an imaging machine. Each terminal device communicates with the central control system at a predetermined time and relays the operational conditions of the apparatus to which it is associated. Relayed conditions may include information such as the number of imaging operations performed in a period of time. The central control system controls each of the terminal devices in accordance with the information transmitted from each of the terminal devices. The central control system supervises incoming transmissions from the terminal devices and detects when a terminal device has not communicated at its predetermined time. When this condition arises, the identity of the non-reporting terminal, as well as the predetermined time it was to have contacted the central control system, are displayed at the central control system.

    摘要翻译: 一种中央控制系统,其监视和远程控制一个或多个终端设备,其可以是诸如成像机的设备的一部分。 每个终端设备在预定时间与中央控制系统进行通信,并且中继与其相关联的设备的操作条件。 中继条件可以包括诸如在一段时间内执行的成像操作的数量的信息。 中央控制系统根据从每个终端设备发送的信息来控制每个终端设备。 中央控制系统监督来自终端设备的进入传输,并检测终端设备何时在其预定时间没有通信。 当出现这种情况时,中央控制系统显示非报告终端的身份,以及与中央控制系统联系的预定时间。