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公开(公告)号：US07667938B2
公开(公告)日：2010-02-23
申请号：US11959055
申请日：2007-12-18
申请人： John I Ykema , John P. Barber , Antonios Challita
发明人： John I Ykema , John P. Barber , Antonios Challita
IPC分类号： H02H3/00
CPC分类号： H01H9/547
摘要： A circuit fault detector and interrupter which consists of parallel current conduction paths, including a path through a mechanical contactor and a path through a power electronics switch. A fault can be detected by a fault detection circuit within 50 microseconds of the occurrence of the fault, causing the mechanical contactor to be opened and the fault current to be commutated via a laminated, low-inductance bus through the power electronics switch. The power electronics switch is thereafter turned off as soon as possible, interrupting the fault current. The fault current can be interrupted within 200 microseconds of the occurrence of the fault, and the device reduces or eliminates arcing when the mechanical contactor is opened.
摘要翻译： 电路故障检测器和断路器由平行电流传导路径组成，包括通过机械接触器的路径和通过电力电子开关的路径。 在发生故障的50微秒内故障检测电路可以检测到故障，导致机械接触器断开，故障电流通过层叠的低电感总线通过电力电子开关进行换向。 电源电子开关之后，应尽快关闭，中断故障电流。 故障电流可能在故障发生的200微秒内中断，并且当机械接触器打开时，故障电流可以减少或消除电弧。
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公开(公告)号：US08614868B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-24
申请号：US13490585
申请日：2012-06-07
申请人： Robert Lawler , John P. Barber , John I. Ykema
发明人： Robert Lawler , John P. Barber , John I. Ykema
IPC分类号： H02H3/00
CPC分类号： H01H9/547 , H01H33/285 , H01H2003/225 , H01H2009/544
摘要： A circuit fault detector and interrupter which consists of parallel current conduction paths, including a path through a mechanical contactor and a path through a power electronics switch having active feedback control. A fault can be detected by a fault detection circuit within 50 μS of the occurrence of the fault, causing the mechanical contactor to be opened and the fault current to be commutated via a laminated, low-inductance bus through the power electronics switch. The power electronics switch is thereafter turned off as soon as possible, interrupting the fault current and absorbing the inductive energy in the circuit. The fault current can be interrupted within 200 microseconds of the occurrence of the fault, and the device reduces or eliminates arcing when the mechanical contactor is opened.
摘要翻译： 电路故障检测器和断续器，其由平行电流传导路径组成，包括通过机械接触器的路径和通过具有主动反馈控制的电力电子开关的路径。 故障检测电路可以在发生故障的50μS内检测到故障，导致机械接触器断开，故障电流通过层叠的低电感总线通过电力电子开关进行换向。 电力电子开关之后，尽快关闭，中断故障电流并吸收电路中的感应能量。 故障电流可能在故障发生的200微秒内中断，并且当机械接触器打开时，故障电流可以减少或消除电弧。
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公开(公告)号：US06320132B1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-20
申请号：US08488141
申请日：1995-06-07
申请人： John I. Ykema , John P. Barber
发明人： John I. Ykema , John P. Barber
IPC分类号： H01B508
CPC分类号： G02B6/4459 , H02G3/0481 , H02G3/0487
摘要： A compact electrical bus for transmission of three-phase electrical power through longitudinally elongated insulatively sandwiched lamina carrying respective power phases. A plurality of electrically conductive longitudinally elongated lamina have transversely off set parts respecting one another and a plurality of electrically conductive longitudinally elongated lamina devoid of offsets. The pluralities of lamina are sandwiched together between layers of insulation. When assembled, offsets of one lamina transversely align in a nested relationship with an off set of a second lamina. The lamina devoid of offsets further nests within the offset of the second lamina.
摘要翻译： 一种紧凑的电气总线，用于通过承载相应电力相位的纵向细长的绝缘夹层传输三相电力。 多个导电纵向细长的薄片具有彼此相对的横向偏离的设置部分和没有偏移的多个导电纵向延伸薄片。 多层薄片夹在绝缘层之间。 组装时，一个层板的偏移量与一组第二层板的嵌套关系横向对齐。 没有偏移的椎板在第二椎板的偏移范围内进一步嵌套。
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公开(公告)号：US20120243137A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-27
申请号：US13490585
申请日：2012-06-07
申请人： Robert Lawler , John P. Barber , John I. Ykema
发明人： Robert Lawler , John P. Barber , John I. Ykema
IPC分类号： H02H3/033
CPC分类号： H01H9/547 , H01H33/285 , H01H2003/225 , H01H2009/544
摘要： A circuit fault detector and interrupter which consists of parallel current conduction paths, including a path through a mechanical contactor and a path through a power electronics switch having active feedback control. A fault can be detected by a fault detection circuit within 50 μS of the occurrence of the fault, causing the mechanical contactor to be opened and the fault current to be commutated via a laminated, low-inductance bus through the power electronics switch. The power electronics switch is thereafter turned off as soon as possible, interrupting the fault current and absorbing the inductive energy in the circuit. The fault current can be interrupted within 200 microseconds of the occurrence of the fault, and the device reduces or eliminates arcing when the mechanical contactor is opened.
摘要翻译： 电路故障检测器和断续器，其由平行电流传导路径组成，包括通过机械接触器的路径和通过具有主动反馈控制的电力电子开关的路径。 故障检测电路可以在故障发生的50μS内检测到故障，导致机械接触器断开，故障电流通过层叠的低电感总线通过电力电子开关进行换向。 电力电子开关之后，尽快关闭，中断故障电流并吸收电路中的感应能量。 故障电流可能在故障发生的200微秒内中断，并且当机械接触器打开时，故障电流可以减少或消除电弧。
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公开(公告)号：US08492683B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-23
申请号：US12147917
申请日：2008-06-27
IPC分类号： H05B6/00
摘要： A portable induction heating tool is provided as a membrane roofing tool for use in sealing anchor plates with a heat-activated adhesive to a membrane roofing member. The tool uses two different audible tones so two tools can be used simultaneously on a single roof, while allowing a user to easily distinguish between the operation of both tools. The main housing containing electronics is weather-tight, and requires no forced-cooling devices. The controller automatically performs data logging functions, such as counting the number of anchor plates per job or per day that have been properly placed, counting the number of activation events for a tool's life, tracking the number of faults which occur as the tool is being used, and the controller can identify the type of fault that occurs during operation of the tool. The controller also stores energy setting changes in memory.
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6.发明授权Induction coil design for portable induction heating tool and method for its use 有权感应线圈设计用于便携式感应加热工具及其使用方法公开(公告)号：US07491916B1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-17
申请号：US11700422
申请日：2007-01-31
CPC分类号： B23K1/002 , B23K3/04 , B23K2101/06 , B23K2101/14
摘要： A portable induction tool is provided for soldering or brazing sections of metal pipe together. A work coil head (with induction coil) is U-shaped, allowing placement of the head around lengths of pipe, heating a susceptor (e.g., the pipe) to form a joint, and then to be withdrawn after the pipe joint is made. In one form, the tool uses heat pipes to remove thermal energy from the head, and also a heat exchanger for higher-powered units. Power capacitors are generally included with the induction (work) coil to create a tank circuit of a resonant frequency. The induction coil uses Litz wire, copper tubing, or heat pipes with a conductive outer skin to carry the high-current being delivered to the induction coil. The induction coil has a general racetrack configuration, which is typically wound in a U-shape (or as a semicircle) as a single winding, with multiple turns.
摘要翻译： 提供便携式感应工具，用于将金属管的部分焊接或钎焊在一起。 工作线圈头（带有感应线圈）是U形的，允许头部围绕管的长度放置，加热基座（例如管）以形成接头，然后在制造管接头之后被抽出。 在一种形式中，该工具使用热管从头部除去热能，以及用于更高功率单元的热交换器。 感应（工作）线圈通常包括功率电容器，以产生谐振频率的电路。 感应线圈使用带有导电外皮的Litz线，铜管或热管来承载传递到感应线圈的大电流。 感应线圈具有通常的跑道结构，其通常以多匝绕作为单个绕组的U形（或半圆形）。
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公开(公告)号：US06875966B1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-05
申请号：US10800540
申请日：2004-03-15
CPC分类号： B23K1/002 , B23K3/04 , B23K2101/06 , B23K2101/14
摘要： A portable induction tool is provided for soldering or brazing sections of metal pipe together. A work coil head (with induction coil) is U-shaped, allowing placement of the head around lengths of pipe, heating a susceptor (e.g., the pipe) to form a joint, and then to be withdrawn after the pipe joint is made. In one form, the tool uses heat pipes to remove thermal energy from the head, and also a heat exchanger for higher-powered units. Power capacitors are generally included with the induction (work) coil to create a tank circuit of a resonant frequency. The induction coil uses Litz wire, copper tubing, or heat pipes with a conductive outer skin to carry the high-current being delivered to the induction coil. The induction coil has a general racetrack configuration, which is typically wound in a U-shape (or as a semicircle) as a single winding, with multiple turns.
摘要翻译： 提供便携式感应工具，用于将金属管的部分焊接或钎焊在一起。 工作线圈头（带有感应线圈）是U形的，允许头部围绕管的长度放置，加热基座（例如管）以形成接头，然后在制造管接头之后被抽出。 在一种形式中，该工具使用热管从头部除去热能，以及用于更高功率单元的热交换器。 感应（工作）线圈通常包括功率电容器，以产生谐振频率的电路。 感应线圈使用带有导电外皮的Litz线，铜管或热管来承载传递到感应线圈的大电流。 感应线圈具有通常的跑道结构，其通常以多匝绕作为单个绕组的U形（或半圆形）。
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公开(公告)号：US5241447A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-31
申请号：US661213
申请日：1991-02-27
IPC分类号： H03K17/92
CPC分类号： H03K17/92 , Y10S336/01
摘要： An electrical switch structure which employs superconductive material. A magnetizable core is encompassed by a body of superconductive material. The body of superconductive material has a superconductive state and a normal resistive state and can be placed in either state. The magnetizable core is also encompassed by at least one electrically conductive winding through which electrical current flows to create a magnetic flux within the magnetizable core. When the body of superconductive material is in its superconductive state current is induced therein by the magnetic flux in the magnetizable core. Current flow in the body of superconductive creates a magnetic flux in the magnetizable core which cancels the magnetic flux which is created by current flow in the electrically conductive winding. Thus, the state of the body of superconductive material determines the magnetic flux conditions in the magnetizable core, and thus current flow in a winding which encompasses the magnetizable core is controlled by controlling the state of the body of superconductive material.
摘要翻译： 采用超导材料的电气开关结构。 可磁化的芯由超导材料体包围。 超导材料的主体具有超导状态和正常电阻状态，并且可以处于任一状态。 可磁化铁芯还包括至少一个导电绕组，电流通过该绕组产生在可磁化铁芯内的磁通量。 当超导材料的主体处于超导状态时，可磁化铁芯中的磁通量感应出电流。 超导体中的电流在可磁化铁芯中产生磁通量，其消除由导电绕组中的电流产生的磁通量。 因此，超导材料的体的状态决定了可磁化铁芯中的磁通条件，因此通过控制超导材料的主体的状态来控制包含可磁化铁芯的绕组中的电流。
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9.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20110007432A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-13
申请号：US12652383
申请日：2010-01-05
申请人： John P. Barber
发明人： John P. Barber
CPC分类号： H01H9/547
摘要： A circuit fault detector and interrupter which consists of parallel current conduction paths, including a path through a mechanical contactor and a path through a power electronics switch having active feedback control. A fault can be detected by a fault detection circuit within 50 microseconds of the occurrence of the fault, causing the mechanical contactor to be opened and the fault current to be commutated via a laminated, low-inductance bus through the power electronics switch. The power electronics switch is thereafter turned off as soon as possible, interrupting the fault current and absorbing the inductive energy in the circuit. The fault current can be interrupted within 200 microseconds of the occurrence of the fault, and the device reduces or eliminates arcing when the mechanical contactor is opened.
摘要翻译： 电路故障检测器和断续器，其由平行电流传导路径组成，包括通过机械接触器的路径和通过具有主动反馈控制的电力电子开关的路径。 在发生故障的50微秒内故障检测电路可以检测到故障，导致机械接触器断开，故障电流通过层叠的低电感总线通过电力电子开关进行换向。 电力电子开关之后，尽快关闭，中断故障电流并吸收电路中的感应能量。 故障电流可能在故障发生的200微秒内中断，并且当机械接触器打开时，故障电流可以减少或消除电弧。
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公开(公告)号：US07220948B2
公开(公告)日：2007-05-22
申请号：US11370759
申请日：2006-03-08
IPC分类号： H05B6/10
CPC分类号： H05B6/105 , A47G27/0443 , B29C65/3656 , B29C65/3668 , B29C65/3676 , B29C65/3684 , B29C65/4815 , B29C65/482 , B29C65/483 , B29C65/4835 , B29C65/4855 , B29C65/50 , B29C65/5021 , B29C65/5028 , B29C66/1122 , B29C66/45 , B29C66/472 , B29C66/4722 , B29C66/71 , B29C66/729 , B29C66/7294 , B29C66/836 , C09J5/06 , C09J7/22 , C09J7/29 , C09J7/35 , C09J2203/314 , C09J2400/163 , Y10T442/2738 , B29K2067/00 , B29K2077/00
摘要： The present invention pertains to novel tapes, tools and seaming systems for creating seams of rolled goods, especially carpeting, using induction heating. The present invention also provides improved seaming tapes for use in resistive heating methods.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于使用感应加热产生卷起物，特别是地毯的接缝的新型带，工具和接缝系统。 本发明还提供了用于电阻加热方法的改进的接缝带。
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