Magnetostatic wave device with specified angles relating the transducer, magnetic thin film, and bias magnetic field
    1.
    发明授权
    Magnetostatic wave device with specified angles relating the transducer, magnetic thin film, and bias magnetic field 失效
    具有与传感器,磁性薄膜和偏置磁场相关的特定角度的静电波装置

    公开(公告)号:US06232850B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-15

    申请号:US09256074

    申请日:1999-02-24

    IPC分类号: H01P1215

    CPC分类号: H03H2/001

    摘要: A magnetostatic wave device includes a Gd3Ga5O12 substrate off-angled from a {110} plane. A magnetic thin film including a crystal of garnet is formed on the Gd3Ga5O12 substrate by liquid-phase epitaxy. A transducer operates for exciting magnetostatic wave in the magnetic thin film in response to an RF electric signal. A bias magnetic field is applied to the magnetic thin film. There is a relation as 20°≦|&thgr;1+&thgr;2|≦35°, where “&thgr;1” denotes an angle between a longitudinal direction of the transducer and a orientation of the crystal in the magnetic thin film, and “&thgr;2” denotes an angle between a transverse direction of the transducer and a specified direction. The specified direction is parallel to a line of intersection between a horizontal plane of the magnetic thin film and a given plane which is perpendicular to the horizontal plane of the magnetic thin film and which contains a direction of the bias magnetic field. Also, there is a relation as |&thgr;3|≦75°, where “&thgr;3” denotes an angle between the specified direction and the direction of the bias magnetic field.

    摘要翻译: 静磁波装置包括从{110}平面偏斜的Gd 3 Ga 5 O 12衬底。 通过液相外延在Gd3Ga5O12基板上形成包含石榴石晶体的磁性薄膜。 传感器用于响应于RF电信号激励磁薄膜中的静磁波。 向磁性薄膜施加偏置磁场。 存在20°<= |θ1+θ2| <= 35°的关系,其中“theta1”表示换能器的纵向方向与磁性薄膜中的晶体的<001>取向之间的角度, θ2“表示换能器的横向与指定方向之间的角度。 指定的方向平行于磁性薄膜的水平面与垂直于磁性薄膜的水平面并且包含偏置磁场的方向的给定平面之间的交线。 另外,作为|θ3 | <= 75°存在关系,其中“θ3”表示指定方向与偏置磁场方向之间的角度。

    Magnetostatic wave device
    2.
    发明授权
    Magnetostatic wave device 失效
    静电波装置

    公开(公告)号:US5883555A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-16

    申请号:US915680

    申请日:1997-08-21

    IPC分类号: H03H2/00 H01P1/215

    CPC分类号: H03H2/001

    摘要: A magnetostatic wave device includes a Gd.sub.3 Ga.sub.5 O.sub.12 substrate off-angled from a {110} plane. A magnetic thin film including a crystal of garnet is formed on the Gd.sub.3 Ga.sub.5 O.sub.12 substrate by liquid-phase epitaxy. A transducer is operative for exciting magnetostatic wave in the magnetic thin film in response to an RF electric signal. A bias magnetic field is applied to the magnetic thin film. There is a relation as 20.degree..ltoreq..vertline..theta..sub.1 +.theta..sub.2 .vertline..ltoreq.35.degree., where ".theta..sub.1 " denotes an angle between a longitudinal direction of the transducer and a orientation of the crystal in the magnetic thin film, and ".theta..sub.2 " denotes an angle between a direction of the bias magnetic field and a transverse direction of the transducer which is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction thereof.

    摘要翻译: 静磁波装置包括从{110}平面偏斜的Gd 3 Ga 5 O 12衬底。 通过液相外延在Gd3Ga5O12基板上形成包含石榴石晶体的磁性薄膜。 传感器用于响应于RF电信号激励磁薄膜中的静磁波。 向磁性薄膜施加偏置磁场。 有一个关系为20°取向之间的角度,“θ2” 在偏置磁场的方向和与其纵向方向垂直的换能器的横向之间。

    Reflection-type S/N enhancer
    3.
    发明授权
    Reflection-type S/N enhancer 失效
    反射型S / N增强器

    公开(公告)号:US5880651A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-09

    申请号:US916409

    申请日:1997-08-22

    CPC分类号: H03H2/001

    摘要: A reflection-type S/N enhancer includes a Gd.sub.3 Ga.sub.5 O.sub.12 substrate off-angled from a {110} plane. A magnetic thin film including a crystal of garnet is formed on the Gd.sub.3 Ga.sub.5 O.sub.12 substrate by liquid-phase epitaxy. The magnetic thin film has a saturation magnetization in a range of 500 G to 1,100 G. A transducer is operative for exciting magnetostatic wave in the magnetic thin film in response to an RF electric signal. A bias magnetic field is applied to the magnetic thin film. There is a relation as .vertline..theta..sub.1 +.theta..sub.2 .vertline. orientation of the crystal in the magnetic thin film, and ".theta..sub.2 " denotes an angle between a direction of the bias magnetic field and a transverse direction of the transducer in a horizontal plane. The transverse direction of the transducer is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction thereof.

    摘要翻译: 反射型S / N增强器包括从{110}平面偏斜的Gd 3 Ga 5 O 12衬底。 通过液相外延在Gd3Ga5O12基板上形成包含石榴石晶体的磁性薄膜。 磁性薄膜的饱和磁化强度在500G至1100G的范围内。传感器用于响应于RF电信号激励磁性薄膜中的静磁波。 向磁性薄膜施加偏置磁场。 有一个关系为| θ1θθ2 | <45°,其中“θ1”表示换能器的纵向方向与磁性薄膜中的晶体的<001>取向之间的角度,“θ2”表示 偏置磁场的方向和换能器的横向在水平面内。 换能器的横向垂直于其纵向方向。

    Polarization-independent optical isolator and production method thereof
    4.
    发明授权
    Polarization-independent optical isolator and production method thereof 失效
    偏振无关光隔离器及其制作方法

    公开(公告)号:US06600601B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-29

    申请号:US09547797

    申请日:2000-04-12

    IPC分类号: G02B530

    摘要: A polarization-independent optical isolator includes a first birefringent wedge plate having an inclined plane directed to a light incoming side; a second birefringent wedge plate having an inclined plane directed to a light outgoing side, the wedge equal thickness line of the inclined plane of the second birefringent wedge plate being in parallel to the wedge equal thickness line of the inclined plane of the first birefringent wedge plate; and a Faraday rotator element disposed between the first and second birefringent wedge plates. A non-inclined plane of the first birefringent wedge plate is adhesively bonded to a light incoming plane of the Faraday rotator element, and a light outgoing plane of the Faraday rotator element is adhesively bonded to a non-inclined plane of the second birefringent wedge plate. The first and second birefringent wedge plates and the Faraday rotator element thus adhesively bonded to each other are disposed in a cylindrical magnet.

    摘要翻译: 偏振无关光隔离器包括具有指向光入射侧的倾斜面的第一双折射楔形板; 具有指向光出射侧的倾斜面的第二双折射楔形板,第二双折射楔形板的倾斜平面的楔形等厚线与第一双折射楔形板的倾斜平面的楔形等厚度线平行 ; 以及设置在第一和第二双折射楔形板之间的法拉第转子元件。 第一双折射楔形板的非倾斜平面粘合到法拉第转子元件的光入射平面上,并且法拉第旋转元件的光出射面粘合到第二双折射楔形板的非倾斜平面 。 第一和第二双折射楔形板和由此彼此粘合的法拉第转子元件设置在圆柱形磁体中。

    High-pressure vessel for growing group III nitride crystals and method of growing group III nitride crystals using high-pressure vessel and group III nitride crystal
    5.
    发明申请
    High-pressure vessel for growing group III nitride crystals and method of growing group III nitride crystals using high-pressure vessel and group III nitride crystal 有权
    用于生长III族氮化物晶体的高压容器和使用高压容器和III族氮化物晶体生长III族氮化物晶体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100068118A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-18

    申请号:US12455683

    申请日:2009-06-04

    摘要: The present invention discloses a high-pressure vessel of large size formed with a limited size of e.g. Ni—Cr based precipitation hardenable superalloy. The vessel may have multiple zones.For instance, the high-pressure vessel may be divided into at least three regions with flow-restricting devices and the crystallization region is set higher temperature than other regions. This structure helps to reliably seal both ends of the high-pressure vessel, and at the same time, may help to greatly reduce unfavorable precipitation of group III nitride at the bottom of the vessel.This invention also discloses novel procedures to grow crystals with improved purity, transparency and structural quality. Alkali metal-containing mineralizers are charged with minimum exposure to oxygen and moisture until the high-pressure vessel is filled with ammonia. Several methods to reduce oxygen contamination during the process steps are presented. Also, back etching of seed crystals and a new temperature ramping scheme to improve structural quality are disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种大尺寸的大型高压容器。 Ni-Cr基沉淀硬化型超合金。 船舶可能有多个区域。 例如,高压容器可以分为具有流量限制装置的至少三个区域,并且结晶区域设定为比其他区域更高的温度。 该结构有助于可靠地密封高压容器的两端,并且同时可有助于大大减少容器底部的III族氮化物的不利沉淀。 本发明还公开了提高纯度,透明度和结构质量的晶体生长的新方法。 含碱金属的矿化剂以最低的氧气和湿度暴露于高压容器中充满氨。 介绍了在工艺步骤中减少氧气污染的几种方法。 此外,公开了种晶的背面蚀刻和新的温度梯度方案以提高结构质量。

    Working unit control apparatus of excavating and loading machine
    6.
    发明授权
    Working unit control apparatus of excavating and loading machine 有权
    挖掘机加工单位控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US07392125B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-06-24

    申请号:US11353166

    申请日:2006-02-14

    申请人: Masanori Ikari

    发明人: Masanori Ikari

    IPC分类号: E02F5/02 G06F19/00

    摘要: The invention provides a working unit control apparatus of an excavating and loading machine which can always judge a start of an excavation control at a proper timing. The working unit control apparatus has excavating state detecting means (43, 44) detecting an excavating state of a vehicle, and a controller (25) has a load judging portion (48) judging on the basis of a detecting amount, and automatic excavation control means (51) setting and outputting an automatic excavation command value to each of control valves on the basis of the judgement of said load judging portion, and an automatic excavation control is started when a boom lever is operated and it is judged that a vehicle is under excavation.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种挖掘和装载机的工作单元控制装置,其可以在适当的时机总是判断开挖控制的开始。 工作单元控制装置具有检测车辆的挖掘状态的挖掘状态检测装置(43,44),并且控制器(25)具有基于检测量进行判定的负载判定部(48)和自动挖掘控制 装置(51)根据所述负载判断部的判断,将各自的控制阀的自动挖掘指令值设定并输出,并且当动臂操作时开始自动挖掘控制,并且判定车辆是 在挖掘下。

    Working unit control apparatus of excavating and loading machine

    公开(公告)号:US07289896B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-30

    申请号:US11353096

    申请日:2006-02-14

    申请人: Masanori Ikari

    发明人: Masanori Ikari

    IPC分类号: G06F19/00

    摘要: The invention provides a working unit control apparatus of an excavating and loading machine which can always judge a start of an excavation control at a proper timing. The working unit control apparatus has excavating state detecting means (43, 44) detecting an excavating state of a vehicle, and a controller (25) has a load judging portion (48) judging on the basis of a detecting amount, and automatic excavation control means (51) setting and outputting an automatic excavation command value to each of control valves on the basis of the judgement of said load judging portion, and an automatic excavation control is started when a boom lever is operated and it is judged that a vehicle is under excavation.

    Hydraulic controller for a working machine
    9.
    发明授权
    Hydraulic controller for a working machine 失效
    工作机液压控制器

    公开(公告)号:US06209321B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-03

    申请号:US09141438

    申请日:1998-08-27

    申请人: Masanori Ikari

    发明人: Masanori Ikari

    IPC分类号: F16D3102

    摘要: The present invention relates to a hydraulic controller for a working machine, capable of reducing a dead zone of a lever of the working machine and improving the manipulation handling thereof. The hydraulic controller is provided with a back pressure metering valve disposed in a bleed-off line and connecting a bleed-off opening and a tank for adding back pressure to the bleed-off opening; a proportional solenoid control valve for supplying control pressure to the back pressure metering valve; a pilot hydraulic sensor for detecting pilot hydraulic pressure; and a controller for receiving a pilot hydraulic signal from the pilot hydraulic sensor and for outputting a control signal to the proportional solenoid control valve to thereby control the back pressure metering valve.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于工作机械的液压控制器,其能够减少作业机械的操纵杆的死区并改善其操纵处理。 液压控制器设置有设置在泄放线中的背压计量阀,并连接泄放开口和用于向排气口加压的罐; 用于向背压计量阀提供控制压力的比例电磁控制阀; 用于检测先导液压的先导液压传感器; 以及控制器,用于从先导液压传感器接收先导液压信号,并将控制信号输出到比例电磁控制阀,从而控制背压计量阀。

    Steering apparatus
    10.
    发明授权
    Steering apparatus 有权
    转向装置

    公开(公告)号:US06202501B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-03-20

    申请号:US09304852

    申请日:1999-05-05

    申请人: Masanori Ikari

    发明人: Masanori Ikari

    IPC分类号: B62D114

    摘要: A steering apparatus with excellent operability, which is especially excellent in minute steering operability, is provided. For this purpose, the apparatus includes a steering operation shaft (6) rotating almost horizontally, and a lever (3) which is coupled to the steering operation shaft (6), separated by a predetermined horizontal distance from the steering operation shaft (6), and which turns almost horizontally to rotate the steering operation shaft (6).

    摘要翻译: 提供了具有优异的可操作性的转向装置,其在微小的转向操作性方面特别优异。 为此,该装置包括几乎水平地旋转的转向操作轴(6)和与操舵操作轴(6)隔开预定水平距离的转向操作轴(6)连接的操纵杆(3) ,并且几乎水平地转动以使转向操作轴(6)旋转。