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    MULTIJUNCTION SOLAR CELL
    1.
    发明申请
    MULTIJUNCTION SOLAR CELL 有权

    公开(公告)号：US20240405145A1

    公开(公告)日：2024-12-05

    申请号：US18800800

    申请日：2024-08-12

    Applicant: John Hart ,  Daniel Derkacs ,  Zachary Bittner ,  Andrew Espenlaub

    Inventor： John Hart ,  Daniel Derkacs ,  Zachary Bittner ,  Andrew Espenlaub

    IPC: H01L31/0735 ,  H01L31/065 ,  H01L31/0687 ,  H01L31/0693 ,  H01L31/0725

    Abstract: A multijunction solar cell including an upper first solar subcell having an emitter and base layers forming a photoelectric junction; a second solar subcell disposed under and adjacent to the upper first solar subcell, and having an emitter and base layers forming a photoelectric junction; and a third solar subcell disposed under and adjacent to the second solar subcell and having an emitter and base layers forming a photoelectric junction; wherein at least one of the base and emitter layers of at least a particular solar subcell from among the upper first solar subcell, the second solar subcell, and the third solar subcell has a graded band gap throughout at least a portion of thickness of its active layer adjacent to the photoelectric junction and being in a range of 20 to 300 MeV less than a band gap in the active layer in both the emitter layer and the base layer spaced away from the photoelectric junction.

    Soot sensor system
    2.
    发明授权
    Soot sensor system 有权
    烟灰传感器系统

    公开(公告)号：US09389163B2

    公开(公告)日：2016-07-12

    申请号：US13481723

    申请日：2012-05-25

    Applicant: Kayvan Hedayat ,  John Hart ,  Eric Matson ,  Mark Wilson ,  Norman Poirier

    Inventor： Kayvan Hedayat ,  John Hart ,  Eric Matson ,  Mark Wilson ,  Norman Poirier

    IPC: G01N15/06 ,  F01N11/00 ,  G01N15/00

    CPC classification number: G01N15/0656 ,  F01N13/008 ,  F01N2560/05 ,  G01N15/0606 ,  G01N2015/0046

    Abstract: A soot sensor includes a soot sensor including a first element on a first surface of the soot sensor. A soot sensing system may include a soot sensor and circuitry electrically coupled to the first element of the soot sensor. The circuitry is configured to determine an amount of soot accumulated on the first element and to control heating of the first element in response to the soot accumulation.

    Abstract translation: 煤烟传感器包括烟灰传感器，其包括在烟灰传感器的第一表面上的第一元件。 煤烟感测系统可以包括煤烟传感器和电耦合到烟灰传感器的第一元件的电路。 电路被配置为确定积累在第一元件上的烟灰的量并且响应于烟灰积累来控制第一元件的加热。

    Sales diagnostics reporting system
    3.
    发明申请
    Sales diagnostics reporting system 审中-公开
    销售诊断报告系统

    公开(公告)号：US20060282432A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-12-14

    申请号：US11150052

    申请日：2005-06-10

    Applicant: Douglas Cassidy ,  John Hart ,  Michael Pinkowski ,  Andrew Goodfellow

    Inventor： Douglas Cassidy ,  John Hart ,  Michael Pinkowski ,  Andrew Goodfellow

    IPC: G06F17/30

    CPC classification number: G06Q30/02

    Abstract: In accordance with the principles of the present invention, an automated system for analyzing customer trends is provided. Clients can upload data into the system over a wide area network such as the Internet, preferably using the client's spreadsheet. Reports are created in accordance with the individual customer data. The reports include a quantity of accounts for categories of customer sales characteristics is displayed in the form of number of accounts and percentage of total. A quantification of categories of customer sales characteristics is displayed in the form of sales, sales growth, and percentage of sales growth. In addition, a further quantification of categories of customer sales characteristics is displayed in the form of gross profit, gross profit growth, and percentage of gross profit growth. A contribution of the categories of customer sales characteristics is displayed in the form of margin percentage and percentage of total of gross profit. Various statistics about the categories of customer characteristics can be highlighted. Reports are provided over the wide area network to the appropriate level of management for quick analysis. A summary of significant customer trends is provided in the reports. Also, within the reports a link is provided from the summary data to detailed, backup data. Clients are allowed to customize the reports sort data.

    Abstract translation: 根据本发明的原理，提供了一种用于分析客户趋势的自动化系统。 客户端可以通过广域网（如Internet）将数据上传到系统，最好使用客户端的电子表格。 报告根据个人客户数据创建。 报告中包含的客户销售特征类别数量以户数和总数的百分比形式显示。 客户销售特征类别的量化以销售，销售增长和销售额增长的百分比形式显示。 此外，以毛利润，毛利润增长率和毛利润增长百分比的形式，进一步量化客户销售特征类别。 客户销售特征类别的贡献以保证金百分比和毛利合计百分比的形式显示。 可以突出显示关于客户特征类别的各种统计数据。 报告是通过广域网向适当的管理层提供的，以进行快速分析。 报告中提供了重要客户趋势的总结。 此外，在报告中，从摘要数据提供链接到详细的备份数据。 客户可以自定义报告排序数据。

    Vehicle ride control system
    4.
    发明申请
    Vehicle ride control system 失效
    车辆行驶控制系统

    公开(公告)号：US20060181034A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-08-17

    申请号：US11060055

    申请日：2005-02-17

    Applicant: Michael Wilde ,  John Hart ,  Abhinav Kumar

    Inventor： Michael Wilde ,  John Hart ,  Abhinav Kumar

    IPC: B60G17/02 ,  B60G11/26

    CPC classification number: B60G17/08 ,  B60G15/12 ,  B60G17/0152 ,  B60G17/0165 ,  B60G2202/154 ,  B60G2202/24 ,  B60G2400/102 ,  B60G2400/104 ,  B60G2400/204 ,  B60G2400/252 ,  B60G2400/39 ,  B60G2400/41 ,  B60G2500/10 ,  B60G2500/106 ,  B60G2600/08 ,  B60G2800/80

    Abstract: A ride control suspension control system having suspension control units with a damper and a single pressure regulator that controls dampening in both the compression and rebound chambers of the damper. The fluid control circuit may include a plurality of check valves that coordinate the flow of fluid to and from both chambers through the pressure regulator. In one embodiment, the system includes a central controller that receives input from a variety of sensors and directly controls operation the pressure regulators in each of the suspension control units without the need for any remote processors. The ride control suspension system may also include wheel position sensors that are external to the accumulator.

    Abstract translation: 具有悬挂控制单元的行驶控制悬架控制系统具有阻尼器和单个压力调节器，其控制阻尼器的压缩室和回弹室中的润湿。 流体控制电路可以包括多个止回阀，其协调流体流过和通过压力调节器的两个腔室的流动。 在一个实施例中，该系统包括中央控制器，其接收来自各种传感器的输入并且直接控制每个悬架控制单元中的压力调节器的操作，而不需要任何远程处理器。 行驶控制悬架系统还可以包括在蓄能器外部的轮位置传感器。

    Method and system for monitoring e-mail and website behavior of an e-mail recipient
    5.
    发明授权
    Method and system for monitoring e-mail and website behavior of an e-mail recipient 有权

    公开(公告)号：US07072947B1

    公开(公告)日：2006-07-04

    申请号：US10289690

    申请日：2002-11-06

    Applicant: Andrew Knox ,  Lars Knox ,  John Hart

    Inventor： Andrew Knox ,  Lars Knox ,  John Hart

    IPC: G06F13/00

    CPC classification number: G06Q10/107 ,  G06Q30/02

    Abstract: A system for monitoring email and website behavior of an email recipient is provided. According to one exemplary embodiment, the system includes a mail enhancement server and a logging server. The mail enhancement server is configured to intercept all outgoing emails from a mail server. The mail enhancement server then modifies each outgoing email to include a tracking code. The tracking code is embedded in an image call which in turn is also inserted into the outgoing email. If the outgoing email contains hyperlinks, each hyperlink is also modified to include the tracking code. The tracking code is uniquely associated with the outgoing email. The image call (and the tracking code) is used to detect when the recipient of the outgoing email has opened that email. The tracking code, when embedded in a hyperlink, is also used to monitor whether the recipient has opened the email and/or clicked through on one or more of the hyperlinks in the email. The logging server associates a cookie with the recipient of the outgoing email. When the logging server receives an image call, the corresponding image and the cookie are concurrently delivered to the recipient. The cookie is used to monitor the behavior of the recipient at a website, regardless of how the recipient arrives at that website, be it through a click-through from the email or otherwise. The logging server is configured to capture and store relevant information relating to the outgoing email thereby allowing the sender of the outgoing email and the recipient to be linked and the behavior of the recipient to be monitored via the tracking code, the image call and the cookie.

    Systems and methods for media authentication
    7.
    发明申请
    Systems and methods for media authentication 有权
    媒体认证的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20050108538A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-05-19

    申请号：US10773103

    申请日：2004-02-05

    Applicant: Daniel Howard ,  Jeffrey Pagliarulo ,  John Crowley ,  Andrew Lee ,  John Hart ,  James Merkle ,  Richard LeVine

    Inventor： Daniel Howard ,  Jeffrey Pagliarulo ,  John Crowley ,  Andrew Lee ,  John Hart ,  James Merkle ,  Richard LeVine

    IPC: G11B20/00 ,  G11B23/40 ,  H04L9/00

    CPC classification number: G11B20/00086 ,  G11B20/00173 ,  G11B20/00927 ,  G11B23/40

    Abstract: A method and system for authenticating a digital optical medium, such as a CD-ROM, determine whether the medium is an unauthorized copy, or the original. The original media is created, or altered, so as to contain anomalous locations from which the transfer of data is accomplished at different rates than a standard digital copy would exhibit. One implementation of the process involves timing analysis of the differences in data transfer rates. Another implementation involves the determination of digital signatures during multiple read operations performed on a data segment. The process can be employed in systems that control access to unauthorized copies, or may be used for other informative purposes. Theft, distribution, and piracy of digital content on optical media, such as computer software (also games, video, audio, e-book content), is often accomplished by copying it directly to another disc using commonly available copy tools and recordable optical media, or the replication of media to another mass manufactured disc. The present invention, which helps to irrefutably identify a unit of optical media as the original, and can correspondingly identify any copy made by any currently available means as such a copy, may prevent an unauthorized individual from making use of any unauthorized copies. This offers significant advantages to content creators who wish to protect their products.

    Abstract translation: 用于认证诸如CD-ROM的数字光学介质的方法和系统确定介质是未经授权的复制品还是原件。 原始媒体被创建或更改，以便包含异常位置，数据传输以与标准数字副本不同的速率完成。 该过程的一个实现包括数据传输速率差异的时序分析。 另一个实现涉及在对数据段执行的多次读取操作期间确定数字签名。 该过程可以用于控制对未经授权的拷贝的访问的系统，或者可以用于其他信息目的。 数字内容在计算机软件（包括游戏，视频，音频，电子书内容）等光学媒体上的窃取，分发和盗版通常通过使用常用的复制工具和可记录的光学介质直接复制到另一个光盘来实现 ，或将介质复制到另一批量制造的盘。 本发明有助于无可辩驳地将光学介质的单元识别为原件，并且可以相应地识别由任何当前可用的手段制作的任何副本作为副本，可以防止未经授权的个人使用任何未经授权的副本。 对于希望保护其产品的内容创作者，这为其提供了显着的优势。

    Apparatus for attaching a wide range of article supporting fixtures to a variety of support surfaces
    8.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for attaching a wide range of article supporting fixtures to a variety of support surfaces 失效
    用于将各种物品支撑固定件附接到各种支撑表面的装置

    公开(公告)号：US06189847B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-02-20

    申请号：US09236834

    申请日：1999-01-25

    Applicant: John Hart

    Inventor： John Hart

    IPC: A47B9606

    CPC classification number: A47B96/061 ,  A47B55/02 ,  A47G25/0607 ,  A47K2201/00 ,  A47L13/512 ,  B25H3/04

    Abstract: An apparatus for attaching a variety of article supporting fixtures to a variety of support surfaces, having an anterior appendage and two posterior appendages, all three of which being connected by a joining area or joining member, said anterior appendage being of a width at least as great as about the diameter of one of a plurality of wire shelf body wires, and preferably as wide as the space occupied by at least two body wires, said two posterior appendages each being of such a width as to enable them to fit into the space between two adjacent body wires, and likewise being spaced apart from each other on centerlines the distance between which is some multiple of the distance between the body wire center to center distance, said bracket may be positioned at any point and still fit between the body wires of the wire shelf, said posterior appendages being preferably spaced outboard of the anterior appendage, but alternatively arranged otherwise, in a preferred embodiment said posterior appendages each having at least a hole therethrough to facilitate attachment to a support surface, and said anterior appendage having affixed thereto an attachment.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于将各种物品支撑固定件附接到各种支撑表面的装置，具有前附肢和两个后附肢，其中所有三个通过接合区域或连接构件连接，所述前附件的宽度至少等于 优选地与多个线架主体线中的一个的直径相似，并且优选地与由至少两个主体线所占据的空间一样宽，所述两个后附件各自具有使得它们能够适配到空间中的宽度 在两个相邻的主体线之间，并且同样在中心线上彼此间隔开，它们之间的距离是本体线中心到中心距离之间的距离的一些倍数，所述支架可以位于任何点处，并且仍然配合在主体线 所述后附件优选地在前附件的外侧间隔开，但是替代地另外设置，在优选实施例中，所述后视 每个附件具有穿过其中的至少一个孔以便于附接到支撑表面，并且所述前附件固定有附件。

    Method and system for monitoring email and website behavior of an email recipient
    9.
    发明授权
    Method and system for monitoring email and website behavior of an email recipient 有权
    用于监控电子邮件收件人的电子邮件和网站行为的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号：US07680892B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-03-16

    申请号：US11530814

    申请日：2006-09-11

    Applicant: Andrew Knox ,  Lars Knox ,  John Hart

    Inventor： Andrew Knox ,  Lars Knox ,  John Hart

    IPC: G06F15/16

    CPC classification number: H04L67/22 ,  G06Q10/107 ,  H04L51/34 ,  H04L67/02

    Abstract: A system for monitoring email and website behavior of an email recipient is provided. According to one exemplary embodiment, the system includes a mail enhancement server and a logging server. The mail enhancement server is configured to intercept all outgoing emails from a mail server. The mail enhancement server then modifies each outgoing email to include a tracking code. The tracking code is embedded in an image call which in turn is also inserted into the outgoing email. If the outgoing email contains hyperlinks, each hyperlink is also modified to include the tracking code. The tracking code is uniquely associated with the outgoing email. The image call (and the tracking code) is used to detect when the recipient of the outgoing email has opened that email. The tracking code, when embedded in a hyperlink, is also used to monitor whether the recipient has opened the email and/or clicked through on one or more of the hyperlinks in the email. The logging server associates a cookie with the recipient of the outgoing email. When the logging server receives an image call, the corresponding image and the cookie are concurrently delivered to the recipient. The cookie is used to monitor the behavior of the recipient at a website, regardless of how the recipient arrives at that website, be it through a click-through from the email or otherwise. The logging server is configured to capture and store relevant information relating to the outgoing email thereby allowing the sender of the outgoing email and the recipient to be linked and the behavior of the recipient to be monitored via the tracking code, the image call and the cookie.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于监视电子邮件收件人的电子邮件和网站行为的系统。 根据一个示例性实施例，系统包括邮件增强服务器和日志记录服务器。 邮件增强服务器被配置为拦截来自邮件服务器的所有传出的电子邮件。 邮件增强服务器然后修改每个传出的电子邮件以包括跟踪代码。 跟踪代码嵌入在图像调用中，而这又被插入到外发电子邮件中。 如果传出电子邮件包含超链接，则每个超链接也将被修改为包含跟踪代码。 跟踪代码与传出电子邮件唯一相关联。 图像调用（和跟踪代码）用于检测外发电子邮件的收件人何时打开该电子邮件。 跟踪代码嵌入在超链接中时，还用于监视收件人是否已打开电子邮件中的一个或多个超链接和/或点击了该邮件中的一个或多个超链接。 日志记录服务器将cookie与传出电子邮件的收件人相关联。 当日志记录服务器收到图像调用时，相应的图像和cookie将同时发送给收件人。 该cookie用于监视收件人在网站上的行为，无论收件人如何到达该网站，无论是通过电子邮件的点击还是其他方式。 日志记录服务器被配置为捕获和存储与传出电子邮件有关的相关信息，从而允许发送电子邮件的发送者和接收者被链接，并且通过跟踪代码，图像调用和cookie来监视接收者的行为 。

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