PIEZOELECTRIC THIN FILM ELEMENT, INK JET HEAD, AND INK JET TYPE RECORDING APPARATUS
    3.
    发明申请
    PIEZOELECTRIC THIN FILM ELEMENT, INK JET HEAD, AND INK JET TYPE RECORDING APPARATUS 审中-公开
    压电薄膜元件,喷墨头和喷嘴型记录装置

    公开(公告)号:US20080024563A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-31

    申请号:US11781530

    申请日:2007-07-23

    IPC分类号: B41J2/045 H02N2/00

    摘要: A piezoelectric body (piezoelectric layer 14) is configured to include a first piezoelectric layer 14a, a second piezoelectric layer 14b, and a third piezoelectric layer 14c. A piezoelectric constant of each of the first and third piezoelectric layer 14a and 14c is set to be smaller than that of the second piezoelectric layer 14b. Thus, it is possible to reduce an internal stress generated at an interface between first and second electrode layers 13 and 15 corresponding to the first and third piezoelectric layer 14a and 14c, and generation of a crack caused by high voltage application or driving performed for a long time is expected to be greatly reduced.

    摘要翻译: 压电体(压电层14)被构造成包括第一压电层14a,第二压电层14b和第三压电层14c。 第一和第三压电层14a和14c中的每一个的压电常数被设定为小于第二压电层14b的压电常数。 因此,可以减少在与第一和第三压电层14a和14c相对应的第一和第二电极层13和15之间的界面处产生的内应力,并且产生由高压施加或驱动引起的裂纹 预计很长一段时间会大大减少。

    Palladium plating solution, palladium plating film formed using the
solution and lead frame for semiconductor apparatuses having the
palladium plating film
    4.
    发明授权
    Palladium plating solution, palladium plating film formed using the solution and lead frame for semiconductor apparatuses having the palladium plating film 失效
    钯电镀溶液,使用溶液形成的钯电镀膜和具有钯电镀膜的半导体装置的引线框架

    公开(公告)号:US06159623A

    公开(公告)日:2000-12-12

    申请号:US82550

    申请日:1998-05-21

    申请人: Hisahiro Tanaka

    发明人: Hisahiro Tanaka

    摘要: A palladium plating film having excellent soldering characteristics, including excellent solder wettability, high solder wetting speed, and especially the maintenance of these characteristics in a high-temperature atmosphere, is produced by using a palladium plating solution. The palladium plating film can be used, for example, for the plating of electrical and electronic parts. The palladium plating solution used contains a soluble palladium salt and a quaternary compound, and, if necessary, further contains a pyridine derivative or a salt thereof, and optionally further contains at least one compound selected from ammonium chloride, ammonium hydrogenphosphate, ammonium nitrate, ammonium sulfate, ammonium chloride and boric acid or a soluble selenium salt.

    摘要翻译: 通过使用钯电镀液制造具有优异焊接特性的钯电镀膜,其具有优异的焊料润湿性,高焊锡润湿速度,特别是在高温气氛中维持这些特性。 钯电镀膜可以用于例如电气和电子部件的电镀。 使用的镀钯溶液含有可溶性钯盐和季铵化合物,如果需要,还含有吡啶衍生物或其盐,并且任选地还含有至少一种选自氯化铵,磷酸氢铵,硝酸铵,铵 硫酸盐,氯化铵和硼酸或可溶性硒盐。

    In-vehicle apparatus
    5.
    发明申请
    In-vehicle apparatus 有权
    车内装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070207840A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-06

    申请号:US11706961

    申请日:2007-02-16

    IPC分类号: H04M1/00

    摘要: An in-vehicle apparatus including: an apparatus body; a front surface of the apparatus body; and a lid configured to open and close the front surface. A microphone directed to the front side of the front surface in the condition where the lid is opened is provided at the front surface of the apparatus body. A gap for communication between the location, where the microphone is provided, of the front surface and the outside is secured between the front surface and the lid in the condition where the front surface of the apparatus body is closed with the lid.

    摘要翻译: 一种车载设备,包括:设备主体; 设备主体的前表面; 以及构造成打开和关闭前表面的盖子。 在打开盖子的状态下,指向前表面前侧的麦克风设置在装置本体的前表面。 在装置主体的前表面用盖子关闭的状态下,前表面和外侧之间的麦克风位置之间的通信间隙被固定在前表面和盖子之间。

    Method of manufacturing a circuit board
    7.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing a circuit board 失效
    制造电路板的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06666964B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-23

    申请号:US10026660

    申请日:2001-12-27

    申请人: Hisahiro Tanaka

    发明人: Hisahiro Tanaka

    IPC分类号: C25D502

    摘要: A circuit board comprising an insulating substrate, via-holes made in the insulating substrate, and a wiring conductor having at least one layer disposed on the insulating substrate. The circuit board is characterized in that a gold-plated layer of the wiring conductor exposed to the inside of the via-hole is thinner than a gold-plated layer of the wiring conductor exposed to a portion other than the inside of the via-hole in the insulating substrate. A method of manufacturing the circuit board is characterized in that gold electroplating of the wiring conductor is performed with the open-end of the via-hole contacted on a shielding board in a plating bath. The present invention provides a circuit board capable of satisfying the requirements for long-lasting strength of solder ball junction and good wire bonding ability at the same time.

    摘要翻译: 一种电路板,包括绝缘衬底,在绝缘衬底中制成的通孔,以及布线导体,其具有设置在绝缘衬底上的至少一层。 电路板的特征在于,露出到通孔内部的布线导体的镀金层比暴露于通孔内部以外的部分的布线导体的镀金层薄 在绝缘基板中。 制造电路板的方法的特征在于,在电镀槽中的屏蔽板上接触的通孔的开口端进行布线导体的金电镀。 本发明提供一种电路板,能够同时满足焊球接头的持久强度和良好的引线接合能力的要求。