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1.发明申请Sensor systems and methods for quantification of physical parameters, chemical and biochemical volatile and nonvolatile compounds in fluids 失效用于定量流体物理参数，化学和生物化学挥发性和非挥发性化合物的传感器系统和方法公开(公告)号：US20050111000A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-26
申请号：US10723534
申请日：2003-11-24
申请人： Radislav Potyrailo , William Morris , Scott Boyette , Marc Wisnudel , Andrew Leach , Mary Stanley
发明人： Radislav Potyrailo , William Morris , Scott Boyette , Marc Wisnudel , Andrew Leach , Mary Stanley
CPC分类号： G01N21/5907 , G01N35/00069
摘要： A system and method employing optical disc drives for quantitative analysis of physical, chemical and biochemical parameters are provided. The system including a disc drive for supporting and rotating an optical disc including at least one sensor spot; a light source for directing light onto the sensor spot; at least one optical pickup for detecting light transmitted from the sensor spot, the transmitted light being indicative of a concentration of a compound; and an analog-to-digital converter for quantifying an intensity of the transmitted light. The method comprising the steps of preparing the optical disc with a plurality of sensor spots, the sensor spots being responsive to a compound; exposing the optical disc to a fluid; measuring intensity of transmitted light from at least one of the plurality of sensor spots; and correlating the measured intensity of transmitted light to an amount of compound exposed to the optical disc.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种使用光盘驱动器进行物理，化学和生物化学参数定量分析的系统和方法。 该系统包括用于支撑和旋转包括至少一个传感器点的光盘的盘驱动器; 用于将光引导到传感器点上的光源; 至少一个用于检测从传感器光点传输的光的光学拾取器，所述透射光指示化合物的浓度; 以及用于量化透射光强度的模拟 - 数字转换器。 该方法包括以下步骤：准备具有多个传感器点的光盘，所述传感器点响应于化合物; 将光盘暴露于流体; 测量来自所述多个传感器光点中的至少一个的透射光的强度; 并将测得的透射光强度与暴露于光盘的化合物的量相关联。
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2.发明申请Authenticable optical disc, system for authenticating an optical disc and method thereof 有权认证光盘，用于认证光盘的系统及其方法公开(公告)号：US20050111342A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-26
申请号：US10723682
申请日：2003-11-24
CPC分类号： G11B7/24 , G11B20/00086 , G11B20/00123 , G11B20/00173
摘要： An authenticable optical disc and a system and method for authenticating the optical disc are provided. The optical disc comprising a reflective layer; an optically transparent substrate disposed between the reflective layer and a light incident surface of the optical disc; a data layer disposed between the substrate and the reflective layer, the data layer including a predetermined signature; and at least one measurable feature, wherein the at least one feature is compared to the predetermined signature for authenticating the optical disc. The method comprises the steps of preparing an optical disc with at least one optical feature; measuring intensity of transmitted light from the at least one optical feature; and comparing the measured intensity to a predetermined signature, wherein if the measured intensity and predetermined signature matches, access to the optical disc is granted.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种认证光盘和用于认证光盘的系统和方法。 该光盘包括反射层; 设置在所述反射层和所述光盘的光入射表面之间的光学透明基板; 设置在所述基板和所述反射层之间的数据层，所述数据层包括预定的签名; 以及至少一个可测量特征，其中将所述至少一个特征与用于认证所述光盘的所述预定签名进行比较。 该方法包括准备具有至少一个光学特征的光盘的步骤; 测量来自所述至少一个光学特征的透射光的强度; 以及将测量的强度与预定签名进行比较，其中如果所测量的强度和预定签名匹配，则允许对光盘的访问。
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3.发明申请Chemical and biological sensors, systems and methods based on radio frequency identification 有权基于射频识别的化学和生物传感器，系统和方法公开(公告)号：US20070090927A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-26
申请号：US11259711
申请日：2005-10-26
CPC分类号： G06K19/07749 , G01N27/3275 , G01N27/3278 , G06K19/0717 , Y10T436/11 , Y10T436/25375
摘要： Embodiments of the invention include a wireless sensor, such as an RFID tag, that includes a substrate, an antenna disposed on the substrate, and an environmentally sensitive sensor material disposed over at least a portion of said substrate. Other embodiments an RFID tag and at least one antibody coupled to the RFID tag. The RFID tag includes a substrate, circuitry disposed on the substrate, and an antenna coupled to the substrate. The at least one antibody is capable of affecting the signals emanating from the RFID tag. Further embodiments include a detection system that includes a reader. Yet other embodiments include a method for detecting specific analytes. The method includes providing an RFID tag which emanates a first signal having a first frequency, and enabling the REID tag to emanate a second signal having a second frequency upon attraction of a specific analyte to the RFID tag.
摘要翻译： 本发明的实施例包括诸如RFID标签的无线传感器，其包括基板，设置在基板上的天线以及设置在所述基板的至少一部分上的对环境敏感的传感器材料。 其他实施例是RFID标签和耦合到RFID标签的至少一个抗体。 RFID标签包括衬底，设置在衬底上的电路和耦合到衬底的天线。 所述至少一种抗体能够影响从RFID标签发出的信号。 另外的实施例包括包括读取器的检测系统。 其他实施方案包括用于检测特定分析物的方法。 该方法包括提供发射具有第一频率的第一信号的RFID标签，并且使得REID标签在将特定分析物吸引到RFID标签时能够发出具有第二频率的第二信号。
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公开(公告)号：US20070143934A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-28
申请号：US11318301
申请日：2005-12-22
CPC分类号： D06F39/004
摘要： A method for determining detergent concentration includes performing a photometric analysis of a wash fluid during an article laundering process, and determining a concentration of a detergent within the wash fluid based at least in part upon the photometric analysis. Furthermore, an apparatus for determining detergent concentration includes a fluid chamber to hold a wash fluid for washing articles, and an optical sensor optically coupled to the fluid chamber to determine a detergent concentration within the wash fluid based at least in part upon photometric properties of the wash fluid.
摘要翻译： 用于测定洗涤剂浓度的方法包括在制品洗涤过程中进行洗涤液的光度分析，以及至少部分地基于光度分析确定洗涤液中洗涤剂的浓度。 此外，用于确定洗涤剂浓度的装置包括用于保持用于洗涤物品的洗涤流体的流体室和光学耦合到流体室的光学传感器，以至少部分地基于所述洗涤流体的光度特性来确定洗涤流体中的洗涤剂浓度 洗液。
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5.发明申请Optical sensor array system and method for parallel processing of chemical and biochemical information 有权光学传感器阵列系统和化学和生化信息并行处理方法公开(公告)号：US20070092407A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-26
申请号：US11259643
申请日：2005-10-26
申请人： Caibin Xiao , Radislav Potyrailo , William Morris , Scott Boyette , LiJie Yu , Theodore Cecconie , Andrew Leach , Prashant Shrikhande
发明人： Caibin Xiao , Radislav Potyrailo , William Morris , Scott Boyette , LiJie Yu , Theodore Cecconie , Andrew Leach , Prashant Shrikhande
CPC分类号： G01N21/78 , B01L3/50273 , B01L3/502746 , B01L2200/0621 , B01L2300/0803 , B01L2300/0816 , B01L2300/0864 , B01L2400/0406 , B01L2400/088 , G01N21/253 , G01N21/80 , G01N31/22 , Y10T137/7036
摘要： Total analysis systems and methods for simultaneously monitoring a suite of biological and/or chemical species in water and/or other process systems are disclosed. The system provides a sample-volume controlled sensor array comprising a fluid delivery device and a plurality of optical sensor elements for determining the presence and total concentrations of multiple analytes in the process system simultaneously. Image identification algorithms are provided for identifying the analytes based on image intensity, color pattern, positional arrangement, and the like. The methods incorporate multivariate optimization algorithms to analyze multiple sensor responses. This produces analytical results that are typically difficult to obtain without full system or variable compensation. The improved array response may then be utilized to measure, monitor, and control the concentration of analytes in the chemical or biological sample or water system.
摘要翻译： 公开了用于在水和/或其它工艺系统中同时监测一套生物和/或化学物质的总分析系统和方法。 该系统提供了一个样品量控制的传感器阵列，其包括流体输送装置和多个光学传感器元件，用于同时确定过程系统中多个分析物的存在和总浓度。 提供图像识别算法，用于基于图像强度，颜色图案，位置排列等来识别分析物。 该方法结合了多变量优化算法来分析多个传感器响应。 这产生的分析结果通常难以在没有完整系统或可变补偿的情况下获得。 然后可以利用改进的阵列响应来测量，监测和控制化学或生物样品或水系统中分析物的浓度。
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6.发明申请Sensor system and methods for improved quantitation of environmental parameters 失效传感器系统和改进环境参数定量的方法公开(公告)号：US20050111328A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-26
申请号：US10952635
申请日：2004-09-29
申请人： Radislav Potyrailo , William Morris , Andrew Leach
发明人： Radislav Potyrailo , William Morris , Andrew Leach
CPC分类号： G01N21/5907 , B01J2219/00536 , B01J2219/00689 , B01J2219/00702 , B01L3/502715 , B01L3/545 , B01L2300/024 , B01L2300/0806 , G01N35/00069
摘要： A system and method employing optical disk drives for quantitative analysis of chemical and biochemical parameters, in which sensor materials disposed on an optical disk are responsive to physical, chemical, biochemical, and other parameters in the environment. The light interacts with the sensor materials when the light propagates through the sensor material, reflects off the optical media's reflective layer, and propagates back through the sensor region. The interacted light is captured by a photodetector, which outputs a response analog signal, for example, an analog voltage signal, which is indicative of a condition of the environment to which the sensor materials have been exposed. The system includes software algorithms which cause the laser source and optical detector to move to a specified location or logical block address of the disk, measure the optical signal during disk rotation, display a map of the sensor material response, and reduce the noise level in the measured signal.
摘要翻译： 一种使用光盘驱动器进行化学和生物化学参数的定量分析的系统和方法，其中设置在光盘上的传感器材料响应于环境中的物理，化学，生物化学和其它参数。 当光传播通过传感器材料时，光与传感器材料相互作用，从光学介质的反射层反射并传播回传感器区域。 相互作用的光被光电检测器捕获，光电检测器输出响应模拟信号，例如模拟电压信号，其表示传感器材料暴露于的环境的状况。 该系统包括使激光源和光学检测器移动到盘的指定位置或逻辑块地址的软件算法，在盘旋转期间测量光信号，显示传感器材料响应的映射，并降低噪声水平 测量信号。
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7.发明申请SENSOR SYSTEMS FOR QUANTIFICATION OF PHYSICAL PARAMETERS, CHEMICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL VOLATILE AND NONVOLATILE COMPOUNDS IN FLUIDS 审中-公开用于定量流体中物理参数，化学和生物化学挥发性和非挥发性化合物的传感器系统公开(公告)号：US20070146715A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-28
申请号：US11668061
申请日：2007-01-29
申请人： Radislav Potyrailo , Scott Boyette , Caibin Xiao , William Morris , Andrew Leach , Ronald Wroczynski
发明人： Radislav Potyrailo , Scott Boyette , Caibin Xiao , William Morris , Andrew Leach , Ronald Wroczynski
IPC分类号： G01N21/00
CPC分类号： G01N21/5907 , G01N35/00069
摘要： system and method employing a substrate for supporting a highly reproducible sensor array for producing a prerecorded standard response for quantitative analysis of physical, chemical and biochemical parameters are provided. The system includes a substrate for supporting a highly reproducible sensor array, a light source for directing light onto the sensor spot, at least one optical pickup for detecting light transmitted through or reflected from a sensor spot, the transmitted or reflected light being indicative of a concentration of a compound, and an analog-to-digital converter for quantifying an intensity of the detected light.
摘要翻译： 提供了使用用于支持高度可重现的传感器阵列的基板的系统和方法，用于产生用于物理，化学和生物化学参数的定量分析的预先记录的标准响应。 该系统包括用于支持高度可重现的传感器阵列的基板，用于将光引导到传感器光点上的光源，用于检测透射通过传感器点或从传感器点反射的光的至少一个光学拾取器，所发射或反射的光指示 化合物的浓度，以及用于量化检测到的光的强度的模拟 - 数字转换器。
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公开(公告)号：US20070143933A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-28
申请号：US11318297
申请日：2005-12-22
CPC分类号： D06F39/004
摘要： A method for controlling a laundering process includes determining a concentration of a detergent within a wash fluid during at least one cycle of an article laundering process, and dynamically adjusting at least one characteristic of the laundering process based at least in part upon the determined concentration of the detergent. An apparatus for controlling a laundering process includes a fluid chamber to contain a wash fluid, a sensor coupled to the fluid chamber to determine a detergent concentration within the wash fluid, and a controller coupled to the sensor and configured to dynamically adjust at least one characteristic of the laundering process based at least in part upon the determined detergent concentration.
摘要翻译： 用于控制洗涤过程的方法包括在物品洗涤过程的至少一个循环期间确定洗涤液中的洗涤剂的浓度，并且至少部分地基于所确定的洗涤过程的浓度来动态地调节洗涤过程的至少一个特性 洗涤剂。 一种用于控制洗涤过程的装置包括：流体室，其容纳洗涤流体;耦合到流体室的传感器，以确定洗涤流体内的洗涤剂浓度;以及控制器，耦合到所述传感器并被配置为动态地调节至少一个特性 的洗涤方法至少部分地基于所确定的洗涤剂浓度。
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公开(公告)号：US20050111001A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-26
申请号：US10915890
申请日：2004-08-12
CPC分类号： G01N21/5907 , G01N35/00069
摘要： A system and method employing optical disc drives for quantitative analysis of physical, chemical and biochemical parameters are provided. The system includes a robotic arm for transmitting a disc including at least one sensor spot through a variety of stations that include dipping the disc into a source of a compound, removing excess amounts of the source, optically scanning the disc, and discarding the disc. The optical drive may be a stand-alone reader in communication with an external computing device. The output of the optical scan may be transmitted from the optical scanner to the computing device via universal serial bus, Ethernet interface, or wireless connection.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种使用光盘驱动器进行物理，化学和生物化学参数定量分析的系统和方法。 该系统包括用于传输包括至少一个传感器点的盘的机器人臂，该盘包括将盘浸入到化合物的源中，去除多余的源，光学扫描盘和丢弃盘。 光驱可以是与外部计算设备通信的独立阅读器。 光扫描的输出可以通过通用串行总线，以太网接口或无线连接从光学扫描器发送到计算设备。
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公开(公告)号：US20150144181A1
公开(公告)日：2015-05-28
申请号：US14554825
申请日：2014-11-26
CPC分类号： H02S40/32 , H01L31/02013 , H02S40/34 , H05K3/301 , H05K7/02 , H05K7/04 , H05K7/142 , Y02E10/50
摘要： Various technologies for integrating a microinverter with a photovoltaic module are disclosed. An alternating current photovoltaic (ACPV) module includes a photovoltaic module having a frame and a junction box including a direct current (DC) output connector, and a microinverter having a housing coupled to the frame and a DC input connector electrically mated with the DC output connector of the photovoltaic module.
摘要翻译： 公开了用于将微逆变器与光伏模块集成的各种技术。 交流光伏（ACPV）模块包括具有框架的光伏模块和包括直流（DC）输出连接器的接线盒，以及具有耦合到框架的壳体的微逆变器和与DC输出电气配合的DC输入连接器 光伏模块的连接器。
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