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1.发明授权Oil-soluble substituted mono and bicyclic oxazolidines, their preparation and use as additives for functional fluids 失效油溶性取代的单环和双环恶唑烷，它们的制备和用作功能流体的添加剂
公开(公告)号：US4277353A
公开(公告)日：1981-07-07
申请号：US109800
申请日：1980-01-07
IPC分类号： C07D263/04 , C07D498/04 , C10M133/48 , C10M1/32
CPC分类号： C07D263/04 , C10M133/48 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/30 , C10N2240/08
摘要： Oil-soluble 4-alkyl mono or 5-alkyl bicyclic oxazolidines, e.g. 1-aza-3,7-dioxabicyclo[3.3.0] octanes which are the reaction products of an aldehyde and an amino propane monol or diol are additives which feature activity in functional fluids, e.g. mineral oil base automatic transmission fluids, as copper alloy corrosion inhibitors.
摘要翻译： 油溶性4-烷基单或5-烷基双环恶唑烷，例如 作为醛和氨基丙烷单醇或二醇的反应产物的1-氮杂-3,7-二氧杂二环[3.3.0]辛烷是在功能流体中具有活性的添加剂，例如， 矿物油基础自动变速箱油，作为铜合金腐蚀抑制剂。
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2.发明授权Amine salts of carboxylate half esters of 1-aza-3,7-dioxabicyclo [3.3.0] oct-5-yl methyl alcohols, their preparation and use as additives for gasoline and middle distillate fuels 失效1-氮杂-3,7-二氧杂双环{8 3.3.0 {9 {0辛-5-基甲醇的羧酸酯半酯的胺盐，它们的制备和用作汽油和中间馏分燃料的添加剂
公开(公告)号：US4116643A
公开(公告)日：1978-09-26
申请号：US814161
申请日：1977-07-11
申请人： Jack Ryer , Stanley J. Brois , Esther D. Winans
发明人： Jack Ryer , Stanley J. Brois , Esther D. Winans
IPC分类号： C07D263/52 , C07D498/04 , C10L1/233 , C10L1/22
CPC分类号： C07D263/52 , C10L1/233 , C10M2205/00 , C10M2205/026 , C10M2205/06 , C10M2207/024 , C10M2207/144 , C10M2207/146 , C10M2207/16 , C10M2207/262 , C10M2207/289 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/086 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2217/023 , C10M2217/024 , C10M2217/028 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2219/046 , C10M2219/087 , C10M2219/088 , C10M2219/089 , C10M2219/108 , C10M2225/041 , C10N2270/02
摘要： Amine salts of carboxylate half esters of 1-aza-3,7-dioxabicyclo [3.3.0] oct-5-yl methyl alcohols which are the reaction products of organic acid materials, preferably long chain dicarboxylic anhydrides such as octadecenyl and polyisobutenylsuccinic anhydrides and aldehyde/tris [hydroxymethyl]aminomethane (THAM) adducts or mixtures are anti-rust additives for hydrocarbon fuels, such as gasoline and middle distillates.
摘要翻译： 作为有机酸材料的反应产物的1-氮杂-3,7-二氧杂二环[3.3.0]辛-5-基甲醇的羧酸酯半酯的胺盐，优选长链二羧酸酐，如十八碳烯基和聚异丁烯基琥珀酸酐， 醛/三羟甲基氨基甲烷（THAM）加合物或混合物是用于烃类燃料如汽油和中间馏分的防锈添加剂。
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3.发明授权Molybdenum complexes of lactone oxazoline dispersants as friction reducing antiwear additives for lubricating oils 失效内酯恶唑啉分散剂的钼络合物作为润滑油的减摩抗磨添加剂
公开(公告)号：US4176073A
公开(公告)日：1979-11-27
申请号：US943206
申请日：1978-09-18
IPC分类号： C10M163/00 , C07F11/00 , C10M159/18 , C10N10/04 , C10N10/12 , C10N30/04 , C10N30/06 , C10N30/12 , C10N40/25 , C10N60/14 , C10M1/54 , C10L1/30 , C10M1/48
CPC分类号： C10M159/18 , C07F11/005 , C10M2203/06 , C10M2205/00 , C10M2205/026 , C10M2205/06 , C10M2205/22 , C10M2207/026 , C10M2207/027 , C10M2207/028 , C10M2207/144 , C10M2207/146 , C10M2207/16 , C10M2207/262 , C10M2207/287 , C10M2207/288 , C10M2207/289 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/08 , C10M2215/082 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2217/022 , C10M2217/023 , C10M2217/028 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2219/022 , C10M2219/024 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2219/046 , C10M2219/087 , C10M2219/088 , C10M2219/089 , C10M2219/108 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2223/047 , C10M2223/12 , C10M2223/121 , C10M2225/04 , C10M2225/041 , C10M2227/061 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2210/06
摘要： A molybdenum complex of a lactone oxazoline dispersant, preferably an oil-soluble lactone oxazoline obtained as a reaction product of hydrocarbyl substituted lactone carboxylic acids, for example, polybutyl lactone carboxylic acid, with 2,2-disubstituted-2-amino-1-alkanols, such as tris-(hydroxymethyl) aminomethane (THAM), and their derivatives are useful additives in lubricating oils since both the sludge dispersant and antifriction properties of said oil are enhanced.
摘要翻译： 内酯恶唑啉分散剂的钼络合物，优选作为烃基取代的内酯羧酸（例如聚丁内酯羧酸）与2,2-二取代-2-氨基-1-链烷醇的反应产物获得的油溶性内酯恶唑啉 ，如三（羟甲基）氨基甲烷（THAM），它们的衍生物是润滑油中有用的添加剂，因为所述油的污泥分散剂和抗摩擦性均得到增强。
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4.发明授权Oil-soluble hydrocarbyl substituted 1-aza-3,7-dioxabicyclo[3.3.0]oct-5-yl methyl alcohols, as additives for functional fluids 失效油溶性烃基取代的1-氮杂-3,7-二氧杂双环[3.3.0]辛-5-醇甲醇作为功能流体的添加剂
公开(公告)号：US4277354A
公开(公告)日：1981-07-07
申请号：US109997
申请日：1980-01-07
申请人： Stanley J. Brois , Jack Ryer , Esther D. Winans
发明人： Stanley J. Brois , Jack Ryer , Esther D. Winans
IPC分类号： C10M133/48 , C07D263/06 , C07D498/04 , C08F8/00 , C10L1/22 , C10M133/38 , C10N30/12 , C10N40/04 , C10N40/08 , C10M1/32
CPC分类号： C07D498/04 , C07D263/06 , C08F8/30 , C10L1/221 , C10M133/48 , C10M2205/00 , C10M2205/022 , C10M2205/026 , C10M2205/14 , C10M2207/024 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/32 , C10M2207/34 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2209/086 , C10M2209/103 , C10M2209/112 , C10M2211/02 , C10M2215/065 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2219/087 , C10M2219/088 , C10M2219/089 , C10M2223/04 , C10M2223/042 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2223/12 , C10M2225/04 , C10M2229/02 , C10M2229/05 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2270/02
摘要： Oil-soluble 2 and/or 8 alkyl substituted 1-aza-3, 7-dioxabicyclo [3.3.0] oct-5-yl methyl alcohols which are the reaction products of an aldehyde and tris [hydroxy-methyl] aminomethane (THAM) are mineral oil additives which feature activity in automatic transmission fluid as copper alloy corrosion inhibitors.
摘要翻译： 作为醛和三[羟基 - 甲基]氨基甲烷（THAM）的反应产物的油溶性2和/或8烷基取代的1-氮杂-3,7-二氧杂二环[3.3.0]辛-5-基甲醇， 是矿物油添加剂，在自动变速器油中具有活性，作为铜合金腐蚀抑制剂。
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5.发明授权Oil-soluble spiro-[cycloalkane-oxazolidines], their preparation and use as additives and chelating agents for functional fluids 失效油溶性螺 - [环烷烃 - 恶唑烷]，它们的制备和用作功能液的添加剂和螯合剂
公开(公告)号：US4282108A
公开(公告)日：1981-08-04
申请号：US110004
申请日：1980-01-07
IPC分类号： C07D263/52 , C10M133/48 , C10M1/32 , C10M3/26
CPC分类号： C07D263/52 , C10M133/48 , C10M2205/00 , C10M2205/10 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/30 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2240/08
摘要： Oil-soluble spiro-[cycloalkane-oxazolidines], e.g. spiro-[cyclopentane-1,2-(4'-ethyl-4'-methylol)-oxazolidines-1', 3'] which are the reaction products of a cycloalkanone and an amino-propane monool or diol are additives which feature activity in functional fluids, e.g. mineral oil base automatic transmission fluids, as copper corrosion inhibitors and as chelating agents.
摘要翻译： 油溶性螺 - [环烷 - 恶唑烷]，例如 作为环烷酮和氨基丙烷一元醇或二醇的反应产物的螺 - [环戊烷-1,2-（4'-乙基-4'-羟甲基） - 恶唑烷-1'，3']是具有活性 在功能性液体中，例如 矿物油基础自动变速器油，作为铜腐蚀抑制剂和螯合剂。
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6.发明授权Methylol polyesters of C.sub.12 -C.sub.22 hydrocarbon substituted succinic anhydride or acid, their preparation and use as additives for lubricants and fuels 失效C12-C22烃取代的琥珀酸酐或酸的羟甲基聚酯，它们的制备和用作润滑剂和燃料的添加剂
公开(公告)号：US4209411A
公开(公告)日：1980-06-24
申请号：US22952
申请日：1979-03-23
申请人： Esther D. Winans , Jack Ryer , Antonio Gutierrez , Harold Shaub
发明人： Esther D. Winans , Jack Ryer , Antonio Gutierrez , Harold Shaub
IPC分类号： C10L1/198 , C10M129/74 , C10M145/22 , C10M1/24
CPC分类号： C10L10/08 , C10L1/1983 , C10L10/04 , C10M129/74 , C10M145/22 , C10M2205/00 , C10M2205/026 , C10M2207/024 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2209/086 , C10M2209/102 , C10M2215/065 , C10M2219/087 , C10M2219/088 , C10M2219/089 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2229/02 , C10M2229/05 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2230/12 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2270/02
摘要： Methylol polyester derivatives of C.sub.12 -C.sub.22 hydrocarbon substituted succinic anhydride or acid which are the equimolar reaction products of said C.sub.12 -C.sub.22 hydrocarbon substituted succinic anhydride or acid and a cyclic poly(methylol) compound provide activity: in fuels as rust inhibitors; in automatic transmission fluids as copper corrosion inhibitors; and, in automotive, industrial and lubricating oils as sludge dispersants, rust-inhibitors, friction reducers (lubricity agents) and copper alloy corrosion inhibitors.
摘要翻译： C12-C22烃取代的琥珀酐或酸的羟甲基聚酯衍生物，它们是所述C 12 -C 22烃取代的琥珀酸酐或酸和环状聚（羟甲基）化合物的等摩尔反应产物提供活性：在作为防锈剂的燃料中; 在自动变速器油中作为铜腐蚀抑制剂; 以及作为污泥分散剂，防锈剂，减摩剂（润滑剂）和铜合金腐蚀抑制剂的汽车，工业和润滑油中。
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7.发明授权Alkylene glycol esters of carboxylate half esters of 1-aza-3,7-dioxabicyclo[3.3.0] oct-5-yl methyl alcohols, their preparation and use as additives for gasoline and middle distillate fuels and lubricants 失效其1-氮杂-3,7-二氧杂双环[3.3.0]辛-5-醇甲酯的羧酸酯半酯的亚烷基二醇酯，它们的制备和用作汽油和中间馏分燃料和润滑剂的添加剂
公开(公告)号：US4199463A
公开(公告)日：1980-04-22
申请号：US5311
申请日：1979-01-22
申请人： Jack Ryer , Stanley Brois , Esther D. Winans
发明人： Jack Ryer , Stanley Brois , Esther D. Winans
IPC分类号： C07D263/52 , C07D498/04 , C10L1/233 , C10M133/48 , C10M133/58 , C10M1/32 , C10L1/22
CPC分类号： C07D263/52 , C10L1/233 , C10L10/08 , C10M133/48 , C10M133/58 , C10M2205/00 , C10M2205/026 , C10M2205/06 , C10M2207/024 , C10M2207/144 , C10M2207/146 , C10M2207/16 , C10M2207/262 , C10M2207/289 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/086 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2217/023 , C10M2217/024 , C10M2217/028 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2219/046 , C10M2219/087 , C10M2219/088 , C10M2219/089 , C10M2219/108 , C10M2225/041 , C10N2270/02
摘要： Alkylene glycol esters of carboxylate half esters of 1-aza-3,7-dioxabicyclo[3.3.0] oct-5-yl methyl alcohols which are the reaction products of organic acid materials, preferably long chain dicarboxylic anhydrides such as octadecenyl and polyisobutenylsuccinic anhydrides and aldehyde/tris [hydroxymethyl] aminomethane (THAM) adducts or mixtures are friction reducing additives for liquid hydrocarbons, such as gasoline middle distillates and lubricants.
摘要翻译： 作为有机酸材料的反应产物的1-氮杂-3,7-二氧杂二环[3.3.0]辛-5-基甲醇的羧酸酯半酯的亚烷基二醇酯，优选长链二羧酸酐，如十八碳烯基和聚异丁烯基琥珀酸酐 和醛/三羟甲基氨基甲烷（THAM）加合物或混合物是用于液体烃的摩擦降低添加剂，例如汽油中间馏分和润滑剂。
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8.发明授权Multifunctional thiocyanate amine salt additive for fuels and lubricating oils and compositions containing said additive 失效用于燃料和润滑油的多官能硫氰酸胺盐添加剂和含有所述添加剂的组合物
公开(公告)号：US4263154A
公开(公告)日：1981-04-21
申请号：US91691
申请日：1979-11-05
IPC分类号： C10M159/12 , C07C331/10 , C10L1/24 , C10L10/08 , C10L10/18 , C10M135/12 , C10M135/14 , C10M135/16 , C10N30/06 , C10N30/10 , C10N30/12 , C10N40/25 , C10M1/38 , C07C161/02
CPC分类号： C10L10/08 , C07C331/10 , C10L1/2425 , C10L10/04 , C10M135/14 , C10M2205/00 , C10M2205/026 , C10M2207/024 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2209/086 , C10M2215/065 , C10M2219/06 , C10M2219/064 , C10M2219/066 , C10M2219/087 , C10M2219/088 , C10M2219/089 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2223/12 , C10M2225/04 , C10M2229/02 , C10M2229/05 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/106 , C10N2270/02
摘要： This invention relates to a hydrocarbon-soluble sulfur-nitrogen compound resulting from the reaction of a dialkyl-4-hydroxy benzyl thiocyanate and a C.sub.12 --C.sub.24 alkyl primary amine which compounds have utility as multifunctional, i.e. antioxidation, antiwear, extreme pressure and lubricity modification, additive for fuels and lubricants.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及由二烷基-4-羟基苄基硫氰酸酯与C12-C24烷基伯胺反应得到的烃溶性硫 - 氮化合物，该化合物具有多功能的用途，即抗氧化，抗磨，极压和润滑性改性 ，燃料和润滑剂添加剂。
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9.发明授权Mixed phosphorous- and sulfur- containing reaction products useful in power transmitting compositions 失效混合的含磷和含硫反应产物可用于动力传递组合物
公开(公告)号：US5326487A
公开(公告)日：1994-07-05
申请号：US927563
申请日：1992-08-10
申请人： Jack Ryer , Antonio Gutierrez , James S. Puckace , Raymond F. Watts , Stanley J. Brois , Craig W. Gleason
发明人： Jack Ryer , Antonio Gutierrez , James S. Puckace , Raymond F. Watts , Stanley J. Brois , Craig W. Gleason
IPC分类号： C07F9/141 , C10L1/24 , C10L1/26 , C10M135/24 , C10M137/02 , C10M141/10 , C10M135/20 , C10M137/00
CPC分类号： C07F9/1411 , C10L1/2406 , C10L1/2641 , C10L10/08 , C10M135/24 , C10M137/02 , C10M141/10 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2219/084 , C10M2223/04 , C10M2223/042 , C10N2240/00 , C10N2240/04 , C10N2240/042 , C10N2240/044 , C10N2240/046 , C10N2240/06 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/106 , C10N2240/22 , C10N2240/30 , C10N2240/50 , C10N2240/52 , C10N2240/54 , C10N2240/56 , C10N2240/58 , C10N2240/60 , C10N2240/66
摘要： A phosphorous- and sulfur-containing additive and its use to impart anti-wear properties to oleaginous compositions such as fuels and lubricating oils, particularly power transmission compositions, such as automatic transmission fluids, is disclosed. The additive comprises a mixture of products formed, for example, by simultaneously reacting (1) a beta-hydroxy thioether, such as thiobisethanol, (2) a phosphorous-containing reactant, such as triethyl phosphite and (3) optionally, a nucleophilic reactant capable of reacting with the episulfonium cation ##STR1## to form thioether species.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种含磷和硫的添加剂及其用于赋予含油组合物如燃料和润滑油，特别是动力传动组合物如自动变速器油的抗磨损性能的用途。 添加剂包括通过例如同时使（1）β-羟基硫醚如硫代双乙醇反应形成的产物的混合物，（2）含磷反应物如亚磷酸三乙酯和（3）任选的亲核反应物 能够与锍阳离子
反应形成硫醚物质。 -
10.发明授权Solution process for preparing metal salt esters of hydrocarbyl substituted succinic acid or anhydride and alkanols 失效制备烃基取代的琥珀酸或酸酐和链烷醇的金属盐酯的溶液方法
公开(公告)号：US4760170A
公开(公告)日：1988-07-26
申请号：US750174
申请日：1985-07-01
IPC分类号： C07C69/40 , C07C67/00 , C07C67/08 , C07C69/34 , C07C69/52 , C07C69/593 , C07C323/12 , C07F3/04 , C10M129/95 , C10M135/24 , C10M135/26 , C10M141/00
CPC分类号： C07C323/00
摘要： A solution process is disclosed for preparing a solubilized metal salt ester by reacting an ester compound, such as 2,2'-thiodiethyl-bis (octadecenyl) succinate ester, with a metal carboxylate, such as calcium acetate, in the process of a mixture of (a) a first co-solvent and/or third co-solvent, such as toluene and/or dodecylbenzene respectively, and (b) a second co-solvent such as methanol, to form the metal salt ester product and an effluent mixture of an acid, such as acetic acid, optional co-solvent first, and second co-solvent, followed by the optional addition of a third co-solvent, and vacuum distilling the resulting mixture to remove the effluent mixture to produce a solution of the product and third co-solvent.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种溶液方法，用于通过在混合物过程中使诸如2,2'-硫代二乙基 - 双（十八碳烯基）琥珀酸酯的酯化合物与金属羧酸盐如乙酸钙反应来制备溶解的金属盐酯 （a）第一共溶剂和/或第三共溶剂，例如甲苯和/或十二烷基苯，和（b）第二共溶剂如甲醇，以形成金属盐酯产物和流出物混合物 的酸，例如乙酸，任选的共溶剂和第二共溶剂，然后任选地加入第三共溶剂，并真空蒸馏所得混合物以除去流出物混合物以产生溶液 产品和第三共溶剂。
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