公开(公告)号：US08462613B2

公开(公告)日：2013-06-11

申请号：US12964734

申请日：2010-12-09

申请人： Kai Zhang ,  Henry Ye ,  Cheng Wang

发明人： Kai Zhang ,  Henry Ye ,  Cheng Wang

IPC分类号： H04J11/00 ,  H03C7/02 ,  H03K9/00

CPC分类号： H04L25/0232 ,  H04L5/0048 ,  H04L25/0234

摘要： The present invention relates to a method of channel estimation comprising two major steps. The first step is the least-squared and minimum mean-square error (MMSE) estimations on the pilot resource elements to generate the channel response estimates at the predefined pilot locations. The second step of the channel estimation, which utilizes the results from the first step to compute the channel response estimates for the remaining resource elements, comprises the following three operations: (i) averaging of each pair of adjacent pilot resource elements in the frequency direction to obtain the channel response estimate of the resource element in the middle of those two pilot resource elements; (ii) MMSE interpolation in the time domain for all the sub-carriers containing pilot signals; and (iii) linear interpolation in the frequency direction for all the sub-carriers not containing any pilot signals.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及包括两个主要步骤的信道估计方法。 第一步是在预定义的导频位置上产生信道响应估计的导频资源元素的最小均方误差和最小均方误差（MMSE）估计。 使用来自第一步骤的结果来计算剩余资源元素的信道响应估计的信道估计的第二步骤包括以下三个操作：（i）频率方向上每对相邻导频资源元素的平均值 以获得在这两个导频资源元素中间的资源元素的信道响应估计; （ii）包含导频信号的所有子载波在时域中的MMSE内插; 和（iii）对于不包含任何导频信号的所有子载波，在频率方向上的线性插值。

公开(公告)号：US09982863B2

公开(公告)日：2018-05-29

申请号：US15045336

申请日：2016-02-17

申请人： Cheng Wang

发明人： Cheng Wang

IPC分类号： F21S8/10 ,  F21Y105/12

CPC分类号： F21S41/143 ,  F21S41/255 ,  F21S41/26 ,  F21S41/265 ,  F21S41/60 ,  F21S41/663 ,  F21Y2105/12

摘要： The instant disclosure illustrates a light distance-adjustable vehicle lamp including a lens unit, a light emitting group and a datum axis. The lens unit includes a first focus, a second focus, a lens focus and an optical axis. The light emitting group includes a first light emitting unit and a second light emitting unit. The first light emitting unit includes a first light source center, a first axis and a first light emitting surface, the first light emitting unit corresponds to the first focus of the lens unit. The second light emitting unit includes a second light source center, a second axis and a second light emitting focus. The datum axis passes through the lens focus and the second light emitting unit.

公开(公告)号：US09786942B2

公开(公告)日：2017-10-10

申请号：US13730881

申请日：2012-12-29

申请人： Jian-Wei Guo ,  Xiao-Lin Xie ,  Cheng Wang ,  Xiang-Ming He ,  Wen-Juan Wei ,  Chen-Chen Zhao

发明人： Jian-Wei Guo ,  Xiao-Lin Xie ,  Cheng Wang ,  Xiang-Ming He ,  Wen-Juan Wei ,  Chen-Chen Zhao

IPC分类号： H01M8/10 ,  H01M8/1004 ,  H01M4/90 ,  H01M4/92 ,  H01M8/1007 ,  B82Y30/00

CPC分类号： H01M8/1004 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  H01M4/9083 ,  H01M4/926 ,  H01M8/1007

摘要： A membrane electrode includes a first electrode, a second electrode, and a proton exchange membrane sandwiched between the first electrode and the second electrode. The first electrode includes a first gas diffusion layer and a first catalyst layer. The second electrode includes a second gas diffusion layer and a second catalyst layer. The first catalyst layer or the second catalyst layer includes a carbon nanotube-metal particle composite including carbon nanotubes, polymer layer, and metal particles. The polymer layer is coated on a surface of the carbon nanotubes and defines a plurality of pores uniformly distributed; the metal particles are located in the pores. A fuel cell including the membrane electrode is also disclosed.

公开(公告)号：US09637793B2

公开(公告)日：2017-05-02

申请号：US13518801

申请日：2009-12-24

申请人： Chenyu Zhang ,  Rui Liu ,  Cheng Wang ,  Yi Bai ,  Chunni Zhang ,  Ke Zeng

发明人： Chenyu Zhang ,  Rui Liu ,  Cheng Wang ,  Yi Bai ,  Chunni Zhang ,  Ke Zeng

IPC分类号： C12Q1/68 ,  C40B40/06

CPC分类号： C12Q1/6886 ,  C12Q1/6813 ,  C12Q1/6837 ,  C12Q1/686 ,  C12Q2600/158 ,  C12Q2600/178 ,  C40B40/06

摘要： The present invention provides microRNAs for assessing the status of pancreatic cancer in a subject, and provides methods, kits, and biochips for detecting said microRNAs.

公开(公告)号：US20160188305A1

公开(公告)日：2016-06-30

申请号：US14583657

申请日：2014-12-27

申请人： Hongbo Rong ,  Peng Tu ,  Tatiana Shpeisman ,  Hai Liu ,  Todd A. Anderson ,  Youfeng Wu ,  Arthur N. Glew ,  Paul M. PetersEn ,  Victor W. Lee ,  P.G. Lowney ,  Arch D. Robinson ,  Cheng Wang

发明人： Hongbo Rong ,  Peng Tu ,  Tatiana Shpeisman ,  Hai Liu ,  Todd A. Anderson ,  Youfeng Wu ,  Arthur N. Glew ,  Paul M. PetersEn ,  Victor W. Lee ,  P.G. Lowney ,  Arch D. Robinson ,  Cheng Wang

IPC分类号： G06F9/45 ,  G06F9/44

CPC分类号： G06F8/43 ,  G06F8/31 ,  G06F8/443 ,  G06F8/4441 ,  G06F8/453 ,  G06F8/49 ,  G06F8/54

摘要： Technologies for generating composable library functions include a first computing device that includes a library compiler configured to compile a composable library and second computing device that includes an application compiler configured to compose library functions of the composable library based on a plurality of abstractions written at different levels of abstractions. For example, the abstractions may include an algorithm abstraction at a high level, a blocked-algorithm abstraction at medium level, and a region-based code abstraction at a low level. Other embodiments are described and claimed herein.

摘要翻译： 用于生成可组合库函数的技术包括：第一计算设备，其包括被配置为编译可组合库的库编译器和第二计算设备，所述第二计算设备包括应用编译器，所述应用编译器被配置为基于以不同级别写入的多个抽象来组合所述可组合库的库函数 的抽象。 例如，抽象可以包括高级别的算法抽象，中等级别的阻塞算法抽象，以及低级别的基于区域的代码抽象。 在此描述和要求保护的其它实施例。

公开(公告)号：US09327313B2

公开(公告)日：2016-05-03

申请号：US14239153

申请日：2011-07-28

申请人： Xudong Ren ,  Shouqi Yuan ,  Cheng Wang ,  Yongzhuo Huangfu ,  Liang Ruan ,  Yongkang Zhang ,  Naifei Ren ,  Yinghong Li ,  Weifang He ,  Fengze Dai ,  Tian Zhang

发明人： Xudong Ren ,  Shouqi Yuan ,  Cheng Wang ,  Yongzhuo Huangfu ,  Liang Ruan ,  Yongkang Zhang ,  Naifei Ren ,  Yinghong Li ,  Weifang He ,  Fengze Dai ,  Tian Zhang

IPC分类号： H05H1/00 ,  B05D3/14 ,  C23C24/08 ,  C23C14/28

CPC分类号： B05D3/148 ,  C23C14/28 ,  C23C24/082

摘要： A method and apparatus for acquiring a nanostructured coating on a metal surface by using an intense shock wave generated by continuous explosion of a laser-induced plasma is provided. The method comprises: irradiating a laser beam on a black paint surface of an upper opening of a high pressure resistant glass pipe having a black paint strip arranged therein; the black paint absorbing the light energy and producing a plasma; generating an initial plasma explosion shock wave; transmitting the initial plasma explosion shock wave in the high pressure resistant glass pipe; generating a plasma cloud reaching a lower opening of a glass catheter; and, the shock wave pressure outputted embedding nanoparticles into a surface of a workpiece. The apparatus comprises the high pressure-resistant glass pipe with a zigzagging switchback shape or a spiral and inverted cone shape.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于通过使用由激光诱发等离子体的连续爆炸产生的强冲击波在金属表面上获取纳米结构涂层的方法和装置。 该方法包括：将激光束照射在其上布置有黑色漆带的耐高压玻璃管的上开口的黑色涂料表面上; 黑色油漆吸收光能并产生等离子体; 产生初始等离子体爆炸冲击波; 传输高压玻璃管中的初始等离子体爆炸冲击波; 产生达到玻璃导管下部开口的等离子体云; 并且，输出的冲击波压力将纳米颗粒埋入工件的表面。 该装置包括具有锯齿形折返形状或螺旋形和倒锥形的高耐压玻璃管。

公开(公告)号：US09261309B2

公开(公告)日：2016-02-16

申请号：US12789421

申请日：2010-05-27

申请人： Cheng Wang

发明人： Cheng Wang

IPC分类号： F28D15/00 ,  F28D15/02 ,  F28D15/04

CPC分类号： F28D15/0266 ,  F28D15/0283 ,  F28D15/043 ,  Y10T29/49353

摘要： A loop heat pipe for dissipating heat generated by a heat source includes a pipe, a first capillary structure, a second capillary structure, and a working fluid in the pipe. The pipe has a condensing section, an evaporating section adapted to contact the heat source thermally, and an obstructing section adjacent to the evaporating section. The first capillary structure on an inner surface of the pipe is disposed between the condensing section and the obstructing section. The second capillary structure has a first and a second parts connected with each other. The first part on the inner surface of the pipe is extended from the evaporating section to the obstructing section. The second part passing through the obstructing section is extended from the obstructing section to the condensing section. A space between the first capillary structure and the second part of the second capillary structure defines a compensation room.

摘要翻译： 用于散发由热源产生的热的回路热管包括管道，第一毛细管结构，第二毛细管结构和管道中的工作流体。 管道具有冷凝部分，适于热接触热源的蒸发部分和与蒸发部分相邻的阻塞部分。 管的内表面上的第一毛细结构设置在冷凝部分和阻塞部分之间。 第二毛细管结构具有彼此连接的第一和第二部分。 管的内表面上的第一部分从蒸发部分延伸到阻塞部分。 通过阻塞部分的第二部分从阻塞部分延伸到冷凝部分。 第一毛细管结构与第二毛细管结构的第二部分之间的空间限定了补偿室。

公开(公告)号：US09217202B2

公开(公告)日：2015-12-22

申请号：US13567155

申请日：2012-08-06

申请人： Cheng Wang ,  Chen-Chen Zhao ,  Zhi-Xiang Liu ,  Jian-Wei Guo ,  Xiang-Ming He

发明人： Cheng Wang ,  Chen-Chen Zhao ,  Zhi-Xiang Liu ,  Jian-Wei Guo ,  Xiang-Ming He

IPC分类号： C25B11/03 ,  C25B1/46 ,  C25B1/10 ,  C25B9/12 ,  C25C7/00 ,  C25B3/04 ,  C25B9/08 ,  C25B15/08 ,  C25B1/02 ,  C25B9/16 ,  H01M16/00

CPC分类号： C25B3/04 ,  C25B1/02 ,  C25B9/08 ,  C25B9/166 ,  C25B15/08 ,  H01M16/003 ,  Y02E60/366 ,  Y02P20/126

摘要： A membrane reactor used for electrochemically converting a carbon dioxide gas into an expected product includes a cavity, a solid electrolyte membrane separator, a cathode, an anode, and a power source. The solid electrolyte membrane separator is disposed in the cavity and divides the cavity into two chambers defined as a cathode chamber and an anode chamber. The cathode is disposed in the cathode chamber, and the anode is disposed in the anode chamber. The cathode is a trickle bed structure including a porous conductive layer and cathode particles disposed on the porous conductive layer. The power source is disposed outside the cavity to provide an electrolytic voltage.

摘要翻译： 用于将二氧化碳气体电化学转化为预期产品的膜反应器包括空腔，固体电解质膜分离器，阴极，阳极和电源。 固体电解质膜分离器设置在空腔中并将空腔划分为限定为阴极室和阳极室的两个室。 阴极设置在阴极室中，阳极设置在阳极室中。 阴极是包括设置在多孔导电层上的多孔导电层和阴极粒子的滴流床结构。 电源设置在空腔外部以提供电解电压。

公开(公告)号：US09196908B2

公开(公告)日：2015-11-24

申请号：US13340624

申请日：2011-12-29

申请人： Zhi-Xiang Liu ,  Cheng Wang ,  Zong-Qiang Mao

发明人： Zhi-Xiang Liu ,  Cheng Wang ,  Zong-Qiang Mao

IPC分类号： H01M4/92 ,  H01M8/10 ,  H01M8/24

CPC分类号： H01M4/92 ,  H01M4/925 ,  H01M4/926 ,  H01M8/1004 ,  H01M8/2484 ,  H01M8/2485 ,  H01M2008/1095 ,  Y02E60/50

摘要： A fuel cell includes at least one fuel cell element, which includes an anode, a cathode, a proton exchange membrane sandwiched between the anode and the cathode, a first flow guide plate, and a second flow guide plate. Each of the anode and the cathode includes a catalyst layer including a number of tube carriers having electron conductibility, a number of catalyst particles uniformly adsorbed on an inner wall of each of the tube carriers, and a proton conductor filled in each of the plurality of tube carriers. A first end of each of the tube carriers connects with the proton exchange membrane. The first flow guide plate is disposed on a surface of the anode away from the proton exchange membrane. The second flow guide plate is disposed on a surface of the cathode away from the proton exchange membrane.

摘要翻译： 燃料电池包括至少一个燃料电池元件，其包括阳极，阴极，夹在阳极和阴极之间的质子交换膜，第一导流板和第二导流板。 阳极和阴极中的每一个包括催化剂层，其包括具有电子传导性的多个管载体，均匀吸附在每个管载体的内壁上的多个催化剂颗粒和填充在多个 管载体。 每个管载体的第一端与质子交换膜连接。 第一流动引导板设置在远离质子交换膜的阳极表面上。 第二流动引导板设置在阴离子离开质子交换膜的表面上。

公开(公告)号：US20140208085A1

公开(公告)日：2014-07-24

申请号：US13996861

申请日：2012-03-30

申请人： Jaewoong Chung ,  Hyunchul Park ,  Hongbo Rong ,  Cheng Wang ,  Youfeng Wu

发明人： Jaewoong Chung ,  Hyunchul Park ,  Hongbo Rong ,  Cheng Wang ,  Youfeng Wu

IPC分类号： G06F9/32

CPC分类号： G06F9/325 ,  G06F8/443 ,  G06F9/30072 ,  G06F9/3842 ,  G06F9/3857 ,  G06F11/3409 ,  G06F11/348 ,  G06F2201/88

摘要： Logic and instruction to efficiently monitor loop trip count. Loop trip count information of a loop may be stored in a dedicated hardware buffer. Average loop trip count of the loop may be calculated based on the stored loop trip count information. Based on the average trip count, loop optimizations may be applied or removed from the loop. The stored loop trip count information may include an identifier identifying the loop, a total loop trip count of the loop, and an exit count of the loop.

摘要翻译： 有效监控回路行程数的逻辑和指令。 循环的循环行程计数信息可以存储在专用硬件缓冲器中。 可以基于存储的循环行程计数信息来计算循环的平均循环行程计数。 基于平均行程计数，循环优化可以从循环中应用或移除。 存储的循环行程计数信息可以包括标识循环的标识符，循环的总循环行程计数以及循环的退出计数。