DEEP PURIFICATION METHOD FOR REMOVING TRACE THALLIUM IN WATER BY USING POLYMER-BASED NANOSIZED MANGANESE OXIDE
    1.
    发明申请
    DEEP PURIFICATION METHOD FOR REMOVING TRACE THALLIUM IN WATER BY USING POLYMER-BASED NANOSIZED MANGANESE OXIDE 审中-公开
    通过使用基于聚合物的纳米氧化锰除去水中痕量的深层净化方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130341280A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-26

    申请号:US14003837

    申请日:2011-05-04

    IPC分类号: C02F1/62

    摘要: A deep purification method for removing trace thallium in water by using polymer-based nanosized manganese oxide is disclosed. This method comprising the following steps: adjusting the pH value of the water polluted with trace thallium to 5-8.5 and filtering it, then channeling the water so treated through a packed tower of filtering bed packed with polymer-based nanosized manganese oxide so that the thallium in water can be selectively adsorbed upon the nanocomposite material, stopping the adsorption process when the thallium in water reaches the leak point, and then using mixed solution of HCl—Ca(NO3)2 or NaOH—NaClO as the desorption agent and starting desorption and regeneration process for the packing material of polymer-based nanosized manganese oxide. This effectively reduces the concentration of thallium in water from 0.01-0.5 mg/L to lower than 0.1 μg/L, despite the much higher concentration of coexisting competitive cations such as Ca2+, Mg2+, Na+ and Si(IV).

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种通过使用聚合物基纳米氧化锰在水中去除痕量铊的深度净化方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:将痕量铊污染的水的pH值调节至5-8.5,过滤,然后通过填充有聚合物基纳米氧化锰的过滤床的填充塔引导水进行处理,使得 水中的铊可以选择性吸附在纳米复合材料上,当水中的铊达到泄漏点时停止吸附过程,然后使用HCl-Ca(NO3)2或NaOH-NaClO的混合溶液作为解吸剂,开始解吸 和聚合物基纳米氧化锰包装材料的再生过程。 尽管Ca2 +,Mg2 +,Na +和Si(IV)共存的竞争性阳离子的浓度高得多,但这将铊的浓度从0.01-0.5mg / L降低到低于0.1mug / L。

    METHOD FOR REGULATING THE STRUCTURE AND PROPERTIES OF THE COMPOSITE NANOABSORBENT
    2.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR REGULATING THE STRUCTURE AND PROPERTIES OF THE COMPOSITE NANOABSORBENT 有权
    用于调节复合纳米粒子的结构和性能的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140120253A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-01

    申请号:US13818834

    申请日:2011-11-04

    IPC分类号: B01J20/32

    摘要: A method for regulating the structure and properties of the composite nanoabsorbent is provided. This method uses nanoporous chloromethylated polystyrene-divinylbenzene beads as the support material and adopts in situ precipitation method to load dissociative functional nanoparticles thereon; the composite nanoabsorbent of different absorption capacity and absorption speed can be prepared through regulating the pore structure, which is realized herein by means of starting crosslinking reactions through heating chloromethylated beads under existence of the swelling agent and the catalyst; through changing the proportions of different components in the reaction system, modes of heating and time of reaction, the polymer support with different pore structures can be prepared. This invention can successfully regulate the distribution and size of inorganic nanoparticles; the composite nanomaterials prepared by the resin of different degrees of crosslinking present different structures and properties, and the specific structure and properties can be selected in order to meet practical requirements.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于调节复合纳米吸收剂的结构和性能的方法。 该方法采用纳米多氯甲基化聚苯乙烯 - 二乙烯基苯珠作支撑材料,采用原位沉淀法在其上负载解离功能纳米粒子; 可以通过调节孔结构来制备不同吸收容量和吸收速度的复合纳米吸收剂,这是通过在溶胀剂和催化剂存在下加热氯甲基化珠来开始交联反应而实现的; 通过改变反应体系中不同组分的比例,加热方式和反应时间,可制备不同孔结构的聚合物载体。 本发明可以成功调节无机纳米颗粒的分布和尺寸; 由不同交联度的树脂制备的复合纳米材料具有不同的结构和性能,可以选择具体的结构和性能,以满足实际需要。

    Method for regulating the structure and properties of the composite nanoabsorbent
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for regulating the structure and properties of the composite nanoabsorbent 有权
    用于调节复合纳米吸收剂的结构和性能的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09387458B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-07-12

    申请号:US13818834

    申请日:2011-11-04

    摘要: A method for regulating the structure and properties of the composite nanoabsorbent is provided. This method uses nanoporous chloromethylated polystyrene-divinylbenzene beads as the support material and adopts in situ precipitation method to load dissociative functional nanoparticles thereon; the composite nanoabsorbent of different absorption capacity and absorption speed can be prepared through regulating the pore structure, which is realized herein by means of starting crosslinking reactions through heating chloromethylated beads under existence of the swelling agent and the catalyst; through changing the proportions of different components in the reaction system, modes of heating and time of reaction, the polymer support with different pore structures can be prepared. This invention can successfully regulate the distribution and size of inorganic nanoparticles; the composite nanomaterials prepared by the resin of different degrees of crosslinking present different structures and properties, and the specific structure and properties can be selected in order to meet practical requirements.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于调节复合纳米吸收剂的结构和性能的方法。 该方法采用纳米多氯甲基化聚苯乙烯 - 二乙烯基苯珠作支撑材料,采用原位沉淀法在其上负载解离功能纳米粒子; 可以通过调节孔结构来制备不同吸收容量和吸收速度的复合纳米吸收剂,这通过在溶胀剂和催化剂存在下加热氯甲基化珠来开始交联反应而实现; 通过改变反应体系中不同组分的比例,加热方式和反应时间,可制备不同孔结构的聚合物载体。 本发明可以成功调节无机纳米颗粒的分布和尺寸; 由不同交联度的树脂制备的复合纳米材料具有不同的结构和性能,可以选择具体的结构和性能,以满足实际需要。

    Method for regulating the distribution of metallic nanoparticles within the resin support
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for regulating the distribution of metallic nanoparticles within the resin support 有权
    调节树脂载体内金属纳米粒子分布的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09138737B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-22

    申请号:US13818773

    申请日:2011-05-03

    摘要: A method for regulating the distribution of metallic nanoparticles within the resin support is provided. This method uses the ion exchange or absorption resin bearing basic functional groups as the support; firstly introducing the metal in the form of anionic complexes onto the resin support through the ion exchange process, then realizing the purpose of regulating the distribution of the metal and its compound within the resin support by means of changing the concentration of the reductive or deposition agent in water solution and the reaction time. The regulated distribution of metallic nanoparticles within the resin support is in the form of rings with different depths and densities. The different distribution patterns result in improvements upon properties of the inorganic-organic composite material, such as reaction activity, reaction selectivity and metallic stability, and has significant referential value for preparation and structural regulation of other inorganic-organic composite materials of the same kind.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于调节树脂载体内金属纳米粒子分布的方法。 该方法采用离子交换或吸附树脂作为载体的基础官能团; 首先通过离子交换法将阴离子配合物形式的金属引入到树脂载体上,然后通过改变还原或沉积剂的浓度来实现调节金属及其化合物在树脂载体内的分布的目的 在水溶液中和反应时间。 金属纳米粒子在树脂载体内的调节分布呈不同深度和密度的环形。 不同的分布模式导致无机 - 有机复合材料的性能的改善,如反应活性,反应选择性和金属稳定性,并且具有相同类型的其他无机 - 有机复合材料的制备和结构调节的重要参考价值。

    Supported bimetallic nanocomposite catalyst and the preparation method thereof
    5.
    发明授权
    Supported bimetallic nanocomposite catalyst and the preparation method thereof 有权
    负载型双金属纳米复合催化剂及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US09259724B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-02-16

    申请号:US13818699

    申请日:2011-11-07

    摘要: A highly active supported bimetallic nanocatalyst and its preparation method is disclosed. During the preparation, using an ion exchange or adsorption resin bearing basic functional groups as the support of the said catalyst, successively introducing the first metal precursor FeCl4− and the second metal precursor (PdCl42−, NiCl42− or CuCl42−) onto the resin through ion exchange process; then under the protection of nitrogen gas, simultaneously reducing the two metals with either NaBH4 or KBH4; washing the resulting material with deoxygenated water and drying it, and the said catalyst is therefore obtained. The supported bimetallic material is characteristic of independent distribution of the two metals within the support. The independently distributed structure of the two metals enhances the catalytic efficiency of the second metal and the catalytic stability.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种高活性的双金属纳米催化剂及其制备方法。 在制备过程中,使用具有碱性官能团的离子交换树脂或吸附树脂作为所述催化剂的载体,依次将第一金属前体FeCl4-和第二金属前体(PdCl42-,NiCl42-或CuCl42-)引入到树脂上 离子交换过程; 然后在氮气保护下,同时用NaBH4或KBH4还原两种金属; 用脱氧水洗涤所得物质并干燥,得到所述催化剂。 支撑的双金属材料是支撑体内两种金属独立分配的特征。 两种金属的独立分布结构提高了第二金属的催化效率和催化稳定性。

    METHOD FOR REGULATING THE DISTRIBUTION OF METALLIC NANOPARTICLES WITHIN THE RESIN SUPPORT
    6.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR REGULATING THE DISTRIBUTION OF METALLIC NANOPARTICLES WITHIN THE RESIN SUPPORT 有权
    用于调节树脂支持中金属纳米颗粒分布的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130310243A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-21

    申请号:US13818773

    申请日:2011-05-03

    IPC分类号: B01J37/30 B01J31/08

    摘要: A method for regulating the distribution of metallic nanoparticles within the resin support is provided. This method uses the ion exchange or absorption resin bearing basic functional groups as the support; firstly introducing the metal in the form of anionic complexes onto the resin support through the ion exchange process, then realizing the purpose of regulating the distribution of the metal and its compound within the resin support by means of changing the concentration of the reductive or deposition agent in water solution and the reaction time. The regulated distribution of metallic nanoparticles within the resin support is in the form of rings with different depths and densities. The different distribution patterns result in improvements upon properties of the inorganic-organic composite material, such as reaction activity, reaction selectivity and metallic stability, and has significant referential value for preparation and structural regulation of other inorganic-organic composite materials of the same kind.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于调节树脂载体内金属纳米粒子分布的方法。 该方法采用离子交换或吸附树脂作为载体的基础官能团; 首先通过离子交换法将阴离子配合物形式的金属引入到树脂载体上,然后通过改变还原或沉积剂的浓度来实现调节金属及其化合物在树脂载体内的分布的目的 在水溶液中和反应时间。 金属纳米粒子在树脂载体内的调节分布呈不同深度和密度的环形。 不同的分布模式导致无机 - 有机复合材料的性能的改善,如反应活性,反应选择性和金属稳定性,并且具有相同类型的其他无机 - 有机复合材料的制备和结构调节的重要参考价值。