摘要:
A method for manufacturing an optical sensor includes forming a reflective metal layer on a substrate, forming an insulator layer on the reflective metal layer, inducing self-assembly of a metal nanostructure layer on the insulator layer, and selectively etching the insulator layer through a reactive ion etching process to form a plurality of pillars and a plurality of spaces defined by the plurality of pillars. The method for manufacturing a plasmonic optical sensor according to this embodiment facilitates the formation of nanostructures difficult to pattern and form on the large scale at a low cost, and provides a plasmonic optical sensor with repeatability.
摘要:
A system for adjusting transmittance, according to the present disclosure, includes a sensing device configured to amplify electromagnetic waves of a specific frequency and a squeegee configured to concentrate a target material inside a slot formed in the sensing device. A transmittance of the sensing device is adjusted according to concentration of the target material concentrated inside the slot by the squeegee.
摘要:
A gas sensor and a method of fabricating the same are provided. The gas sensor includes a substrate, carbon nanotubes (CNTs) adsorbed onto the substrate, platinum nanoparticles (NPs) decorated to surfaces of the CNTs, and an electrode formed on the substrate onto which the CNTs with the platinum NPs decorated thereto are adsorbed. When the platinum NPs and CNTs are used as a sensing material, the gas sensor can be useful in sensing gases with high sensitivity even when present at a low concentration of at least 2 ppm and stably sensing noxious gases such as C6H6, C7H8, C3H6O, CO, NO, and NH3 as well as NO2, and can have particularly excellent selectivity and response characteristics with respect to NO2 gas.
摘要:
Provided is an extreme ultra-violet (EUV) beam generation apparatus using multi-gas cell modules in which a gas is prevented from directly flowing into a vacuum chamber by adding an auxiliary gas cell serving as a buffer chamber to a main gas cell, a diffusion rate of the gas is decreased, a high vacuum state is maintained, and a higher power EUV beam is continuously generated.
摘要:
Disclosed herein is a single pulse laser apparatus which includes a first mirror and a second mirror disposed at both ends of the single pulse laser apparatus and having reflectivities of a predetermined level or more; a gain medium rotated at a predetermined angle and configured to oscillate a laser beam in a manual mode-locking state; a linear polarizer configured to output a beam having a specific polarized component of the oscillated laser beam; an etalon configured to adjust a pulse width of the oscillated laser beam; and an electro-optic modulator configured to perform Q-switching and single pulse switching.
摘要:
Disclosed is a metamaterial for an electromagnetic wave filter which includes: a substrate; and a film disposed on the substrate, wherein the film is formed such that a set of slots arranged to form a rotationally symmetric pattern is patterned in an intaglio shape or a set of structures arranged to form a rotationally symmetric pattern is embossed and patterned to control a transmission rate according to polarization of an electromagnetic wave incident on the film.
摘要:
One aspect of the disclosed is to provide a method of manufacturing a nanoporous multilayer graphene membrane, including a first step of oxidizing a surface of a multilayer graphene membrane, a second step of reducing the oxidized surface of the multilayer graphene to carry out reductive etching such that oxidized carbon atoms on the surface are naturally and randomly dispersed, and a third step of repeatedly performing a series of the first and the second steps until nanopores penetrating the multilayer graphene are formed.
摘要:
Provided is a single pulse laser apparatus. The apparatus including a resonator having a first mirror, a second mirror, a gain medium, and electro-optic modulators (EOMs) which perform each mode-locking and Q-switching, the apparatus includes a photodiode which measures laser light that oscillates from the resonator, a synchronizer which converts an electrical signal generated by measuring the laser light into a transistor-transistor logic (TTL) signal, a delay unit which sets a latency determined in order to synchronize a mode-locked pulse with a Q-switched pulse to the TTL signal, and outputs a trigger TTL signal according to the latency, and a Q-driver which inputs the trigger TTL signal to the EOM which performs Q-switching, and causes the EOM to operates.
摘要:
The present disclosure relates to a photoacoustic gas sensor for detecting the presence or absence of gas using the interaction of a laser beam and gas molecules. The integrated photoacoustic gas sensor according to an embodiment includes a light output unit; a lens unit configured to concentrate a laser beam output from the light output unit; and a photoacoustic sensing unit having a quartz tuning fork aligned on the lens unit and configured to convert a vibration, generated when the laser beam passing through the lens unit interacts with gas molecules, into an electric signal.
摘要:
The present invention provides a chalcogenide phase-change material represented by the following Chemical Formula 1, and a memory device including the same. Ma(AxSbyTe(1-x-y))b [Chemical Formula 1] In Chemical Formula 1, M denotes an element having a doping formation energy ΔEf in a range of −3 eV/atom to 0.5 eV/atom, A denotes indium (In) or germanium (Ge), a and b are each positive numbers and selected to satisfy a+b=1, x ranges from 0.15 to 0.3, and y ranges from 0.05 to 0.25.