Color liquid crystal display apparatus
    1.
    发明授权
    Color liquid crystal display apparatus 有权
    彩色液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US06229587B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-08

    申请号:US09337129

    申请日:1999-06-21

    IPC分类号: G02F11335

    摘要: A color liquid crystal display device has a liquid crystal layer of nematic liquid crystal having positive dielectric anisotropy and including a chiral material, which is interposed between two substrates disposed substantially in parallel, each provided with a transparent electrode and an aligning layer. The twist angle of the liquid crystal layer of liquid crystal molecules determined by the aligning layer of each of the substrates is 160°-300°. A pair of polarizing plates disposed outside the liquid crystal layer. A driving circuit applies a driving voltage across the transparent electrodes. A birefringent plate is disposed between the liquid crystal layer and an upper polarizing plates and a product &Dgr;n1·d1 of a refractive index anisotropy &Dgr;n1 of the liquid crystal in the liquid crystal layer and a thickness d1 of the liquid crystal layer is 1.2 &mgr;m-2.5 &mgr;m. The birefringent plate is formed to have a relation of nx≧nz≧ny wherein nx and ny respectively represent a refractive index (nx>ny) in a film plane direction of the birefringent plate, and nz represents a refractive index in the thickness direction of the birefringent plate (except for a case of nx=nz=ny). The birefringent plate has the sum &Dgr;n2·d2 of the refractive index anisotropy between a slow axis (a direction of nx in the film plane) and a fast axis (a direction of ny in the film plane), and birefringence in the thickness direction is 1.2 &mgr;m-2.5 &mgr;m. At least three voltage values are selected to be applied across the transparent electrodes by multiplexing driving.

    摘要翻译: 彩色液晶显示装置具有具有正介电各向异性的向列型液晶的液晶层,并且包括手性材料,该手性材料插入在基本上平行设置的两个基板之间,每个设置有透明电极和对准层。 由每个基板的取向层确定的液晶分子的液晶层的扭转角为160°-300°。 设置在液晶层外侧的一对偏振片。 驱动电路在透明电极之间施加驱动电压。 在液晶层和液晶层的液晶层和液晶层的折射率各向异性DELTAn1的产物DELTAn1.d1之间设置双折射板,液晶层的厚度d1为1.2μm-2.5 妈妈 双折射板形成为具有nx> = nz> = ny的关系,其中nx和ny分别表示双折射板的膜平面方向上的折射率(nx> ny),并且nz表示厚度的折射率 双折射板的方向(nx = nz = ny的情况除外)。 双折射板具有慢轴(膜平面中nx的方向)与快轴(膜平面中的ny方向)之间的折射率各向异性的和DELTAn2.d2,厚度方向上的双折射为 1.2 mum-2.5 mum。 选择通过多路复用驱动在透明电极上施加至少三个电压值。

    Color liquid crystal display apparatus
    2.
    发明授权
    Color liquid crystal display apparatus 失效
    彩色液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US5986732A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-16

    申请号:US704770

    申请日:1996-09-23

    摘要: A color liquid crystal display device has a liquid crystal layer of nematic liquid crystal having positive dielectric anisotropy and including a chiral material, which is interposed between two substrates disposed substantially in parallel, each provided with a transparent electrode and an aligning layer. The twist angle of the liquid crystal layer of liquid crystal molecules determined by the aligning layer of each of the substrates is 160.degree.-300.degree.. A pair of polarizing plates are disposed outside the liquid crystal layer. A driving circuit applies a driving voltage across the transparent electrodes. A birefringent plate is disposed between the liquid crystal layer and an upper polarizing plate and the product .DELTA.n.sub.1 .multidot.d.sub.1 of the refractive index anisotropy .DELTA.n.sub.1 of the liquid crystal in the liquid crystal layer and the thickness d.sub.1 of the liquid crystal layer is 1.2 .mu.m-2.5 .mu.m. The birefringent plate is formed to have a relation of n.sub.X .gtoreq.n.sub.Z .gtoreq.n.sub.Y, wherein n.sub.X and n.sub.Y respectively represent the refractive index (n.sub.X .gtoreq.n.sub.Y) in a film plane direction of the birefringent plate, and n.sub.Z represents the refractive index in the thickness direction of the birefringent plate (except for a case of n.sub.X =n.sub.Z =n.sub.Y). The birefringent plate has the sum .DELTA.n.sub.2 .multidot.d.sub.2 of the refractive index anisotropy between a slow axis (a direction of n.sub.X in the film plane) and a fast axis (a direction of n.sub.Y in the film plane), and birefringence in the thickness direction is 1.2 .mu.m-2.5 .mu.m. At least three voltage values are selected to be applied across the transparent electrodes by multiplexing driving and development of a white color is effected by applying an OFF voltage.

    摘要翻译: PCT PCT / JP96 / 00101 Sec。 371日期1996年9月23日 102(e)1996年9月23日PCT PCT 1996年1月22日PCT公布。 公开号WO96 / 23244 日期:1996年8月1日彩色液晶显示装置具有具有正介电各向异性的向列型液晶的液晶层,并且包括手性材料,该手性材料介于两个基本上平行设置的基板之间,每个基板设置有透明电极和对准 层。 由各基板的取向层决定的液晶分子的液晶层的扭转角为160〜300度。 一对偏振片设置在液晶层的外侧。 驱动电路在透明电极之间施加驱动电压。 在液晶层和上偏振片之间设置双折射板,液晶层中的液晶的折射率各向异性DELTA n1的产物DELTA n1xd1和液晶层的厚度d1为1.2μm- 2.5亩 双折射板形成为具有nX> / = nZ> / = nY的关系,其中nX和nY分别表示双折射板的膜平面方向上的折射率(nX> / = nY),nZ表示 双折射板的厚度方向的折射率(nX = nZ = nY的情况除外)。 双折射板具有慢轴(膜平面中的nX的方向)与快轴(膜平面中的nY的方向)之间的折射率各向异性的和DELTA n2×d2,厚度方向的双折射为1.2 亩 - 2.5亩。 通过多路复用驱动选择至少三个电压值施加在透明电极上,并且通过施加OFF电压来实现白色显影。

    Reflection type color liquid crystal display apparatus
    3.
    发明授权
    Reflection type color liquid crystal display apparatus 失效
    反射式彩色液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US5953090A

    公开(公告)日:1999-09-14

    申请号:US776592

    申请日:1997-02-06

    摘要: A reflection type color liquid crystal display apparatus comprising a polarizing plate 1 having an absorbing axis 18, a birefringent plate 3, a liquid crystal layer 6 and a reflection layer 8 wherein the absorbing axis 18, a first orientation 14, a second orientation 15, a first optical anisotropic axis 16 and a second anisotropic axis 17 are set so as to form predetermined crossing angles .theta..sub.1, .theta..sub.2, .theta..sub.3, .theta..sub.4, and selected voltage values of at least three values are applied to the liquid crystal layer 6 from a multiplex driving circuit 10.Without using a color filter, a very bright chromatic color (white or black) is displayed at the time of an OFF waveform even in multiplex driving, and development of colors of very bright red, blue and green can be obtained with a selection voltage or an intermediate voltage between the selection voltage and a non-selection voltage.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP96 / 01556 Sec。 371日期1997年2月6日 102(e)日期1997年2月6日PCT提交1996年6月7日PCT公布。 公开号WO96 / 41232 日期:1996年12月19日一种反射型彩色液晶显示装置,包括具有吸收轴18的偏振片1,双折射板3,液晶层6和反射层8,其中吸收轴18,第一取向14, 第二取向15,第一光学各向异性轴16和第二各向异性轴17被设定为形成预定的交叉角θ1,θ2,θ3,θ4,并且至少三个值的选定电压值被施加到 来自多路驱动电路10的液晶层6.即使在多路驱动中,也不使用彩色滤光片,即使在OFF波形时也显示非常明亮的彩色(白色或黑色),并且显现非常亮的红色 可以在选择电压和非选择电压之间具有选择电压或中间电压来获得蓝色和绿色。

    ELECTROCONDUCTIVE LAMINATE AND PROTECTIVE PLATE FOR PLASMA DISPLAY
    4.
    发明申请
    ELECTROCONDUCTIVE LAMINATE AND PROTECTIVE PLATE FOR PLASMA DISPLAY 审中-公开
    用于等离子显示的电极层压板和保护板

    公开(公告)号:US20110212336A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-01

    申请号:US13103379

    申请日:2011-05-09

    IPC分类号: B32B15/04 C23C14/34

    CPC分类号: H05K9/0096

    摘要: To provide an electroconductive laminate which has an excellent electrical conductivity (electromagnetic wave shielding properties) and a high visible light transmittance and is excellent in productivity, and a protective plate for a plasma display which has excellent electromagnetic wave shielding properties and a broad transmission/reflection band and is excellent in productivity.An electroconductive laminate comprising a substrate and an electroconductive film formed on the substrate, wherein the electroconductive film has laminated n lamination units (wherein n is an integer of from 1 to 6) each having a first metal oxide layer, a second metal oxide layer and a metal layer arranged in this order from the substrate side, and further has a first metal oxide layer disposed as the outermost layer of the electroconductive film; the first metal oxide layer is an oxide layer containing titanium element and an M element, wherein the M element is at least one element selected from the group consisting of elements having atomic weights of at least 80, and the amount of the M element is from 10 to 60 atom % in the total amount of titanium element and the M element in the first metal oxide layer; the second metal oxide layer is a layer having, as its main component, an oxide containing zinc element; the metal layer is a layer having silver as its main component; and the second metal oxide layer and the metal layer in the lamination unit are directly in contact with each other.

    摘要翻译: 为了提供具有优异的导电性(电磁波屏蔽性)和高可见光透射率并且生产率优异的导电性层压体,以及具有优异的电磁波屏蔽性和宽的透射/反射的等离子体显示器用保护板 乐队,生产力优良。 1.一种导电性层叠体,其特征在于,在基板上形成有基板和导电膜,其中,所述导电膜具有层叠的n层叠单元(n为1〜6的整数),各层具有第一金属氧化物层,第二金属氧化物层, 从衬底侧依次布置的金属层,并且还具有设置为导电膜的最外层的第一金属氧化物层; 第一金属氧化物层是含有钛元素和M元素的氧化物层,其中,M元素为选自原子量为80以上的元素中的至少一种元素,M元素的量来自 钛元素和第一金属氧化物层中的M元素的总量为10〜60原子% 第二金属氧化物层是以锌元素为主要成分的层, 金属层是以银为主要成分的层; 并且层叠单元中的第二金属氧化物层和金属层彼此直接接触。

    MOLD FOR NANOIMPRINTING, ITS PRODUCTION PROCESS, AND PROCESSES FOR PRODUCING MOLDED RESIN HAVING FINE CONCAVO-CONVEX STRUCTURE ON ITS SURFACE AND WIRE-GRID POLARIZER
    5.
    发明申请
    MOLD FOR NANOIMPRINTING, ITS PRODUCTION PROCESS, AND PROCESSES FOR PRODUCING MOLDED RESIN HAVING FINE CONCAVO-CONVEX STRUCTURE ON ITS SURFACE AND WIRE-GRID POLARIZER 审中-公开
    用于纳米生产的模具及其生产工艺,以及在其表面和丝网偏振器上生产具有微细凹凸结构的模制树脂的工艺

    公开(公告)号:US20110084424A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-14

    申请号:US12960071

    申请日:2010-12-03

    IPC分类号: B29C59/02 B82Y30/00

    摘要: To provide a mold for nanoimprinting capable of accurately transcribing a fine concavo-convex structure, available at a low cost and having high durability, its production process, and processes for producing a molded resin having a fine concavo-convex structure on its surface having the fine concavo-convex structure of the mold accurately transcribed, and a wire-grid polarizer, with high productivity.A mold 10 for nanoimprinting having on its mold surface a fine concavo-convex structure comprising a plurality of grooves 14 formed in parallel with one another at a constant pitch, which comprises a mold base 12 made of a resin having on its surface a fine concavo-convex structure to be the base of the fine concavo-convex structure, a metal oxide layer 16 covering the surface having the fine concavo-convex structure of the mold base 12, and a release layer 18 covering the surface of the metal oxide layer 16, is used.

    摘要翻译: 为了提供能够精确地转录低成本,高耐久性的微细凹凸结构的纳米压印用模具,其制造方法以及在表面具有微细凹凸结构的成型树脂的制造方法 精密凹凸结构的模具精确转录,并具有线栅偏振器,生产效率高。 一种用于纳米压印的模具10在其模具表面上具有精细的凹凸结构,其包括以恒定间距彼此平行地形成的多个凹槽14,该多个凹槽14由其表面上具有精细凹凸的树脂制成 凸构造为细凹凸结构的基底,覆盖具有模底12的微细凹凸结构的表面的金属氧化物层16和覆盖金属氧化物层16的表面的剥离层18 , 用来。

    Substrate provided with antireflection films and its production method
    7.
    发明授权
    Substrate provided with antireflection films and its production method 失效
    基片提供防反射膜及其制作方法

    公开(公告)号:US06570709B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-27

    申请号:US09912362

    申请日:2001-07-26

    IPC分类号: G02B111

    摘要: The present invention provides a substrate with antireflection films, which has excellent antireflection properties to incident light at an oblique angle from the film face side and high transmittance. Moreover, the antireflection films of the present invention provide a reflection color tone that does not tend to be bluish. This object is achieved where the substrate with antireflection films comprises a transparent substrate and at least two antireflection film layers deposited on one side of the transparent substrate as described herein.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种具有防反射膜的基板,其对于从膜面侧倾斜的角度的入射光和高透射率具有优异的抗反射性。 此外,本发明的抗反射膜提供不趋向蓝色的反射色调。 该目的是在具有抗反射膜的基板包括透明基板和沉积在如本文所述的透明基板的一侧上的至少两个抗反射膜层的情况下实现的。

    Laminate and process for its production
    9.
    发明授权
    Laminate and process for its production 有权
    层压板及其生产工艺

    公开(公告)号:US08435633B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-07

    申请号:US13559746

    申请日:2012-07-27

    摘要: To provide a laminate excellent in weather resistance, moisture-proof property, adhesion between layers and its long-term stability, and a process for its production. A laminate comprising a substrate sheet containing a fluororesin, an adhesive layer, and a moisture-proof layer containing, as the main component, at least one inorganic compound selected from the group consisting of an inorganic oxide, an inorganic nitride and an inorganic oxynitride, laminated in this order, wherein the adhesive layer contains, as the main component, at least one metal oxide selected from the group consisting of zirconium oxide, tantalum oxide and hafnium oxide.

    摘要翻译: 为了提供耐候性,防潮性,层间粘附性及其长期稳定性优异的层压体及其制造方法。 一种层压体,其包含含有氟树脂,粘合剂层和防湿层的基材片,所述基材片含有选自无机氧化物,无机氮化物和无机氮氧化物中的至少一种无机化合物作为主要成分, 层叠,其中粘合剂层含有选自氧化锆,氧化钽和氧化铪中的至少一种金属氧化物作为主要成分。

    LAMINATE AND PROCESS FOR ITS PRODUCTION
    10.
    发明申请
    LAMINATE AND PROCESS FOR ITS PRODUCTION 有权
    其生产的层压板和工艺

    公开(公告)号:US20120295116A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-22

    申请号:US13559746

    申请日:2012-07-27

    摘要: To provide a laminate excellent in weather resistance, moisture-proof property, adhesion between layers and its long-term stability, and a process for its production. A laminate comprising a substrate sheet containing a fluororesin, an adhesive layer, and a moisture-proof layer containing, as the main component, at least one inorganic compound selected from the group consisting of an inorganic oxide, an inorganic nitride and an inorganic oxynitride, laminated in this order, wherein the adhesive layer contains, as the main component, at least one metal oxide selected from the group consisting of zirconium oxide, tantalum oxide and hafnium oxide.

    摘要翻译: 为了提供耐候性,防潮性,层间粘附性及其长期稳定性优异的层压体及其制造方法。 一种层压体,其包含含有氟树脂的基材片,粘合剂层和防湿层,其含有选自无机氧化物,无机氮化物和无机氮氧化物中的至少一种无机化合物作为主要成分, 层叠,其中粘合剂层含有选自氧化锆,氧化钽和氧化铪中的至少一种金属氧化物作为主要成分。