Apparatus and method for evaluating performance of centrifugal chiller

    公开(公告)号:US10378794B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-08-13

    申请号:US13557874

    申请日:2012-07-25

    摘要: A calculating section 103 calculates a target COP that is a maximum COP that the centrifugal chiller can achieve using an arithmetic expression in which an actual device loss is given as a correction term to an expression that represents a COP characteristic under an ideal lossless environment. Since the arithmetic expression for calculating the target COP includes the heat exchange loss of the evaporator as a correction term, the heat exchange loss being calculated using a function having a load factor as a parameter, the heat exchange loss of the evaporator is reflected in the target COP.

    Speed profile creation device and automatic train operation apparatus
    4.
    发明授权
    Speed profile creation device and automatic train operation apparatus 有权
    速度轮廓创建装置和自动列车运行装置

    公开(公告)号:US09205851B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-08

    申请号:US14350431

    申请日:2012-02-29

    IPC分类号: G05D1/00 B61L27/00

    CPC分类号: B61L27/0027

    摘要: A speed profile creation device includes: a traveling simulator that creates, from a traveling instruction, a speed profile of allowing the train to travel through a traveling section together with a traveling time and energy consumption amount thereof by using a route condition, train performance, and a traveling condition; a traveling instruction draft creator that creates a plurality of traveling instruction drafts in which a reference speed profile is changed so that the energy consumption amount can decrease though the traveling time is lengthened a little; an optimum speed profile selector that selects an optimum speed profile in which an energy consumption amount reduction effect is maximum among the plurality of traveling instruction drafts; and a reference speed profile updating unit that updates the reference speed profile until the traveling time of the optimum speed profile becomes equivalent to the target traveling time.

    摘要翻译: 速度轮廓创建装置包括:行驶模拟器,其通过使用路线条件,列车性能,从行驶指示,创建允许列车行驶通过行驶部分的行驶时间和能量消耗量的速度轮廓, 和旅行状况; 创建多个行驶指令草案的旅行指令草案创建者,其中改变参考速度分布,使得能量消耗量可以随着行进时间的延长而减少; 选择最佳速度曲线选择器,其选择在所述多个行驶指示牵引中能量消耗量减小效应最大的最佳速度曲线; 以及参考速度轮廓更新单元,其更新基准速度轮廓,直到最佳速度轮廓的行驶时间变得等于目标行驶时间。

    DC feeder voltage control apparatus and DC feeder voltage control system
    5.
    发明授权
    DC feeder voltage control apparatus and DC feeder voltage control system 有权
    直流馈电电压控制装置和直流馈电电压控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US09180790B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-10

    申请号:US14373781

    申请日:2012-12-06

    IPC分类号: G05D1/00 B60M3/02 H02J1/00

    CPC分类号: B60M3/02 H02J1/00

    摘要: A DC feeder voltage control apparatus includes a model-information storing unit storing train model information on each train running in a control section, substation model information on each substation, and feeding network model information in the control section, a fixed-voltage-value storing unit storing a fixed voltage value of a substation voltage set for each substation, a train-operation-state-information acquiring unit acquiring positions and operation state information on the trains running in the control section, a first-substation-voltage fixing unit outputting the fixed voltage value to two first substations located at both ends of the control section, and a second-substation-voltage calculating unit calculating a setting voltage value of the substation voltage in at least one second substation located between the two first substations based on the information, and substation voltages and substation currents of the first substations to output to the second substation.

    摘要翻译: 直流馈电电压控制装置包括:模型信息存储单元,存储在控制部中运行的各列的列车模型信息,各变电站的变电站模型信息,以及控制部中的馈送网络模型信息,固定电压值存储 单元,存储为每个变电站设定的变电站电压的固定电压值,列车运行状态信息获取单元获取关于在控制部分中运行的列车的位置和操作状态信息;第一变电站电压定影单元, 固定电压值分配给位于控制部分两端的两个第一变电站,以及第二变电压计算单元,基于信息计算位于两个第一变电站之间的至少一个第二变电站中的变电站电压的设定电压值 以及第一变电站的变电站电压和变电站电流以输出到第二变电站。

    Sheet conveying device, and image forming apparatus including same
    6.
    发明授权
    Sheet conveying device, and image forming apparatus including same 有权
    片材输送装置和包括其的成像装置

    公开(公告)号:US08944708B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-03

    申请号:US11889257

    申请日:2007-08-10

    摘要: A sheet conveying device, that can be included in an image forming apparatus, includes a first conveying unit to convey a sheet in a first direction, a second conveying unit disposed on a downstream side of the first conveying unit to convey the sheet in a second direction, and a first path formed between the first and second conveying units. At least the second conveying unit has a holding section to hold and convey the sheet. The sheet conveying device further includes a belt conveying unit disposed along an outer side of the first path and includes a belt to convey the sheet toward the holding section. The belt is stretched around a first belt holding and rotating member and a second belt holding and rotating member disposed on an upstream side of the second conveying unit in the second direction.

    摘要翻译: 可以包括在图像形成装置中的片材输送装置包括:第一输送单元,其沿第一方向输送片材;第二输送单元,设置在第一输送单元的下游侧,以在第二输送单元中输送片材; 方向,以及形成在第一和第二输送单元之间的第一路径。 至少第二输送单元具有用于保持和输送片材的保持部分。 片材输送装置还包括沿着第一路径的外侧设置的带传送单元,并且包括将片材朝向保持部分传送的带。 皮带围绕第一皮带保持和旋转部件拉伸,第二皮带保持旋转部件沿第二方向设置在第二传送单元的上游侧。

    Pharmaceutical composition for improving intestinal absorption
    7.
    发明授权
    Pharmaceutical composition for improving intestinal absorption 失效
    用于改善肠道吸收的药物组合物

    公开(公告)号:US08686006B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-01

    申请号:US13124797

    申请日:2009-10-22

    IPC分类号: A61K31/44

    CPC分类号: A61K31/4409

    摘要: An object of the present invention is to provide a pharmaceutical composition that improves intestinal absorption of a compound having a structure represented by the general formula [1]. The composition containing a compound represented by the general formula [1] or a salt thereof and (b) a lipophilic substance improves intestinal absorption of the compound. In the formula, A represents —(NR4)—, —(CR5R6)— or the like; B represents an alkylene group or an alkenylene group; R1 represents an alkyl group, an alkenyl group or the like; R2 represents an adamantylalkyl group or the like; R3 represents an unsaturated heterocyclic ring; R4, R5 and R6 each represent a hydrogen atom or the like; and X represents an oxygen atom or the like.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种改善具有由通式[1]表示的结构的化合物的肠吸收的药物组合物。 包含由通式[1]表示的化合物或其盐和(b)亲脂性物质的组合物改善了化合物的肠吸收。 在该式中,A表示 - (NR 4) - , - (CR 5 R 6) - 等; B表示亚烷基或亚烯基; R1表示烷基,烯基等; R2表示金刚烷基烷基等; R3表示不饱和杂环; R4,R5和R6各自表示氢原子等; X表示氧原子等。

    Image reading device and image forming apparatus
    8.
    发明授权
    Image reading device and image forming apparatus 有权
    图像读取装置和图像形成装置

    公开(公告)号:US08634116B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-21

    申请号:US13236242

    申请日:2011-09-19

    CPC分类号: H04N1/401 H04N1/40056

    摘要: An image reading device includes a reading unit, a first correcting unit, and a second correcting unit. The reading unit includes multiple read pixel-arrays and converts a signal charge obtained from pixels in each read pixel-array to an electric signal and outputs the electric signal as a read signal of each read pixel-array. The first correcting unit individually delays the read signals of the respective read pixel-arrays output from the reading unit so as to correct misregistration of the read signals. The second correcting unit corrects the misregistration of the read signals of the respective read pixel-arrays corrected by the first correcting unit by performing a two-point interpolation process so that a correction amount for the read signal of one specific read pixel-array among the multiple read pixel-arrays is not smaller than a correction amount for the read signal or signals of the remaining read pixel-array or pixel-arrays.

    摘要翻译: 图像读取装置包括读取单元,第一校正单元和第二校正单元。 读取单元包括多个读取像素阵列,并将从每个读取像素阵列中的像素获得的信号电荷转换为电信号,并将该电信号作为每个读取的像素阵列的读取信号输出。 第一校正单元单独地延迟从读取单元输出的各个读取像素阵列的读取信号,以校正读取信号的不对准。 第二校正单元通过执行两点插值处理来校正由第一校正单元校正的各个读取像素阵列的读取信号的对准,使得对于第一校正单元中的一个特定读取像素阵列的读取信号的校正量 多个读取像素阵列不小于读取信号的校正量或剩余的读取像素阵列或像素阵列的信号。

    HEAT AND COLD SOURCES OF TEMPERATURE AND HUMIDITY INDEPENDENT CONTROL AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM
    10.
    发明申请
    HEAT AND COLD SOURCES OF TEMPERATURE AND HUMIDITY INDEPENDENT CONTROL AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM 审中-公开
    温度和湿度独立控制空调系统的热源

    公开(公告)号:US20130111940A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-09

    申请号:US13319231

    申请日:2011-04-12

    IPC分类号: F25D17/02

    摘要: The present invention discloses heat and cold sources of a THIC air conditioning system, comprising: a compressor (1), a first condenser (2) and a second condenser (3), which are connected successively; a first expansion valve (4) and a second expansion valve (5) respectively connected to the second condenser (3); a first evaporator (6) and a second evaporator (7) respectively connected to the compressor (1); the first evaporator (6) is connected to the first expansion valve (4) to form a first cycle branch; the second evaporator (7) is connected to the second expansion valve (5) to form a second cycle branch; the first cycle branch and the second cycle branch which are connected in parallel connect the second condenser (3) and the compressor (1). The heat and cold sources of the THIC air conditioning system of the present invention have a relatively high refrigeration efficiency so as to significantly reduce energy consumption and protect atmospheric environment.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种THIC空调系统的冷热源,包括:连续连接的压缩机(1),第一冷凝器(2)和第二冷凝器(3) 分别连接到第二冷凝器(3)的第一膨胀阀(4)和第二膨胀阀(5); 分别连接到压缩机(1)的第一蒸发器(6)和第二蒸发器(7); 第一蒸发器(6)连接到第一膨胀阀(4)以形成第一循环分支; 第二蒸发器(7)连接到第二膨胀阀(5)以形成第二循环分支; 并联连接的第一循环分支和第二循环分支连接第二冷凝器(3)和压缩机(1)。 本发明的THIC空调系统的冷热源具有较高的制冷效率,从而显着降低能耗并保护大气环境。