摘要:
Fabricated rice containing whey protein in the range of 0.1-10% by weight, and optionally sodium alginate and calcium, and a process for preparing the same by mixing starches, whey protein(s), and optionally sodium alginate and a calcium salt with water, followed by heating and shaping.
摘要:
A method and an apparatus for examining and determining the viscosity of a liquid sealed in a container by applying a centrifugal force to the container, detecting a change in the surface form of the liquid with a sensor, and measuring either a lapse of time from the application of centrifugal force to the time when the output voltage of the sensor reaches a predetermined level or a voltage output of the sensor upon a predetermined lapse of time from the application of a centrifugal force, thereby examining and determining the viscosity of the liquid to find out whether there is any quality change in the liquid without destroying the container.
摘要:
Engines having cylinders of noncircular cross section wherein the cylindrical curve is generated at a preselected constant outwardly normal distance from a closed curve. The closed curve is defined as including two spaced points on a major axis of symmetry of the cylinder with two continuously curved portions extending between these points and curved outwardly from the major axis. The closed curve about which the cylinder curve is generated is preferred such that there is a continuous change of curvature without discontinuity in that curvature in the cylindrical curve. The avoidance of discontinuity in the generating curve aids in mass production considerations and cutter life. A plurality of intake and exhaust port arrangements are disclosed illustrating four intake ports and four exhaust ports on opposite sides of the major axis of symmetry of the defined cylinder. In one embodiment, the outermost of the ports are smaller and are positioned closer to the major axis of symmetry. In another, the valves are oriented such that the stems thereof point to the centerline of the associated camshaft for direct actuation.
摘要:
Exhaust system control apparatus for internal combustion engine having an exhaust line and a branch line thereon, and an opening and closing valve on said branch line adapted to open when the engine operates at low speed and to close when the engine operates at high speed. The ratio between the cross-sectional areas of the branch line and the exhaust line is about 0.6 to 0.8.
摘要:
A method for producing an extract and/or a squeezed liquid, which comprises: feeding a food to be extracted and/or squeezed into a crushing apparatus; adding a solvent into the crushing apparatus immediately after and/or while milling the food; extracting and/or squeezing a useful food component of the food into the solvent; and carrying out liquid-solid separation by removing the resulting extracted residue and/or squeezed residue with a continuous solid-liquid separation apparatus.
摘要:
A piston/crank connection mechanism for an internal combustion engine, including first and second pin members mounted on a piston and a crank of the engine, respectively, a connecting rod member having formed at opposite ends thereof first and second fitting holes in which the first and second pin members are fitted, respectively, and a self-lubricating, heat-resisting, wear-resisting and relatively hard film layer having a slippery surface thereon and interposed between an outer peripheral portion of the first pin member and an inner peripheral portion of the first fitting hole in the connecting rod. The structure eliminates any need for further consideration with respect to lubrication between the pin members and the connecting rod member, provides for reduction in size and weight of an engine, and is advantageous in controlling vibrations and noises.
摘要:
A system of lubricated gearing illustrated in the context of a motorcycle transmission. A lubricant vessel is provided to partially enclose the lower portion of the drive gear to deliver additional lubricant thereto. Walls extend radially outwardly adjacent to the drive gear to retain lubricant within the meshing area of the gears, reducing gear noise and impact shock between meshing gear teeth.
摘要:
A backlash reducer for a gear transmission system comprises a main gear and an auxiliary gear which form one of a driving gear and a driven gear in mesh therewith of the gear transmission system. The main gear is mounted on a rotary shaft for rotation therewith, and the auxiliary gear is mounted on the rotary shaft for rotation relative thereto. A backlash reducing mechanism is operable in response to a centrifugal force due to rotation of the rotary shaft for angularly moving the main and auxiliary gears relative to each other to reduce a backlash between the driving and driven gears. The backlash reducer may further comprise a mechanism for restraining the backlash reducing action of the backlash reducing mechanism. Alternatively, the backlash reducer may comprise a first mechanism operable in response to the centrifugal force to move the auxiliary gear axially thereof and a second mechanism for converting the axial movement of the auxiliary gear to circumferential movement thereof.
摘要:
A power unit suspension system wherein a vehicle frame and a front lower portion of a power unit are connected with each other through a link rotatable about its front and rear pivots. An elastic body is provided between the link and the power unit. Rotational loads due to the power unit weight and rear cushion reaction acting on the link from the power unit side are elastically supported and converted into a moment of rotation.
摘要:
A container for a solution containing heteropolyacid ions, at least that surface of the container which makes contact with the solution containing heteropolyacid ions selected from the group consisting of silicotungstic acid, borotungstic acid, phosphotungstic acid, silicomolybdic acid and phosphomolybdic acid and being made of an alloy comprising 2 to 7% by weight of nickel, 19 to 27% by weight of chromium, not more than 0.5% by weight of carbon and the remainder being iron and minor elements.