Processing method and graphics processor for skip drawing a figure
    1.
    发明授权
    Processing method and graphics processor for skip drawing a figure 失效
    处理方法和图形处理器,用于跳过图形

    公开(公告)号:US5581796A

    公开(公告)日:1996-12-03

    申请号:US164776

    申请日:1993-12-10

    CPC分类号: G06T15/10 G09G5/14 G09G5/393

    摘要: In a case where a graphic image segment of which positional information is defined in a world coordinate system and of which size information is defined in a device coordinate system is developed to be displayed on a multi-window screen, the development processing performance is improved in peripheral portions of the window. A rectangular development area (first development area) associated with the window is expanded with consideration of a size information of a graphic segment so as to obtain a second development area. The second development area is compared with a rectangular area (an existence area) circumscribing a graphic image represented only with positional information of the graphic segment. As a result, whether or not the graphic segment is to be developed is determined. The first development area is reduced with consideration of size information of the graphic segment to produce a third development area. The third development area is compared with the existence area to decide whether or not the clipping operation is necessary for the graphic segment.

    摘要翻译: 在世界坐标系中定义哪个位置信息的图形图像段并且在设备坐标系中定义尺寸信息的情况下,显示在多窗口屏幕上,显影处理性能得到改善 窗口的周边部分。 考虑到图形段的尺寸信息来扩展与窗口相关联的矩形显影区域(第一显影区域),以获得第二显影区域。 将第二开发区域与限定仅由图形段的位置信息表示的图形图像的矩形区域(存在区域)进行比较。 结果,确定图形片段是否被开发。 考虑到图形部分的尺寸信息,第一个开发区域减少,以产生第三个开发区域。 将第三开发区域与存在区域进行比较,以确定剪切操作是否对于图形段是必需的。

    Method of displaying thick line and information unit and display system
used therefor
    2.
    发明授权
    Method of displaying thick line and information unit and display system used therefor 失效
    显示粗线和信息单元的方法以及使用的显示系统

    公开(公告)号:US5204945A

    公开(公告)日:1993-04-20

    申请号:US609615

    申请日:1990-11-06

    IPC分类号: G06T11/00 G06T11/20 G09G5/20

    CPC分类号: G09G5/20

    摘要: The display system and a thick line display method realizes a high-speed and accurate display of a thick line without any disorder even if a display range is to be processed by two or more clip frames when the thick line is to be displayed by parallel setting a reference line component and at least one additional line component which is obtained by parallel moving the reference line component in a display system such as an information processing unit that displays graphs. For this purpose, a clip frame showing a display range is expanded by a predetermined width equal to or larger than the total width of additional line components to be set at least at one side of the reference line component and the additional line component is obtained in that expanded frame, and the line component within the clip frame of the additional line component and the reference line component within the clip frame are displayed.

    摘要翻译: 显示系统和粗线显示方法即使在通过平行设置来显示粗线时,通过两个或更多个夹子帧来处理显示范围也可以实现粗线的高速和精确的显示, 参考线组件和至少一个附加线组件,其通过在诸如显示图形的信息处理单元等显示系统中平行移动参考线组件而获得。 为此目的,示出显示范围的剪辑框架被扩展预定宽度,该预定宽度等于或大于要设置在参考线路部件的一侧的附加线路分量的总宽度,并且获得附加线路分量 显示该扩展帧以及附加线分量的剪辑帧内的线分量和剪辑帧内的参考线分量。

    Catalyst-aided chemical processing method and apparatus
    3.
    发明授权
    Catalyst-aided chemical processing method and apparatus 有权
    催化辅助化学处理方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07651625B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-26

    申请号:US11892780

    申请日:2007-08-27

    IPC分类号: B44C1/22

    摘要: A catalyst-aided chemical processing method can process hard-to-process materials, especially SiC, GaN, etc. whose importance as electronic device materials is increasing these days, with high processing efficiency and high precision even for a space wavelength range of not less than several tens of μm. The catalyst-aided chemical processing method comprises: putting a workpiece in a processing liquid in which halogen-containing molecules are dissolved; and moving the workpiece and a catalyst composed of molybdenum or a molybdenum compound relative to each other while keeping the catalyst in contact with or close proximity to a surface to be processed of the workpiece, thereby processing the surface of the workpiece.

    摘要翻译: 催化剂辅助化学处理方法可以处理难加工材料,特别是SiC,GaN等,其电子器件材料的重要性日益增加,即使对于不小于等于的空间波长范围,处理效率高,精度高 比几十个妈妈。 催化剂辅助化学处理方法包括:将工件放入其中溶解含卤素分子的处理液中; 并且使工件和由钼或钼化合物组成的催化剂相对于彼此移动,同时保持催化剂与待加工的表面接触或接近工件,从而处理工件的表面。

    Flattening method and flattening apparatus
    4.
    发明申请
    Flattening method and flattening apparatus 有权
    扁平化方法和压平装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090095712A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-16

    申请号:US12285737

    申请日:2008-10-14

    IPC分类号: B44C1/22 C23F1/08

    摘要: A flattening method, by utilizing the advantages of the CARE method and making up for the disadvantages, can perform removal processing of a surface of a workpiece at a sufficient processing rate and can provide a processed surface having enhanced flatness without leaving damage in the processed surface. A flattening method comprises at least two surface removal steps and at least two cleaning steps, the final surface removal step being a catalyst-referred etching step comprising immersing a workpiece in a processing solution containing at least one of hydrohalic acid, hydrogen peroxide water and ozone water, and bringing a surface of a catalyst platen into contact with or close proximity to a surface to be processed of the workpiece to process the surface, said catalyst platen having in a surface a catalyst selected from the group consisting of platinum, gold, a ceramic solid catalyst, a transition metal, glass, and an acidic or basic solid catalyst.

    摘要翻译: 通过利用CARE方法的优点并弥补缺点的扁平化方法可以以足够的加工速率进行工件表面的去除处理,并且可以提供具有增强的平坦度的加工表面,而不会在加工表面中留下损伤 。 平坦化方法包括至少两个表面去除步骤和至少两个清洁步骤,最终表面去除步骤是催化剂参考的蚀刻步骤,包括将工件浸入包含氢卤酸,过氧化氢水和臭氧中的至少一种的处理溶液中 水,并且使催化剂压板的表面与待加工表面接触或靠近工件表面进行处理,所述催化剂压板在表面上具有选自铂,金, 陶瓷固体催化剂,过渡金属,玻璃和酸性或碱性固体催化剂。

    Flattening method and flattening apparatus
    5.
    发明授权
    Flattening method and flattening apparatus 有权
    扁平化方法和压平装置

    公开(公告)号:US08734661B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-27

    申请号:US12285737

    申请日:2008-10-14

    IPC分类号: B44C1/22 C23F1/08

    摘要: A flattening method, by utilizing the advantages of the CARE method and making up for the disadvantages, can perform removal processing of a surface of a workpiece at a sufficient processing rate and can provide a processed surface having enhanced flatness without leaving damage in the processed surface. A flattening method comprises at least two surface removal steps and at least two cleaning steps, the final surface removal step being a catalyst-referred etching step comprising immersing a workpiece in a processing solution containing at least one of hydrohalic acid, hydrogen peroxide water and ozone water, and bringing a surface of a catalyst platen into contact with or close proximity to a surface to be processed of the workpiece to process the surface, said catalyst platen having in a surface a catalyst selected from the group consisting of platinum, gold, a ceramic solid catalyst, a transition metal, glass, and an acidic or basic solid catalyst.

    摘要翻译: 通过利用CARE方法的优点并弥补缺点的扁平化方法可以以足够的加工速率进行工件表面的去除处理,并且可以提供具有增强的平坦度的加工表面,而不会在加工表面中留下损伤 。 平坦化方法包括至少两个表面去除步骤和至少两个清洁步骤,最终表面去除步骤是催化剂参考的蚀刻步骤,包括将工件浸入包含氢卤酸,过氧化氢水和臭氧中的至少一种的处理溶液中 水,并且使催化剂压板的表面与待加工表面接触或靠近工件表面进行处理,所述催化剂压板在表面上具有选自铂,金, 陶瓷固体催化剂,过渡金属,玻璃和酸性或碱性固体催化剂。

    Vehicle control apparatus having event management unit
    6.
    发明授权
    Vehicle control apparatus having event management unit 有权
    具有事件管理单元的车辆控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US07769511B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-03

    申请号:US11655127

    申请日:2007-01-19

    IPC分类号: G04F3/00 G06F19/00

    摘要: In a vehicle control apparatus having an arithmetic processing unit including an arithmetic unit, a storage unit and a communication unit, and an input/output unit including an signal input unit or a signal output unit and a communication unit, the arithmetic processing unit is connected to the input/output unit via a serial communication line, the input/output unit is equipped with an event management unit for detecting an event of a signal input or a signal output and notifying the event to the arithmetic processing unit; and the arithmetic processing unit is, equipped with an input/output management unit for performing data exchange between the signal input unit or the signal output unit and the storage unit via the communication units, in accordance with a request from the arithmetic unit and an event notice from the event management unit.

    摘要翻译: 在具有运算单元,存储单元和通信单元的运算处理单元以及包括信号输入单元或信号输出单元和通信单元的输入/输出单元的车辆控制装置中,连接有运算处理单元 通过串行通信线路输入/输出单元,输入/输出单元配备有用于检测信号输入或信号输出的事件的事件管理单元,并将事件通知给算术处理单元; 并且算术处理单元配备有输入/输出管理单元,用于根据来自运算单元和事件的请求,经由通信单元在信号输入单元或信号输出单元与存储单元之间进行数据交换 来自事件管理单位的通知。

    Catalyst-aided chemical processing method and apparatus
    7.
    发明申请
    Catalyst-aided chemical processing method and apparatus 有权
    催化辅助化学处理方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080073222A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-27

    申请号:US11892780

    申请日:2007-08-27

    IPC分类号: C25F3/00 C25F7/00

    摘要: A catalyst-aided chemical processing method can process hard-to-process materials, especially SiC, GaN, etc. whose importance as electronic device materials is increasing these days, with high processing efficiency and high precision even for a space wavelength range of not less than several tens of μm. The catalyst-aided chemical processing method comprises: putting a workpiece in a processing liquid in which halogen-containing molecules are dissolved; and moving the workpiece and a catalyst composed of molybdenum or a molybdenum compound relative to each other while keeping the catalyst in contact with or close proximity to a surface to be processed of the workpiece, thereby processing the surface of the workpiece.

    摘要翻译: 催化剂辅助化学处理方法可以处理难加工材料,特别是SiC,GaN等,其电子器件材料的重要性日益增加,即使对于不小于等于的空间波长范围,处理效率高,精度高 比几十个妈妈。 催化剂辅助化学处理方法包括:将工件放入其中溶解含卤素分子的处理液中; 并且使工件和由钼或钼化合物组成的催化剂相对于彼此移动,同时保持催化剂与待加工的表面接触或接近工件,从而处理工件的表面。

    Vehicle control apparatus having event management unit
    8.
    发明申请
    Vehicle control apparatus having event management unit 有权
    具有事件管理单元的车辆控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070174373A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-26

    申请号:US11655127

    申请日:2007-01-19

    IPC分类号: G06F15/00

    摘要: In a vehicle control apparatus having an arithmetic processing unit including an arithmetic unit, a storage unit and a communication unit, and an input/output unit including an signal input unit or a signal output unit and a communication unit, the arithmetic processing unit is connected to the input/output unit via a serial communication line, the input/output unit is equipped with an event management unit for detecting an event of a signal input or a signal output and notifying the event to the arithmetic processing unit; and the arithmetic processing unit is, equipped with an input/output management unit for performing data exchange between the signal input unit or the signal output unit and the storage unit via the communication units, in accordance with a request from the arithmetic unit and an event notice from the event management unit.

    摘要翻译: 在具有运算单元,存储单元和通信单元的运算处理单元以及包括信号输入单元或信号输出单元和通信单元的输入/输出单元的车辆控制装置中,连接有运算处理单元 通过串行通信线路输入/输出单元,输入/输出单元配备有用于检测信号输入或信号输出的事件的事件管理单元,并将事件通知给算术处理单元; 并且算术处理单元配备有输入/输出管理单元,用于根据来自运算单元和事件的请求,经由通信单元在信号输入单元或信号输出单元与存储单元之间进行数据交换 来自事件管理单位的通知。

    Multi-computer system with plural serial bus loops
    9.
    发明授权
    Multi-computer system with plural serial bus loops 失效
    具有多个串行总线环路的多计算机系统

    公开(公告)号:US4468733A

    公开(公告)日:1984-08-28

    申请号:US270549

    申请日:1981-06-04

    IPC分类号: G06F13/24 H04L12/46 G06F15/16

    CPC分类号: G06F13/24 H04L12/4637

    摘要: A multi-computer system includes a plurality of data processors and at least one I/O device which is commonly accessible by the data processors. A plurality of serial bus loops are configurated in hierarchy with interbus linkage devices disposed between adjacent layers of the hierarchy. The data processors are connected to a plurality of first layer serial bus loops and the I/O device which is commonly accessible by the data processors is connected to a second layer of serial bus loop. The interbus linkage devices control linkage among the plurality of serial bus loops and carry out routing control for a start command from the data processor to the I/O device, routing control for an interruption to report the end of I/O device operation, routing control for data transfer, routing control for a request interruption and exclusive use control of the shared I/O device.

    摘要翻译: 多计算机系统包括多个数据处理器和至少一个I / O设备,其可由数据处理器共同访问。 多个串行总线回路在层次结构中配置,并且间隔连接装置设置在层次结构的相邻层之间。 数据处理器连接到多个第一层串行总线环路,并且数据处理器通常可访问的I / O设备连接到第二层串行总线环路。 串行连接装置控制多个串行总线环路之间的联动,并对从数据处理器到I / O设备的启动命令执行路由控制,进行中断路由控制以报告I / O设备操作结束,路由 数据传输控制,请求中断的路由控制和共享I / O设备的独占使用控制。

    Parallel graphics processor with graphics command distributor and
command sequencing method
    10.
    发明授权
    Parallel graphics processor with graphics command distributor and command sequencing method 失效
    具有图形命令分配器和命令排序方法的并行图形处理器

    公开(公告)号:US5485559A

    公开(公告)日:1996-01-16

    申请号:US712934

    申请日:1991-06-10

    CPC分类号: G06T1/20

    摘要: A main processor sends to a command distribution device a series of graphic commands including an attribute command updating the state of the attribute which designates a display mode, and a primitive command defining graphics to be displayed. The command distribution device sequentially distributes the series of graphic commands to a plurality of geometry processors which process the graphics according to the type of command. The primitive command is sent to any one of plurality of geometry processors. At least those of the attribute commands which relate to the attributes of display used by the geometry processors are sent to all the geometry processors. The pixel commands comprising the outputs of those geometry processors are sent to a pixel processor which generates an image corresponding to the pixel commands. The pixel processor arranges pixel commands from the plurality of geometry processors on the basis of the data on the allocation of commands received from the command distribute means and then displays the graphic in the form of geometry data.

    摘要翻译: 主处理器向命令分发设备发送一系列图形命令,包括更新指定显示模式的属性的状态的属性命令以及定义要显示的图形的原始命令。 命令分配装置将一系列图形命令顺序地分配给根据命令类型处理图形的多个几何处理器。 原始命令被发送到多个几何处理器中的任何一个。 至少与几何处理器使用的显示属性相关的属性命令的那些属性命令被发送到所有的几何处理器。 将包括这些几何处理器的输出的像素命令发送到生成与像素命令对应的图像的像素处理器。 像素处理器基于从命令分配装置接收到的命令的分配的数据来布置来自多个几何处理器的像素命令,然后以几何数据的形式显示图形。