摘要:
A carbon substrate manufacturing method includes a hot molding step, a burn-carbonizing step, a hot isostatical pressure treatment step, and a mirror polishing step. In the hot molding step, molding is performed while heating thermosetting resin powders to be a hard carbon substrate after burn-carbonizing, where the thermosetting resin powders are of a particle size 150 .mu.m or more, HPF 80-150 mm, a moisture content 1.0-3.0 weight %, Fe, Ni, Si and Ca respectively 5 ppm or less. In the burn-carbonizing process, a disk shaped resin molded body is filled into a graphite cylinder and burn-carbonized by heating from the external while the condition therefor is maintained in that the disk shaped resin molded body is stacked holding therein a graphite spacer at every one sheet basis or at every plurality of sheet basis and is loaded on its top with a tungsten carbide weight, where the graphite spacer has a heat conductivity 100 kcal/m.hr..degree. C. or less, a bulk density 1.70-1.85, and a flatness degree 10 .mu.m or less.
摘要:
The surface of a blank for a textured amorphous carbon substrate is polished in a surface with a predetermined surface roughness, and then the blank with a polished surface is heated at a predetermined temperature in an oxidizing atmosphere to form minute irregularities in the polished surface through a reaction expressed by C+O.sub.2 =CO.sub.2 so that the surface is textured in an appropriate surface roughness. A randomly textured amorphous carbon substrate has a randomly textured surface with a surface roughness Ra in the range of 20 to 100 .ANG. and the ratio Ra.sub.2 /Ra.sub.1, where Ra.sub.1 is the surface roughness with respect to a circumferential direction, and Ra.sub.2 is the surface roughness with respect to a radial direction, in the range of 0.75 to 1.25 .ANG.. A concentrically textured amorphous carbon substrate has a concentrically textured surface with a surface roughness Ra in the range of 30 to 100 .ANG. or in the range of 40 to 200 .ANG., and the ratio Ra.sub.2 /Ra.sub.1 of 1.75 or greater.
摘要翻译:在具有预定表面粗糙度的表面上抛光用于织构化非晶碳基底的坯料的表面,然后将具有抛光表面的坯料在氧化气氛中加热到预定温度,以在抛光表面中形成微小的凹凸,通过 由C + O 2 = CO 2表示的反应,使得表面以适当的表面粗糙度纹理化。 无规构造的无定形碳基板具有表面粗糙度Ra在20〜100范围内的无规纹理表面,Ra2 / Ra1的比率Ra1是相对于圆周方向的表面粗糙度,Ra2是表面粗糙度 相对于径向方向,在0.75至1.25的范围内。 同心纹理的非晶碳衬底具有表面粗糙度Ra在30至100安培范围内或40至200安培范围内的同心纹理表面,Ra2 / Ra1的比值为1.75或更高。
摘要:
An electric power tool can include a switch and a lamp that is another member are incorporated in the housing, and the lamp is coupled to the case of the switch and assembled in the grip part integral with the switch.
摘要:
In an optical fiber array (1) which has a V-groove substrate (2) formed in its surface (2a) with V-grooves (3) for arranging optical fibers, a plurality of optical fiber cores (61) fixedly bonded in each individual V-groove (3) of the V-groove substrate (2), and a pressure plate (4) fixedly bonded to surfaces of the optical fiber cores (61), an adhesive comprising a resin composition (component A) having an OH group after curing and a filler (component B) is used to fixedly bond the V-groove substrate (2), the optical fiber cores (61), and the pressure plate (4). This adhesive has a glass transition temperature that is somewhat lower than the ambient test temperature and possesses somewhat higher elasticity. Therefore, large internal stress does not occur in the adhesive even under conditions of high temperature and high humidity. Consequently, no peeling occurs as a result of moisture penetration since gaps cannot form between the pressure plate (4) and the adhesive.
摘要:
A planetary gear reduction device with a torque limiter function includes a housing, an input shaft rotatably supported by one end of the housing and connected to a power source so as to input a torque from the power source, an output shaft rotatably supported by the other end of the housing so as to output the torque from the power source, a reduction gear train provided between the input shaft and the output shaft and constituted of a plurality of gears meshing with one another, and a torque limiting mechanism mounted in the reduction gear train. In this device, when an excessive torque is generated in the output shaft, torque transmission from the input shaft to the output shaft is disconnected by the action of the torque limiting mechanism.
摘要:
A planetary gear reduction device with a torque limiter function includes a housing, an input shaft rotatably supported by one end of the housing and connected to a power source so as to input a torque from the power source, an output shaft rotatably supported by the other end of the housing so as to output the torque from the power source, a reduction gear train provided between the input shaft and the output shaft and constituted of a plurality of gears meshing with one another, and a torque limiting mechanism mounted in the reduction gear train. In this device, when an excessive torque is generated in the output shaft, torque transmission from the input shaft to the output shaft is disconnected by the action of the torque limiting mechanism.
摘要:
A carbon material is provided which comprises spherical crystal amorphous carbon having a void diameter in the crystallite of 30 .ANG. or below, and there is also provided a process of the production of a carbon material, in which a thermosetting resin that will be converted to amorphous carbon after using for the carbonization is molded, the molded thermosetting resin is preliminarily heated at a temperature of 1,000.degree. to 1,900.degree. C., and an isostatic pressure of 1,000 atmospheres or over is applied to the preliminarily heated body at a temperature of 2,050.degree. C. or over.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method of producing a multi-layer graphene-laminated substrate which comprises laminating, on a substrate surface, multi-layer graphenes from a mass of multi-layer graphenes. The method of the present invention can provide an electrically conductive film and a transparent electrically conductive film made of graphenes more easily and stably.
摘要:
There are provided a cluster of thin sheet graphite crystals or the like which is useful as an electrode material for lithium ion batteries, hybrid capacitors and the like, and a method for efficiently producing the same at high productivity. The method is one for producing a cluster of thin sheet graphite crystals composed of aggregates in such a state that thin sheet graphite crystals extend from the inside toward the outside, comprising charging a powdery and/or particulate material of an organic compound pre-baked to an extent of containing remaining hydrogen in a graphite vessel, and subjecting the powdery and/or particulate material together with the vessel to hot isostatic pressing treatment (HIP treatment) using a compressed gas atmosphere under the predetermined conditions.
摘要:
(Problem)In conventional method for producing artificial graphite, in order to obtain a product having excellent crystallinity, it was necessary to mold a filler and a binder and then repeat impregnation, carbonization and graphitization, and since carbonization and graphitization proceeded by a solid phase reaction, a period of time of as long as 2 to 3 months was required for the production and cost was high and further, a large size structure in the shape of column and cylinder could not be produced. In addition, nanocarbon materials such as carbon nanotube, carbon nanofiber and carbon nanohorn could not be produced.(Means to Solve)A properly pre-baked filler is sealed in a graphite vessel and is subsequently subjected to hot isostatic pressing (HIP) treatment, thereby allowing gases such as hydrocarbon and hydrogen to be generated from the filler and precipitating vapor-phase-grown graphite around and inside the filler using the generated gases as a source material, and thereby, an integrated structure of carbide of the filler and the vapor-phase-grown graphite is produced. In addition, nanocarbon materials are produced selectively and efficiently by adding a catalyst or adjusting the HIP treating temperature.