Method for production of silicate interlayer cross-linked smectite
    2.
    发明授权
    Method for production of silicate interlayer cross-linked smectite 失效
    硅酸盐夹层交联蒙脱石生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US5214012A

    公开(公告)日:1993-05-25

    申请号:US828755

    申请日:1992-01-31

    摘要: An interlayer cross-linked smectite is produced by a method which includes the steps of preparing a smectite suspension containing a dissolved water-soluble macromolecular compound, adding a cationic hydroxide oligomer to the suspension thereby subjecting the exchangeable cation in the smectite to ion exchange, allowing the resultant smectite suspension to stand at a fixed temperature for a fixed time thereby allowing the cationic hydroxide oligomer of the smectite to age, separating a solid smectite from the resultant suspension, and heating the separated solid smectite. The interlayer interval of the produced smectite can be controlled by adjusting the amount of the cationic hydroxide oligomer.

    摘要翻译: 通过包括以下步骤制备层间交联蒙脱石的方法,所述方法包括制备含有溶解的水溶性高分子化合物的蒙皂石悬浮液,向悬浮液中加入阳离子氢氧化物低聚物,由此使蒙皂石中的可交换阳离子进行离子交换,从而允许 所得蒙脱石悬浮液在固定温度下固定固定时间,从而使蒙脱石的阳离子氢氧化物低聚物老化,从所得悬浮液中分离固体蒙脱石,并加热分离的固体蒙脱石。 可以通过调节阳离子氢氧化物低聚物的量来控制产生的蒙皂石的层间距。

    Method for production of pillared clay
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for production of pillared clay 失效
    支柱粘土的生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US5087598A

    公开(公告)日:1992-02-11

    申请号:US394969

    申请日:1989-08-17

    CPC分类号: B01J29/049

    摘要: A pillared clay possessing a desired amount of pillers is produced by heating clay thereby changing the cation-exchange capacity owned by the clay and then adding a cation oligomer as a pillar precursor to the clay thereby causing the oligomer to exchange ion with the cation of the clay.

    摘要翻译: 通过加热粘土来制造具有所需量的裱纸的柱状粘土,由此改变由粘土所拥有的阳离子交换能力,然后将阳离子低聚物作为柱前体加入到粘土中,从而使低聚物与阳离子交换离子 粘土。

    Method for production of pillared clay having cation-exchange capacity
    4.
    发明授权
    Method for production of pillared clay having cation-exchange capacity 失效
    具有阳离子交换能力的柱状粘土的生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US5369069A

    公开(公告)日:1994-11-29

    申请号:US137751

    申请日:1993-10-19

    CPC分类号: B01J29/049 B01J20/12

    摘要: A pillared clay possessing the ability to exchange cations is produced by a method which comprises heating a cation-exchange clay consisting of (1) silicate layers composed of octahedrons of alumina having part of the aluminum thereof substituted by magnesium or octahedrons of magnesia having part of the magnesium thereof substituted by lithium and tetrahedrons of silica and parallelly arranged in a state assuming negative electric charge and (2) exchangeable cations interposed between the silicate layers in a state retaining an electric charge balance with the negative electric charge of the silicate layers, thereby causing part of the exchangeable cations to be fixed in the silicate layers and inducing a decrease in the cation-exchange capacity of the clay, then cross-linking the interstices between the silicate layers of the clay, and thereafter causing liberation of the fixed cations.By causing a pillared clay which possesses the ability to exchange cations to be further cross-linked with pillars different from the pillars used in the clay, a pillared clay having pillars of a plurality of kinds is produced. By causing a pillared clay which possesses the ability to exchange cations to be further cross-linked with pillars identical with the pillars used in the clay, a pillared clay containing increased amounts of pillars is obtained.

    摘要翻译: 具有交换阳离子能力的柱状粘土通过包括加热阳离子交换粘土的方法产生,所述阳离子交换粘土由(1)由氧化铝八面体构成的硅酸盐层,所述氧化铝的一部分被镁取代,或者是镁的八面体, 其硅被二氧化硅的锂和四面体取代,并且以保持与硅酸盐层的负电荷的电荷平衡的状态插入硅酸盐层之间并且以负电荷的状态平行布置,和(2)可交换阳离子,由此 使一部分可交换阳离子固定在硅酸盐层中,并诱导粘土的阳离子交换能力降低,然后交联粘土的硅酸盐层之间的间隙,然后使固定阳离子释放。 通过使柱状粘土具有与不同于粘土中使用的柱子的柱进一步交联的阳离子的能力,制成具有多种支柱的柱状粘土。 通过使柱状粘土具有交换阳离子的能力,以进一步与与粘土中使用的柱相同的柱进行交联,得到含有增加量的柱的柱状粘土。

    Fluid filter
    6.
    发明授权
    Fluid filter 有权
    流体过滤器

    公开(公告)号:US09004291B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-14

    申请号:US13523002

    申请日:2012-06-14

    摘要: A fluid filter including: an upper case member having a flow outlet; a lower case member having a flow inlet; a filter element having a folded filter material and a holding frame which holds the circumferential part of the filter material and is sandwiched between the upper case member and the lower case member; and a reinforcing member provided to extend in a direction crossing the ridge line direction of the folds of the filter material, the reinforcing member is provided in such a manner that, when the height of the folds is defined as h1, the lower end thereof is positioned above a position of 0.6 h1 from the upper end of the folds.

    摘要翻译: 一种流体过滤器,包括:具有流出口的上壳体构件; 具有流入口的下壳体构件; 过滤元件,其具有折叠过滤材料和保持框架,该保持框架保持过滤材料的周向部分并夹在上壳体构件和下壳体构件之间; 以及加强构件,其设置成沿与所述过滤材料的折痕的脊线方向交叉的方向延伸,所述加强构件设置成使得当所述折痕的高度被定义为h1时,所述加强构件的下端为 位于折叠上端0.6um的位置之上。

    OXYGEN STORAGE CAPACITY SUBSTANCE AND METHOD OF OXYGEN STORAGE CAPACITY IN THREE-WAY CATALYST FOR PURIFYING AUTOMOTIVE EXHAUST GAS
    7.
    发明申请
    OXYGEN STORAGE CAPACITY SUBSTANCE AND METHOD OF OXYGEN STORAGE CAPACITY IN THREE-WAY CATALYST FOR PURIFYING AUTOMOTIVE EXHAUST GAS 审中-公开
    氧气储存能力和三氧化碳催化剂中氧气排放能力的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090148369A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-11

    申请号:US12089103

    申请日:2006-09-20

    申请人: Toshiaki Mori

    发明人: Toshiaki Mori

    IPC分类号: B01D53/94 C01B33/26

    摘要: [PROBLEMS] To provide an oxygen storage substance which has higher oxygen storage capacity than conventional substances and is inexpensive. [MEANS FOR SOLVING PROBLEMS] The oxygen storage substance is a calcium aluminosilicate (mayenite), i.e., a substance of a crystal structure which is synthesized by hydrothermally treating a mixture of calcium oxide, alumina (sol), and amorphous silica, has a three-dimensional network composed of AlO4 tetrahedrons and (Al,Si)O4 tetrahedrons in which part of the aluminum atoms have been replaced with silicon atoms, with vertex oxygen atoms being shared, and has oxide ions (O2−) occluded in microspaces in the structure. Part of the calcium atoms may be replaced with atoms of a transition metal, e.g., copper.

    摘要翻译: [问题]提供比常规物质具有更高的储氧能力并且便宜的储氧物质。 [解决问题的手段]储氧物质是铝硅酸钙(钙铝石),即通过水热处理氧化钙,氧化铝(sol)和无定形二氧化硅的混合物合成的晶体结构物质,具有三 由AlO4四面体和(Al,Si)O 4四面体组成的维度网络,其中部分铝原子被硅原子取代,顶点氧原子被共享,并且在结构中的微孔中封闭氧化物离子(O2-) 。 钙原子的一部分可以被过渡金属的原子例如铜替代。

    In-vehicle hands-free apparatus
    8.
    发明授权
    In-vehicle hands-free apparatus 有权
    车载免提装置

    公开(公告)号:US07280852B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-09

    申请号:US10673216

    申请日:2003-09-30

    IPC分类号: H04M1/00

    摘要: An in-vehicle hands-free apparatus includes: a communication unit which is connected with a mobile phone; a storage unit for storing a voice of a party on the other end of a call; a situation analysis unit for analyzing surrounding situations of a car based on information outputted from a group of sensors for detecting the surrounding situations; an action determination unit for determining, based on the result of the analysis of the situation analysis unit, to continue or hold the call between a driver and the party, or cancel the hold; a playback control unit for playing back the voice of the party stored in the storage unit according to a control signal outputted based on the determination by the action determination unit to cancel the hold; and a voice output unit for outputting the voice played back by the playback control unit for the driver.

    摘要翻译: 车载免提装置包括:与移动电话连接的通信单元; 存储单元,用于存储呼叫另一端的一方的声音; 用于基于从用于检测周围情况的一组传感器输出的信息来分析汽车的周围情况的情况分析单元; 动作确定单元,用于基于状况分析单元的分析结果确定继续或保持驾驶员与方之间的呼叫,或者取消保持; 播放控制单元,用于根据由动作确定单元的确定输出的控制信号来播放存储在存储单元中的一方的语音,以取消保持; 以及语音输出单元,用于输出用于驾驶员的重放控制单元播放的语音。

    Stream reception device
    10.
    发明申请
    Stream reception device 审中-公开
    流接收设备

    公开(公告)号:US20060156359A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-13

    申请号:US10543528

    申请日:2004-01-30

    IPC分类号: H04N7/16 H04N7/173

    CPC分类号: H04N21/485 H04N21/4622

    摘要: In a stream reception device, before the user operates an input section (15), a control section (12) uses locational information of each of n number of selected stream transmission stations (2) to generate and send a distribution request (R), which is data for requesting distribution of a stream (ST) stored in each of the stream transmission stations (2). Then, each stream (ST) is buffered in a stream storage section (14) sequentially from a reproduction start portion thereof. Then, in the case where a stream (ST) to be a target is stored, the control section (12) reads the target stream (ST) from the stream storage section (14), sequentially from the reproduction start portion thereof, and reproduces the target stream (ST), in response to an operation on the input section (15).

    摘要翻译: 在流接收装置中,在用户操作输入部分(15)之前,控制部分(12)使用n个选择的流传输站(2)中的每一个的位置信息来生成和发送分发请求(R) 其是用于请求分配存储在每个流传输站(2)中的流(ST)的数据。 然后,每个流(ST)从其再现起始部分顺序地缓冲在流存储部分(14)中。 然后,在存储作为对象的流(ST))的情况下,控制部(12)从流存储部(14)依次从其再现开始部分读取目标流(ST),并再现 所述目标流(ST)响应于在所述输入部分(15)上的操作。