公开(公告)号：US5119062A

公开(公告)日：1992-06-02

申请号：US615369

申请日：1990-11-19

申请人： Kazutaka Nakamura ,  Hiroaki Taira ,  Tohru Higashi ,  Akinori Nakayama ,  Yasunobu Yoneda ,  Yukio Sakabe

发明人： Kazutaka Nakamura ,  Hiroaki Taira ,  Tohru Higashi ,  Akinori Nakayama ,  Yasunobu Yoneda ,  Yukio Sakabe

IPC分类号： H01C7/10

CPC分类号： H01C7/10

摘要： A monolithic type varistor in which a plurality of inner electrodes are arranged in a sintered body composed of semiconductor ceramics so as to be overlapped with each other while being separated by semiconductor ceramic layers. The plurality of inner electrodes are electrically connected to first and second outer electrodes formed on both end surfaces of the sintered body. One or more non-connected type inner electrodes are arranged between adjacent ones of the plurality of inner electrodes and are not electrically connected to the outer electrodes, each of the non-connected type inner electrodes being spaced apart from each adjacent inner electrode or non-connected type inner electrode while being separated therefrom by a semiconductor ceramic layer. Voltage non-linearity is obtained by Schottky barriers formed at the interface of the inner electrode and the semiconductor ceramic layer and the interface of the non-connected type inner electrode and the semiconductor ceramic layer. The value of the number of grain boundaries between semiconductor particles in at least one semiconductor ceramic layer is two or less.

摘要翻译： 一种单片型压敏电阻，其中多个内部电极被布置在由半导体陶瓷组成的烧结体中，以便在被半导体陶瓷层分离的同时彼此重叠。 多个内部电极电连接到形成在烧结体的两个端面上的第一和第二外部电极。 一个或多个非连接型内部电极布置在多个内部电极的相邻的内部电极之间，并且不与外部电极电连接，每个非连接型内部电极与每个相邻的内部电极或非电连接的内部电极间隔开， 连接型内部电极，同时由半导体陶瓷层分离。 通过在内部电极和半导体陶瓷层的界面处形成的肖特基势垒以及非连接型内部电极和半导体陶瓷层的界面获得电压非线性。 至少一个半导体陶瓷层中的半导体粒子之间的晶界数的值为2以下。

公开(公告)号：US5075665A

公开(公告)日：1991-12-24

申请号：US404838

申请日：1989-09-08

申请人： Hiroaki Taira ,  Kazutaka Nakamura ,  Yasunobu Yoneda ,  Yukio Sakabe ,  Yutaka Shimahara

发明人： Hiroaki Taira ,  Kazutaka Nakamura ,  Yasunobu Yoneda ,  Yukio Sakabe ,  Yutaka Shimahara

IPC分类号： H01C1/14 ,  H01C7/102

CPC分类号： H01C7/102 ,  H01C1/14

摘要： Respective first end portions of first and second internal electrodes are exposed at respective end surfaces of a varistor body, which is in the form of a rectangular parallelepiped. These end surfaces of the varistor body are covered with low resistance parts which include ceramic material in order to prevent the internal electrodes from decomposition. External electrodes are formed on the low resistance parts, so as, to be electrically connected with corresponding ones of the internal electrodes through the low resistance parts.

摘要翻译： 第一和第二内部电极的相应的第一端部暴露在可变形电阻体的相应的端面上，该非线性电阻体是矩形平行六面体的形式。 可变电阻体的这些端面由包括陶瓷材料的低电阻部分覆盖，以防止内部电极分解。 外部电极形成在低电阻部分上，以便通过低电阻部分与相应的内部电极电连接。

公开(公告)号：US06395658B1

公开(公告)日：2002-05-28

申请号：US09679017

申请日：2000-10-04

申请人： Hiroaki Taira ,  Yasutaka Sugimoto

发明人： Hiroaki Taira ,  Yasutaka Sugimoto

IPC分类号： C04B35495

CPC分类号： H01G4/1254 ,  C03C8/14 ,  C04B35/453 ,  C04B35/495 ,  H01L2224/16225 ,  H01L2924/15192 ,  H05K1/0306 ,  H05K3/4629

摘要： A dielectric ceramic composition having a high dielectric constant. The dielectric ceramic composition is sinterable at a low sintering temperature and has superior electrical and temperature characteristics. The dielectric ceramic composition comprises 100 parts by weight of a dielectric ceramic component represented by the general formula Ba{(CoxZn1−x)yNb1−y}zOw, in which, on a molar basis, 0

摘要翻译： 具有高介电常数的介电陶瓷组合物。 电介质陶瓷组合物在低烧结温度下是可烧结的并且具有优异的电和温度特性。 电介质陶瓷组合物包含100重量份由通式Ba {（CoxZn1-x）yNb1-y} zOw表示的电介质陶瓷组分，其中以摩尔计，0

公开(公告)号：US06248465B1

公开(公告)日：2001-06-19

申请号：US09304777

申请日：1999-05-04

申请人： Hua-bing Zhou ,  Hiroaki Taira

发明人： Hua-bing Zhou ,  Hiroaki Taira

IPC分类号： H01M810

CPC分类号： C04B35/42 ,  H01M8/0215 ,  H01M8/0217 ,  H01M2008/1293 ,  H01M2300/0074

摘要： A complex oxide ceramic sintered body has a perovskite-type crystal structure and is represented by a general formula: (La1-xSrx)a(Cr1-y-zAlyCoz)bO3, where x+z≧0.06; z≧0.02; x+y+3z≦0.25; 2x+3y+5z≧0.40; x+y≧0.12; and 1.00≦b/a≦1.04. The sintered body has a relative density of about 94% or more and the bending strength of about 15 kgf/mm2 or more both at room temperature and at room temperature after the sintered compact is treated for 24 hours in an atmosphere of humidified hydrogen having an oxygen partial pressure of 10−18 atm at 1,000° C. The sintered body further has a lattice volumetric expansion coefficient of about 0.3% or less at room temperature after treated for 24 hours in an atmosphere of humidified hydrogen having an oxygen partial pressure of 10−18 atm at 1,000° C., an average thermal expansion coefficient in a range of about 9.8 to 11.0×10−6 K−1 at 30 to 1,000° C., and a phase transition temperature, from a rhombic system to a rhombohedral system, of about −20° C. or less.

摘要翻译： 复合氧化物陶瓷烧结体具有钙钛矿型晶体结构，由通式（La1-xSrx）a（Cr1-y-zAlyCoz）bO3表示，其中x + z> 0.06; z> = 0.02; x + y + 3z <= 0.25; 2x + 3y + 5z> = 0.40; x + y> = 0.12; 而1.00 <= b / a <= 1.04。 烧结体在室温和室温下的相对密度为约94％以上，弯曲强度为约15kgf / mm 2以上，在烧结体在含有氢化氢的加湿氢气氛中处理24小时后， 在1000℃下的氧分压为10-18atm。在氧分压为10的加湿氢气气氛中处理24小时后，烧结体的室温下的晶格体积膨胀系数进一步为约0.3％以下 -18atm，在30℃〜1000℃下的平均热膨胀系数为9.8〜11.0×10 -6 K -1，从菱形体到菱面体系的相变温度 ，约-20℃或更低。

公开(公告)号：US5531019A

公开(公告)日：1996-07-02

申请号：US430403

申请日：1995-04-28

申请人： Hiroaki Taira ,  Michiaki Iha ,  Hiroshi Takagi

发明人： Hiroaki Taira ,  Michiaki Iha ,  Hiroshi Takagi

IPC分类号： H01M4/88 ,  H01M8/02 ,  H01M8/12 ,  H01M6/00

CPC分类号： H01M8/1213 ,  Y02P70/56 ,  Y10T29/49112 ,  Y10T29/49115

摘要： A solid oxide fuel cell which has a fuel electrode and an air electrode respectively on a first surface and on a second surface of a solid electrolyte. The interface between the solid electrolyte and the fuel electrode, and the interface between the solid electrolyte and the air electrode are roughened. An exemplary way of roughening the interfaces is as follows: a green sheet of solid electrolyte, a green sheet of fuel electrode and a green sheet of air electrode are laminated with the green sheet of electrolyte in the middle; sandpaper is put on each of the green sheet of fuel electrode and the green sheet of air electrode with a plastic film in-between in such a manner that the rough surfaces of the sandpaper face the green sheets of electrode; the laminate of green sheets is press-fixed, whereby the rough surfaces of the sandpaper roughen the interfaces; and the sandpaper and the plastic films are removed.

摘要翻译： 一种在固体电解质的第一表面和第二表面上分别具有燃料电极和空气电极的固体氧化物燃料电池。 固体电解质和燃料电极之间的界面以及固体电解质和空气电极之间的界面被粗糙化。 使界面粗糙化的一个示例性方式如下：将生坯的固体电解质片，生物燃料电极片和空气电极的生片与中间的电解质生片层压， 将砂纸以这样的方式放置在生坯片的燃料电极和空气电极的生片之间，使得砂纸的粗糙表面面对电极的生片; 生片层压板被压固，砂纸的粗糙表面使界面粗糙; 并且去除砂纸和塑料膜。

公开(公告)号：US06635683B1

公开(公告)日：2003-10-21

申请号：US09744582

申请日：2001-01-26

申请人： Hiroaki Taira ,  Kazuya Ibaragi ,  Hiromasa Yamamoto ,  Hiroyuki Yanagi

发明人： Hiroaki Taira ,  Kazuya Ibaragi ,  Hiromasa Yamamoto ,  Hiroyuki Yanagi

IPC分类号： C08J522

CPC分类号： G01N27/3335 ,  Y10S522/904

摘要： A memberane sensitive to anions is obtained by forming into a membrane either a composition comprising an onium salt compound such as trioctylmethylammonium chloride or tetraoctylammonium bromide, and an aromatic boric diester compound such as (p-alkyloxy)phenyl borate, or a composition which comprises these two ingredients and a membrane-forming polymer such as polyvinyl chloride or polystyrene, and may further contain a fat-soluble anion salt such as tetraphenyl borate. This membrane can yield an ion-selective electrode which permits hydrogencarbonate ions contained in body fluids to be rapidly determined with high sensitivity and high selectivity and which has a long life.

摘要翻译： 对阴离子敏感的成员通过将包含鎓盐化合物如三辛基甲基氯化铵或四辛基溴化铵的组合物和诸如（对 - 烷氧基）苯基硼酸盐的芳族硼酸二酯化合物或其组合物形成膜而获得， 两种成分和成膜聚合物如聚氯乙烯或聚苯乙烯，并且还可以含有脂溶性阴离子盐如四苯基硼酸盐。 该膜可以产生离子选择性电极，其允许以高灵敏度和高选择性快速测定体液中所含的碳酸氢根离子，并且具有长的使用寿命。

公开(公告)号：US06294279B1

公开(公告)日：2001-09-25

申请号：US09145607

申请日：1998-09-02

申请人： Hiroaki Taira

发明人： Hiroaki Taira

IPC分类号： H01M810

CPC分类号： H01M8/1231 ,  H01M4/9033 ,  H01M4/9066 ,  H01M8/1253 ,  H01M2008/1293 ,  H01M2300/0074 ,  Y02E60/525 ,  Y02P70/56 ,  Y10T29/49112 ,  Y10T29/49114

摘要： A solid-electrolyte fuel cell has a three-layered film in which an air electrode is arranged on one surface of a solid-electrolyte film and a fuel electrode is arranged on the other surface, a support layer is bonded to an electrode of the three-layered film, and a collecting layer is bonded with another surface of the support layer and the fuel electrode and the collecting layer, or the air electrode and the collecting layer are electrically connected to each other through holes formed in the thickness direction of the main surface of the support layer.

摘要翻译： 固体电解质燃料电池具有三层膜，其中在固体电解质膜的一个表面上布置有空气电极，并且在另一个表面上设置有燃料电极，支撑层结合到三电极的电极 并且收集层与支撑层的另一个表面，燃料电极和集电层结合，或者空气电极和集电层通过沿主体的厚度方向形成的孔彼此电连接 支撑层的表面。

公开(公告)号：US20130130391A1

公开(公告)日：2013-05-23

申请号：US13635969

申请日：2011-03-22

申请人： Hiroaki Taira ,  Takayuki Oka

发明人： Hiroaki Taira ,  Takayuki Oka

IPC分类号： G01N33/72

CPC分类号： G01N33/721 ,  B01D15/362 ,  G01N30/06 ,  G01N30/34 ,  G01N30/96 ,  G01N2030/067 ,  G01N2030/8822 ,  G01N2030/8831 ,  G01N2440/00

摘要： An object of the present invention is to provide a method for analyzing hemoglobins which can accurately separate hemoglobins in a short time by liquid chromatography.The present invention provides a method for analyzing hemoglobins by liquid chromatography which includes pre-treating a sample with an oxidant and a binder for trivalent heme iron.

公开(公告)号：US20120323030A1

公开(公告)日：2012-12-20

申请号：US13579798

申请日：2011-02-18

申请人： Takayuki Maehara ,  Tadaharu Komatsubara ,  Yuya Yamano ,  Kenichi Ishizu ,  Makoto Sato ,  Hiroaki Taira ,  Hiroshi Kato

发明人： Takayuki Maehara ,  Tadaharu Komatsubara ,  Yuya Yamano ,  Kenichi Ishizu ,  Makoto Sato ,  Hiroaki Taira ,  Hiroshi Kato

IPC分类号： C01B33/146 ,  C07F7/10 ,  C07F7/08 ,  C01B33/20

CPC分类号： C01B33/146 ,  C01B13/36 ,  C01B13/363 ,  C01B33/141 ,  C01B33/148 ,  C01B33/154 ,  C01B33/18 ,  C01G23/04 ,  C01G25/02 ,  C01P2004/52 ,  C01P2004/62 ,  C01P2004/64 ,  C07F7/08 ,  C07F7/10 ,  C09C1/3081

摘要： The present invention relates to a method for producing inorganic oxide particles, comprising at least the following steps of: coagulating a dispersion obtained by carrying out the hydrolysis reaction and the polycodensation reaction of a metal alkoxide in the presence of a basic catalyst; filtering the dispersion to obtain particles; and drying the particles, wherein the step of coagulating the dispersion is carried out by adding a coagulant comprising at least one compound selected from the group consisting of carbon dioxide, ammonium carbonate, ammonium hydrogen carbonate and ammonium carbamate to the dispersion. The inorganic oxide particles obtained by the method of the present invention have high purity and are excellent in flowability.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种无机氧化物粒子的制造方法，其至少包括以下步骤：在碱性催化剂的存在下使通过进行水解反应和金属醇盐的多缩聚反应得到的分散液凝结; 过滤分散体以获得颗粒; 并干燥所述颗粒，其中通过将至少一种选自二氧化碳，碳酸铵，碳酸氢铵和氨基甲酸铵的化合物的凝结剂加入到分散体中来进行凝固分散体的步骤。 通过本发明的方法获得的无机氧化物颗粒具有高纯度并且流动性优异。

公开(公告)号：US20090146099A1

公开(公告)日：2009-06-11

申请号：US12302146

申请日：2007-05-25

申请人： Hideo Anraku ,  Hiroaki Taira

发明人： Hideo Anraku ,  Hiroaki Taira

IPC分类号： B03D3/00

CPC分类号： G01N33/5002 ,  Y10T436/10

摘要： Disclosed is a composition for the separation of a serum or plasma, which comprises a cyclopentadiene oligomer, can be used for separating a serum or plasma by utilizing the difference in specific gravity among blood components, and enables to provide a serum or plasma having no oily component floating therein after centrifugal separation. The composition comprises a trimellitic acid ester and/or a pyromellitate ester and a cyclopentadiene oligomer. Alternatively, the composition comprises an aromatic esterified compound and a cyclopentadiene oligomer as the main ingredients and additionally comprises an inorganic micropowder and an organic gelling agent as thixotropy-imparting agents, wherein the organic gelling agent is contained in an amount of less than 0.06 parts by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of the cyclopentadiene oligomer.

摘要翻译： 公开了用于分离包含环戊二烯低聚物的血清或血浆的组合物，其可以通过利用血液成分之间的比重差异来分离血清或血浆，并且能够提供没有油性的血清或血浆 离心分离后其组分浮动。 组合物包含偏苯三酸酯和/或均苯四酸酯和环戊二烯低聚物。 或者，组合物包含芳族酯化化合物和环戊二烯低聚物作为主要成分，另外包含作为触变性赋予剂的无机微粉和有机胶凝剂，其中有机胶凝剂的含量小于0.06份 相对于100重量份的环戊二烯低聚物。