摘要:
The invention relates to a polyethylene molding composition which has a multimodal molar mass distribution and is particularly suitable for producing protective coatings on steel pipes. The molding composition has a density at a temperature of 23° C. in the range from 0.94 to 0.95 g/cm3 and an MFI190/5 in the range from 1.2 to 2.1 dg/min. It comprises from 45 to 55% by weight of a low molecular weight ethylene homopolymer A, from 30 to 40% by weight of a high molecular weight copolymer B of ethylene and another olefin having from 4 to 8 carbon atoms and from 10 to 20% by weight of an ultra high molecular weight ethylene copolymer C.
摘要:
The invention relates to a polyethylene moulding compound having a multimodal molecular weight distribution which has an overall density of ≧0.940 g/cm3 and an MFI190/5 in the range from 0.01 to 10 dg/min. The moulding compound according to the invention comprises an amount of from 30 to 60% by weight of low-molecular-weight ethylene homopolymer A which has a viscosity number VNA in the range from 40 to 150 cm3/g, an amount of from 30 to 65% by weight of high-molecular-weight copolymer B comprising ethylene and a further olefin having from 4 to 10 carbon atoms which has a viscosity number VNB in the range from 150 to 800 cm3/g, and an amount of from 1 to 30% by weight of ultrahigh-molecular-weight ethylene homopolymer C which has a viscosity number VNC in the range from 900 to 3000 cm3/g. The invention also relates to a method for the production of the moulding compound in a three-step process, and to the use thereof for the production of hollow articles.
摘要:
The novel process for preparing ethylene copolymers by polymerizing ethylene with, as comonomer, up to 10% by weight, based on the total amount of the monomers, of a 1-olefin of the formula R—CH═CH2, where R is a straight-chain or branched alkyl radical having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, is carried out in a polymerization reactor and in suspension with a dispersion medium at a temperature of from 20 to 100° C. and a pressure of from 2 to 20 bar, in the presence of a catalyst. The dispersion medium is then separated from the polymer. After carrying out the polymerization, but before removing the dispersion medium from the polymer, the suspension stream is partly evaporated, with the result that some of the wax formed in the polymerization is adsorbed onto the polymer and the resultant vapor stream is fed directly into the reactors after condensation or back into the process after distillative removal of the comonomer.
摘要:
The invention relates to a polyethylene composition with multi-modal molecular mass distribution, which is particularly suitable for blow molding of small containers with a volume in the range of from 200 to 5000 cm3 (=ml). The composition has a density in the range of from 0.955 to 0.960 g/cm3 at 23° C. and an MFR190/5 in the range from 0.8 to 1.6 dg/min. It composition from 45 to 55% by weight of a low-molecular-mass ethylene homopolymer A, from 20 to 35% by weight of a high-molecular-mass copolymer B made from ethylene and from another 1-olefin having from 4 to 8 carbon atoms, and from 20 to 30% by weight of an ultrahigh-molecular-mass ethylene copolymer C.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for producing a poly-1-olefin by polymerization of a 1-olefin of the formula R4C═CH2, in which R4 is hydrogen or an alkyl radical having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms, in suspension, in solution or in the gas the gas phase, at a temperature of from 20 to 200° C. and a pressure of from 0.5 to 50 bar, in the presence of a catalyst which consists of the product of the reaction of a magnesium alkoxide with a transition-metal compound (component a) and an organometallic compound (component b), whose component (a) has been produced by reacting a transitionmetal compound of titanium, zirconium, vanadium or chromium with a gelatinous dispersion of the magnesium alkoxide in an inert hydrocarbon. In accordance with the invention, the gelatinous dispersion is obtained by stirring, using a stirring element, or shearing, using a high-performance shearing tool, a suspension of a magnesium alkoxide powder having a mean particle size, expressed as the d50 value, in the range from 50 to 1000 um, in an aliphatic hydrocarbon in which the magnesium alkoxide particles are insoluble. The suspension has, before conversion into the dispersion, been subjected to heat treatment at a temperature in the range from 40 to 150° C. over a period of from 10 to 100 hours.
摘要:
A polyethylene molding material has a bimodal molecular weight distribution with an overall density of ≧0.948 g/cm3 and a melt flow index MFI190/5 of ≦0.2 dg/min. The molding material comprises from 35 to 65% by weight of low-molecular-weight ethylene hompolymer A having a viscosity number VNA in the range from 40 to 90 cm3/g, a melt flow index MFI190/2.16 A in the range from 40 to 2000 dg/min and a density dA of ≧0.965 g/cm3. Also included is from 35 to 65% by weight of high-molecular-weight ethylene copolymer B having a viscosity number VNB in the range from 500 to 2000 cm3/g, a melt flow index MFI190/5 B in the range from 0.02 to 0.2 dg/min and a density dB in the range from 0.922 to 0.944 g/cm3.
摘要:
The invention relates to a polyethylene molding composition which has a multimodal molar mass distribution and is particularly suitable for producing external sheathing of electric or information transmission cables. The molding composition has a density at a temperature of 23° C. in the range from 0.94 to 0.95 g/cm3 and an MFI190/5 in the range from 1.2 to 2.1 dg/min. It comprises from 45 to 55% by weight of a low molecular weight ethylene homopolymer A, from 30 to 40% by weight of a high molecular weight copolymer B of ethylene and another olefin having from 4 to 8 carbon atoms and from 10 to 20% by weight of an ultra high molecular weight ethylene copolymer C. The invention also relates to an electric or information transmission cable having an external sheath of the polyethylene molding composition which has a thickness in the range from 0.2 to 3 cm.
摘要:
The invention relates to a polyethylene molding composition which has a multimodal molecular mass distribution and comprises a low molecular weight ethylene homopolymer A, a high molecular weight ethylene copolymer B and an ultrahigh molecular weight ethylene copolymer C. The molding composition has a density at a temperature of 23° C. in the range from 0.940 to 0.957 g/cm3, an MFR (190° C./2.16 kg) in the range from 0.5 to 4 dg/min and a viscosity number VN3 of the mixture of ethylene homopolymer A, copolymer B and ethylene copolymer C, measured in accordance with ISO/R 1191 in decalin at a temperature of 135° C., in the range from 150 to 300 cm3/g. The invention further relates to the use of such a molding composition for producing injection-molded finished parts, and to finished parts produced by injection molding.
摘要:
A polyethylene molding composition having a multimodal molecular mass distribution and comprising from 45 to 55% by weight of a low molecular weight ethylene homopolymer A, from 20 to 40% by weight of a high molecular weight copolymer B comprising ethylene and another olefin having from 4 to 8 carbon atoms and from 15 to 30% by weight of an ultrahigh molecular weight ethylene copolymer C can be prepared in the presence of a Ziegler catalyst in a three-stage process and is highly suitable for producing pipes having excellent mechanical properties.
摘要:
A novel adhesive composition suitable for composing multilayered coatings onto large, industrial equipment such as pipeline tubes is devised. The composition is a blend based on a polyethylene which determines the blend's favorable properties, which polyethylene itself can be used further in coating cables and for producing moldings, especially rotomoulded articles.