System and method for providing integrated communications and broadcasting service
    1.
    发明申请
    System and method for providing integrated communications and broadcasting service 审中-公开
    提供综合通信和广播业务的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050183131A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-18

    申请号:US10975222

    申请日:2004-10-27

    摘要: A system for and a method of providing an integrated communications and broadcasting service are provided. This system includes a transmitter and a receiver. The transmitter converts a CATV broadcasting signal and a satellite broadcasting signal into a CATV broadcasting optical signal and a satellite broadcasting optical signal having predetermined wavelengths, wavelength-multiplexes the two broadcasting optical signals, and wavelength-multiplexes a wavelength-multiplexed broadcasting optical signal with an Internet data signal to transmit an integrated communications and broadcasting optical signal via a predetermined optical fiber. The receiver receives the integrated communications and broadcasting optical signal from the transmitter, demultiplexes the received signal according to a wavelength band, converts the CATV broadcasting optical signal, the satellite broadcasting optical signal, and the Internet data signal, into which the received signal is demultiplexed, into RF signals, and transports the RF signals to appropriate terminals.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种提供集成通信和广播服务的系统和方法。 该系统包括发射机和接收机。 发射机将CATV广播信号和卫星广播信号转换为具有预定波长的CATV广播光信号和卫星广播光信号,对两个广播光信号进行波长多路复用,并将波长多路复用的广播光信号与 互联网数据信号,以经由预定的光纤传输集成通信和广播光信号。 接收机接收来自发射机的集成通信和广播光信号,根据波段解复用接收信号,转换接收信号被解复用的CATV广播光信号,卫星广播光信号和因特网数据信号 ,转换成RF信号,并将RF信号传输到适当的终端。

    System and method of providing integrated communications and broadcasting service
    2.
    发明申请
    System and method of providing integrated communications and broadcasting service 审中-公开
    提供综合通信和广播业务的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050188405A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-25

    申请号:US11008321

    申请日:2004-12-08

    摘要: A system for and a method of providing an integrated communications and broadcasting service are provided. This system includes a transmitter and a receiver. The transmitter RF-multiplexes a CATV broadcasting signal and a satellite broadcasting signal, converts the RF-multiplexed broadcasting signal into an RF-multiplexed broadcasting optical signal having a predetermined wavelength, multiplexes the broadcasting optical signal with an Internet data signal, and transmits an integrated communications and broadcasting optical signal via a predetermined optical fiber. The receiver receives the integrated communications and broadcasting optical signal from the transmitter, demultiplexes the received signal according to a wavelength band to separate the received signal into the broadcasting optical signal and the Internet data signal, separates the broadcasting optical signal into the CATV broadcasting signal and the satellite broadcasting signal using the difference between wavelength bands of the CATV broadcasting signal and the satellite broadcasting signal, and transports the separated signals to appropriate terminals.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种提供集成通信和广播服务的系统和方法。 该系统包括发射机和接收机。 发射机对CATV广播信号和卫星广播信号进行RF复用,将RF多路复用广播信号转换为具有预定波长的RF多路复用广播光信号,将广播光信号与因特网数据信号进行多路复用,并发送集成 通过预定的光纤通信和广播光信号。 接收机接收来自发射机的集成通信和广播光信号,根据波段分解接收到的信号,将接收到的信号分离成广播光信号和因特网数据信号,将广播光信号分离成CATV广播信号, 使用CATV广播信号的波段和卫星广播信号之间的差的卫星广播信号,并将分离的信号传送到适当的终端。

    Optical network unit and method for servicing ethernet-based digital broadcasting
    3.
    发明申请
    Optical network unit and method for servicing ethernet-based digital broadcasting 审中-公开
    用于维护以太网数字广播的光网络单元和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050094660A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-05

    申请号:US10862103

    申请日:2004-06-03

    IPC分类号: H04B10/02 H04L12/43 H04Q11/00

    摘要: Provided are an optical network unit (ONU) and method for servicing Ethernet-based digital cable broadcasting. The ONU includes a received frame classifier, which receives an Ethernet frame from an OLT and classifies the Ethernet frame into a digital broadcasting frame or a nonbroadcasting frame; a broadcasting frame classifier, which sorts the digital broadcasting frame according to a channel; and a broadcasting frame processing unit, which examines a channel requested by a subscriber and transmits a broadcasting frame corresponding to the channel to the subscriber.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于维护基于以太网的数字有线广播的光网络单元(ONU)和方法。 ONU包括接收到的帧分类器,其从OLT接收以太网帧,并将以太网帧分类成数字广播帧或非广播帧; 广播帧分类器,其根据信道对数字广播帧进行排序; 以及广播帧处理单元,其检查由用户请求的频道,并将与频道对应的广播帧发送给用户。

    Flat display panel and method for manufacturing a flat panel display
    4.
    发明申请
    Flat display panel and method for manufacturing a flat panel display 审中-公开
    平板显示面板及制造平板显示器的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070103077A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-10

    申请号:US11591681

    申请日:2006-11-02

    IPC分类号: H01J17/49

    摘要: In a flat display panel, a surface of at least one of a sustain electrode and an address electrode may be formed to have a curved surface. The surface of the electrode may be formed as a continuous curved surface. The sustain electrode and the address electrode may be elongated in a lengthwise direction thereof. These lengthwise directions may be perpendicular to each other. The electrode may be formed by transferring an electrode material onto the substrate using an electrode frame defined with electrode forming grooves each having a same sectional shape as the electrode. Therefore, the surface of the electrode may be formed as the curved surface.

    摘要翻译: 在平面显示面板中,维持电极和寻址电极中的至少一个的表面可以形成为具有曲面。 电极的表面可以形成为连续的曲面。 维持电极和寻址电极可以在其长度方向上伸长。 这些长度方向可以彼此垂直。 电极可以通过使用限定有各自具有与电极相同的截面形状的电极形成槽的电极框架将电极材料转印到基板上而形成。 因此,电极的表面可以形成为曲面。

    Method for implementing redundant structure of ATCA (advanced telecom computing architecture) system via base interface and the ATCA system for use in the same
    5.
    发明申请
    Method for implementing redundant structure of ATCA (advanced telecom computing architecture) system via base interface and the ATCA system for use in the same 失效
    通过基本接口和ATCA系统实现ATCA(高级电信计算架构)系统冗余结构的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070127365A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-07

    申请号:US11635173

    申请日:2006-12-07

    IPC分类号: H04J3/14 H04L12/56

    摘要: A method for implementing a redundant structure of an ATCA system via a base interface of a network system based on an ATCA standard, and the ATCA system for use in the same are disclosed. Each of routing protocol shelves and LI shelves includes two ports connected to two IPC paths provided from the base interface, such that a representative IP address is assigned to a single port to be used, performs IPC communication using the representative IP address. If a port error or link-down state occurs, the representative IP address is assigned to the other port, resulting in the implementation of stable IPC communication. If the port error or link-down state occurs in an active-mode ShMC shelf, an IPC path passing through a standby-mode ShMC shelf is provided.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种通过基于ATCA标准的网络系统的基本接口实现ATCA系统的冗余结构的方法和用于其中的ATCA系统。 每个路由协议货架和LI货架包括连接到从基本接口提供的两个IPC路径的两个端口,使得代表性IP地址被分配给要使用的单个端口,使用代表性IP地址执行IPC通信。 如果出现端口错误或链路关闭状态,则代表IP地址被分配给其他端口,从而实现稳定的IPC通信。 如果端口错误或链路状态发生在主动模式ShMC机架中,则提供通过待机模式ShMC机架的IPC路径。

    Bandwidth allocation device and method to guarantee QoS in Ethernet passive optical access network
    6.
    发明申请
    Bandwidth allocation device and method to guarantee QoS in Ethernet passive optical access network 有权
    带宽分配设备和方法,保证以太网无源光接入网中的QoS

    公开(公告)号:US20070133557A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-14

    申请号:US11505514

    申请日:2006-08-16

    IPC分类号: H04L12/56 H04L12/28

    摘要: The present invention provides a device and method for allocating a bandwidth to a plurality of optical network units (ONUs) for transmitting an uplink frame in the EPON. The bandwidth allocation device includes a plurality of optical network units and an optical line terminal (OLT). The optical network units classify uplink data to be transmitted to an optical line terminal according to a predetermined priority, and transmit the classified uplink data by receiving an allocated bandwidth according to each class from the optical line terminal. The optical line terminal preferentially distributes a predetermined bandwidth for transmitting uplink frames of a highest priority class to the optical network units and then dynamically distributes a remained bandwidth form transmitting the uplink frames for remained classes.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种用于向多个光网络单元(ONU)分配带宽以用于在EPON中发送上行链路帧的设备和方法。 带宽分配装置包括多个光网络单元和光线路终端(OLT)。 光网络单元根据预定优先级对要发送到光线路终端的上行链路数据进行分类,并且通过根据来自光线路终端的每个类接收分配的带宽来发送分类的上行链路数据。 光线路终端优先分配用于发送最高优先级类别的上行链路帧的预定带宽到光网络单元,然后动态分配发送用于剩余类的上行链路帧的剩余带宽形式。

    LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE
    7.
    发明申请
    LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE 审中-公开
    液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070046856A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-01

    申请号:US11552289

    申请日:2006-10-24

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1335

    摘要: An LCD device has scratch-resistant property without using a protection sheet and can provide enhanced brightness. The LCD device includes a light path regulating member. The member includes a first prism sheet having first prisms of which apex has a round shape. The first prism sheet concentrates light supplied from a lamp to output the concentrated light. An anti-glare polarizing plate uniformly polarizes polarized planes of the concentrated light and provides the polarized light to the lower substrate. The anti-glare polarizing plate is arranged below the lower substrate of an LCD panel, and an uppermost prism sheet of optical sheets is non-matte-treated and has round-treated apexes. In spite of the absence of the protection sheet, the scratch-resistant property of the uppermost prism sheet and the brightness of the LCD panel may be enhanced.

    摘要翻译: 液晶显示装置具有耐刮擦性能,不使用保护片,可提供更高的亮度。 LCD装置包括光路调节部件。 该构件包括具有顶点具有圆形形状的第一棱镜的第一棱镜片。 第一棱镜片集中从灯提供的光以输出集中的光。 抗眩光偏光板使聚光的偏振面均匀地偏振,并向下基板提供偏振光。 防眩光偏振板配置在LCD面板的下基板的下方,最上方的光学片棱镜片未经磨光处理,具有圆形处理的顶点。 尽管不存在保护片,但是可以提高最上面的棱镜片的耐擦伤性和LCD面板的亮度。

    Reactor for thin film deposition and method for depositing thin film on wafer using the reactor
    8.
    发明申请
    Reactor for thin film deposition and method for depositing thin film on wafer using the reactor 审中-公开
    用于薄膜沉积的反应器和使用反应器在晶片上沉积薄膜的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050158469A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-21

    申请号:US11080748

    申请日:2005-03-15

    摘要: A reactor for thin film deposition and a thin film deposition method using the reactor are provided. The reactor includes: a reactor block which receives a wafer transferred through a wafer transfer slit; a wafer block which is installed in the reactor block to receive the wafer thereon; a top plate disposed to cover the reactor block; a shower head which is mounted on the bottom of the top plate and diffuses gas toward the wafer; and an exhaust unit which exhausts the gas from the reactor block. A first supply pipeline which supplies a first reactant gas and/or an inert gas to the wafer; a second supply pipeline which supplies a second reactant gas and/or an inert gas to the wafer; and a plasma generator which generates plasma between the wafer block and shower head are included. The shower head includes: a first supply path connected to the first supply pipeline; a plurality of first diffuse holes formed in the bottom of the shower head at a constant interval; a first main path formed parallel to the plane of the shower head and connecting the plurality of first diffuse holes and the first supply path; a second supply path connected to the second supply pipeline; a plurality of second diffuse holes formed in the bottom of the shower head at a constant interval as the plurality of the first diffuse holes; and a second main path formed parallel to the plane of the shower head at a different height from the second main path and connecting the plurality of second diffuse holes and the second supply path.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于薄膜沉积的反应器和使用该反应器的薄膜沉积方法。 反应器包括:反应器块,其接收通过晶片传送狭缝转移的晶片; 晶片块,其安装在反应器块中以在其上接收晶片; 设置成覆盖反应器块的顶板; 淋浴头,其安装在顶板的底部并将气体向晶片扩散; 以及从反应器块排出气体的排气单元。 一种向晶片提供第一反应气体和/或惰性气体的第一供应管线; 第二供应管线,其向所述晶片供给第二反应气体和/或惰性气体; 并且包括在晶片块和淋浴头之间产生等离子体的等离子体发生器。 淋浴头包括:连接到第一供应管道的第一供应路径; 以恒定的间隔形成在所述淋浴喷头的底部的多个第一扩散孔; 第一主路径,其平行于所述淋浴头的平面形成,并且连接所述多个第一扩散孔和所述第一供给路径; 连接到第二供应管线的第二供应路径; 多个第二扩散孔,作为多个第一扩散孔以恒定的间隔形成在所述淋浴喷头的底部; 以及第二主路径,其与所述淋浴喷头的平面平行,与所述第二主路径不同的高度,并且连接所述多个第二扩散孔和所述第二供应路径。

    Novel rumen bacteria variants and process for preparing succinic acid employing the same
    9.
    发明申请
    Novel rumen bacteria variants and process for preparing succinic acid employing the same 有权
    新型瘤胃细菌变异体及使用其制备琥珀酸的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070054387A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-08

    申请号:US10580556

    申请日:2004-05-20

    申请人: Sang Lee Sang Lee

    发明人: Sang Lee Sang Lee

    IPC分类号: C12P7/46 C12N1/20

    CPC分类号: C12P7/46 C12N1/20 C12R1/01

    摘要: The present invention relates to novel rumen bacterial mutants resulted from the disruption of a lactate dehydrogenase gene (ldhA) and a pyruvate formate-lyase gene (pfl) (which are involved in the production of lactic acid, formic acid and acetic acid) from rumen bacteria; a novel bacterial mutant (Mannheimia sp. LPK7) having disruptions of a lactate dehydrogenase gene (ldhA), a pyruvate formate-lyase gene (pfl), a phosphotransacetylase gene (pta), and a acetate kinase gene (ackA); a novel bacterial mutant (Mannheimia sp. LPK4) having disruptions of a lactate dehydrogenase gene (ldhA), a pyruvate formate-lyase gene (pfl) and a phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase gene (ppc) involved in the immobilization of CO2 in a metabolic pathway of producing succinic acid; and a method for producing succinic acid, which is characterized by the culture of the above mutants in anaerobic conditions. The inventive bacterial mutants have the property of producing succinic acid at high concentration while producing little or no organic acids, as compared to the prior wild-type strains of producing various organic acids. Thus, the inventive bacterial mutants are useful as strains for the industrial production of succinic acid.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及由瘤胃中的乳酸脱氢酶基因(ldhA)和丙酮酸甲酸裂解酶基因(pfl)(其涉及乳酸,甲酸和乙酸的生产)的破坏而产生的新型瘤胃细菌突变体 菌; 具有乳酸脱氢酶基因(ldhA),丙酮酸甲酸裂解酶基因(pfl),磷酸转乙酰酶基因(pta)和乙酸激酶基因(ackA)的破坏的新型细菌突变体(曼氏血清型LPK7); 具有破坏乳酸脱氢酶基因(ldhA),丙酮酸甲酸裂合酶基因(pfl)和磷酸烯醇丙酮酸羧化酶基因(ppc)的新型细菌突变体(曼氏原乳杆菌LPK4)涉及将CO 2固定在生产代谢途径中 琥珀酸; 以及生产琥珀酸的方法,其特征在于在厌氧条件下培养上述突变体。 与生产各种有机酸的现有野生型菌株相比,本发明的细菌突变体具有以高浓度生产琥珀酸的同时产生很少或不含有机酸的性质。 因此,本发明的细菌突变体可用作工业生产琥珀酸的菌株。

    Shower head and method of fabricating the same
    10.
    发明申请
    Shower head and method of fabricating the same 审中-公开
    淋浴头及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060201428A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-09-14

    申请号:US11436473

    申请日:2006-05-18

    IPC分类号: C23F1/00 C23C16/00

    摘要: Provided is a shower head used in a reactor for thin film deposition, and a method of fabricating the shower head. The shower head for injecting gases onto a wafer mounted on a wafer block includes: a first supply path supplying a first reaction gas and a second supply path supplying a second reaction gas; a first main path connected to the first supply path and in the plane of the shower head, a plurality of first sub-paths diverging from the first main path in the plane of the shower head, a plurality of first diffuse holes formed regularly spaced on a bottom surface of the shower head, and a plurality of first diffuse paths connecting the plurality of first sub-paths to the plurality of first diffuse holes; a second main path connected to the second supply path in the plane of the shower head and not contacting the first main path, a plurality of second sub-paths diverging from the second main path in the plane of the shower head, a plurality of second diffuse holes formed regularly spaced on a bottom surface of the shower head, and a plurality of second diffuse paths connecting the plurality of second sub-paths and the plurality of second diffuse holes; and a sealing unit sealing open ends of the first and second main paths and open ends of the first and second sub-paths formed in the shower head.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种用于薄膜沉积用反应器的淋浴喷头及其制造方法。 用于将气体喷射到安装在晶片块上的晶片上的喷头包括:供应第一反应气体的第一供应路径和供应第二反应气体的第二供应路径; 连接到第一供应路径并且在淋浴喷头的平面中的第一主路径,从喷淋头的平面中的第一主路径发散的多个第一子路径,多个第一扩散孔,其规则间隔开地形成 淋浴头的底面以及将多个第一子路径连接到多个第一扩散孔的多个第一漫射路径; 第二主路径,其连接到所述淋浴喷头的平面中的所述第二供应路径,并且不接触所述第一主路径;多个第二子路径,其从所述淋浴喷头的平面中的所述第二主路径发散;多个第二主路径, 在喷淋头的底面上规则间隔地形成的扩散孔以及连接多个第二子路径和多个第二扩散孔的多个第二漫射路径; 以及密封单元,密封形成在所述淋浴喷头中的所述第一和第二子路径的所述第一主路径和所述第二主路径的开放端部。