摘要:
Disclosed herein is a process for bonding substrates comprising applying a hot-melt adhesive to the surface of at least one of the substrates and contacting the surface of said substrate with the surface of the other substrate, said adhesive containing an ester group-containing polyisocyanate which is a solid below 30.degree. C. and liquid above 100.degree. C., corresponding to formula (I)A(OCO-B-NCO).sub.n (I)in whichn stands for a whole number or a fraction (statistical average) of from 2 to 6,A stands for an n-valent organic group such as is obtained by removal of hydroxyl groups from an n-valent polyhydroxyl compound in the molecular weight (Mn) range of from 800 to 6000 containing ester and/or carbonate groups andB stands for an aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or aromatic hydrocarbon group having up to 18 carbon atoms.
摘要:
The present invention is directed to a process for the preparation of amines containing urethane and urea groups. The amines are produced by reacting A) isocyanate prepolymers containing urethane groups and in which the isocyanate groups are reversibly blocked with secondary monoamines with B) amines having molecular weights of from 60 to 500, which are at least difunctional and which have a total of at least two primary or secondary amino groups, with splitting off of the secondary monoamine. The invention is also directed to the amines so produced and to the use as a hardener for an epoxide resin.
摘要:
Polyisocyanates based on polyhydroxy polyethers and tolylene diisocyanate containing ether and urethane groups and having an isocyanate group content of from 11.8 to 14.4% by weight, an average isocyanate functionality of from 3.1 to 4.0 and a free tolylene diisocyanate content of less than 0.1% by weight are produced by reacting a polyhydroxy polyether having a molecular weight in the range of from about 350 to about 500 with excess quantities of tolylene diisocyanate and subsequently distilling the mixture to remove unreacted excess of the starting diisocyanate. These polyisocyanates are particularly useful in the production of polyurethane lacquers.
摘要:
The present invention relates to polyisocyanates which contain ester groups and havea) a content of aliphatically bound isocyanate groups of 18 to 33% by weight,b) an average NCO functionality of 4.1 to 10, preferably from 4.5 to 10, andc) a viscosity of 200 to 2,5000 mPa.s at 22.degree. C.The present invention also relates to preferred polyisocyanates which contain ester groups and havea) a content of aliphatically bound isocyanate groups of 20 to 33% by weight,b) an average NCO functionality of 5 to 8 andc) a viscosity of 500 to 1,000 mPa.s at 22.degree. C.The present invention further relates to a process for the preparation of these preferred polyisocyanates by reacting isocyanatocarboxylic acid chlorides with O-silylated, polyhydric alcohols at a temperature of about 50.degree. to 150.degree. C. Finally, the present invention relates to the use of the polyisocyanates as the isocyanate component for two-component polyurethane coating compositions.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a coating composition which may be cured at elevated temperature and is based onA) a polyisocyanate component containing at least one organic polyisocyanate having reversibly blocked isocyanate groups and a molecular weight of 398 to 25,000, excluding the weight of the blocking agent, the isocyanate groups being reversibly blocked with a secondary monoamine andB) an isocyanate reactive component containing at least one organic polyamine having a molecular weight of 60 to 499 and at least two primary amino groups.The present invention also relates to the use of these coating compositions for the formation of coatings on heat resistant substrates.
摘要:
This present invention relates to a process for the preparation of O-silylated aliphatic hydroxyl, compounds by the reaction of aliphatic hydroxyl compounds with triorganochlorosilanes and removal of the resulting gaseous hydrogen chloride from the reaction mixture, characterized in that the reaction is carried out in the presence of phase transfer catalysts in the absence of solvent.The invention also relates to the use of the O-silylated hydroxyl compounds obtained by this process as starting materials for the preparation of isocyanates containing ester groups by a reaction with isocyanato carboxylic acid chlorides.
摘要:
The invention relates to soluble organic-inorganic compositions comprising linear and cyclic hydrosiloxanes, to a novel process for preparing them and to their use as coating materials.
摘要:
The present invention relates to compounds which are substantially free from isocyanate groups, have an alkoxysilane group content (calculated as Si, MW 28) of 1 to 6% by weight, based on the weight of the compounds, and containing sufficient chemically incorporated hydrophilic groups to form a stable dispersion with water, wherein the alkoxysilane groups are incorporated as the reaction products ofa) a polyisocyanate component having a minimum average functionality of 2.4 and containing at least 50% by weight of polyisocyanate adducts andb) compounds containing secondary amino groups and alkoxysilane groups.The present invention also relates to the use of these compounds for the preparation of coatings, sealants and adhesives.
摘要:
The present invention relates to aqueous dispersions which containA) 30 to 90% by weight, based on the solids content of A) and B), of polyurethane/ureas containing 0.5 to 6% by weight, based on the weight of the polyurethane/ureas, of alkoxysilane groups (calculated as Si, MW 28) andB) 10 to 70% by weight, based on the solids content of A) and B), of colloidal silica.The present invention relates to coatings prepared from these aqueous dispersions.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a binder composition containing a) 30 to 90 wt. % of an aqueous, hydroxy- and/or amino-functional resin dispersion and b) 10 to 70 wt. % of a curing agent containing alkoxysilyl groups and having a free isocyanate group content of 10 to 23 wt. % and a viscosity of 50 to 10000 mPa.multidot.s at 23.degree. C., wherein the molar ratio of the hydroxyl groups of component a) to the isocyanate groups of component b) is 0.5:1 to 2:1. The present invention also relates to the use of these binder compositions in coating and sealing compositions.