摘要:
A surface acoustic wave device includes a surface acoustic wave element, a packaging case, and a packaging electrode. The surface acoustic wave element has a piezoelectric substrate, an interdigital transducer, an electrode pad, an intermediate electrode, an upper electrode, and a bump electrode. The intermediate electrode is preferably made of NiCr including about 15 to about 30 weight percent of Cr. The electrode pad and upper electrode are made of Al. The bump electrode is press-bonded to the packaging electrode with an ultrasonic wave or heat applied to the bump electrode. The resulting surface acoustic wave device has excellent characteristics and the surface acoustic wave element is not removed or peeled from the packaging case during a drop test.
摘要:
The method for preparation of sintered permanent magnets according to the present invention comprises the steps of: mixing fully fine powder of a crystalline mother alloy for permanent magnet containing a rare-earth element, Fe and B as the essential components with fine powder of zinc oxide, compaction molding the resulted mixture in the presence of a magnetic field, sintering the compacted mixture in vacuum to cause generation of oxygen and metallic zinc by thermal decomposition of the zinc oxide; segregation of a part of metallic component in the mother alloy at the boundary and inside of the mother alloy crystal; formation of amorphous metallic oxide by forced oxidation of the segregated metal with the generated oxygen; crystallization of the amorphous metallic oxide; formation of an epitaxial junction between the crystallized metallic oxide and the mother alloy crystal; and evaporation of the metallic zinc into the vacuum, and quenching the sintered compact.
摘要:
Methods of forming a resist pattern, of forming an electrode pattern, and of manufacturing a surface acoustic wave device are provided. The resist-pattern- and the electrode-pattern-forming methods each comprise a step of forming an antireflection film for preventing ultraviolet light from diffusely reflecting to a transparent substrate. The antireflection film is formed with a semiconductor having a band gap energy of 3.4 eV or less. The reflectance is expressed by (n1−n2)2/(n1+n2)2 is 0.15 or less, wherein n1 and n2 is the refractive indexes of the substrate and the antireflection film, respectively. The resist-pattern- and the electrode-pattern-forming methods with simple processes can achieve high-quality, reliable resist patterns and electrode patterns.
摘要:
A rotary selector switch having a wiper which is arranged on a rotor rotatably held in a cavity formed by a housing and case and is slidingly rotated on the housing base on which are disposed fixed contact elements, thereby to connect electrically at least one of the fixed contact elements to one of the remaining fixed contact elements, in which vertical walls of dovetail portions constituting a ridge projecting from the rotor base are arranged to abut in turn against side walls of ridges extended from an annular ledge arranged at an inner side of the housing corresponding to the rotation of the rotor whereby the rotation of the rotor is stopped; a slot defined in one of the dovetail portions of the ridge arranged on the rotor base is engaged in turn with one of the projections arranged on the housing base corresponding to the rotation of the rotor whereby an audible click may be caught; a slit defined in the housing base between the fixed contact elements disposed thereon aids to cut off a chain of undesirable powder bridging the fixed contact elements one of which is electrically connected to one of the remaining contact elements via the wiper.
摘要:
A surface acoustic wave device includes a piezoelectric substrate, an interdigital transducer (IDT) electrode, and a connecting portion that is electrically connected with the IDT electrode. The surface acoustic wave device further includes a wiring portion, a portion of which is disposed on the connecting portion, and a bump disposed on the wiring portion. The connecting portion includes a comb-shaped portion at an end of the connecting portion on which the wiring portion is disposed.
摘要:
A method for efficiently and inexpensively manufacturing a piezoelectric element that contains highly corrosion resistant electrodes and has excellent and stable electric characteristics is performing such that dicing occurs without forming any protective film beforehand. According to the method, a wafer is formed to have an electrode including an Al alloy disposed on a piezoelectric substrate made of a piezoelectric material. The wafer is cut while being exposed to plasma using a halogen-containing gas while cooling the wafer with cutting water. The cutting water preferably includes a compound that reacts with Al to form a protective film on a surface of an electrode including an Al alloy.
摘要:
A surface acoustic wave device includes a piezoelectric substrate, and comb-shaped electrodes each having a bus bar and a plurality of electrode fingers disposed on the piezoelectric substrate. At least one of the fingers and the bus bar are connected to each other via at least two different connecting portions at two different locations.
摘要:
A host vector system comprising Rhizopus species such as Rhizopus niveus (IFO4810) and a plasmid derived from Phycomycetes such as Mucor, Phycomyces and Absidia wherein the plasmid is contained in a chromosome and/or cytoplasm of the Rhizopus species. The host vector system is suitable for the extracellular production of proteins and enzymes. A process for preparing the host vector system is also provided.
摘要:
A surface acoustic wave device includes a piezoelectric substrate, an interdigital transducer (IDT) electrode, and a connecting portion that is electrically connected with the IDT electrode. The surface acoustic wave device further includes a wiring portion, a portion of which is disposed on the connecting portion, and a bump disposed on the wiring portion. The connecting portion includes a comb-shaped portion at an end of the connecting portion on which the wiring portion is disposed.
摘要:
A surface acoustic wave device includes a piezoelectric substrate, a first surface acoustic wave element having at least one interdigital transducer on the piezoelectric substrate, a second surface acoustic wave element having at least one interdigital transducer which is provided on the piezoelectric substrate. The at least one interdigital transducer of the second surface acoustic wave element has a thickness that is different from the interdigital transducer of the first surface acoustic wave element, and the second surface acoustic wave element has a frequency characteristic that is different from that of the first surface acoustic wave element. An insulating film is applied to the first and second surface acoustic wave elements. A thickness of the insulating film at a region on the first surface acoustic wave element is different from the thickness of a region on the second surface acoustic wave.