摘要:
In an image forming system, an image forming apparatus with an optional main box having a plurality of bins prevents the cover of each bin from being locked in its closed position unless papers output to all the bins are taken out. Hence, all the bins are empty when they are used later, and can be used by any users. This implements a mail box which can be efficiently used by many users.
摘要:
According to an aspect of the present invention, a semiconductor manufacturing apparatus, including: a treatment chamber configured to house a substrate; an electrode which is disposed in said treatment chamber and on which the substrate is placed; a robot arm configured to convey the substrate to said electrode; and a sensor configured to detect a detection pattern of a focus ring which is disposed on an outer peripheral edge portion of said electrode, surrounds an peripheral edge of the substrate placed on said electrode and has the detection pattern, wherein clearance between the substrate and the focus ring is adjusted based on detection result of said sensor, is provided.
摘要:
A semiconductor device manufacturing system has a vacuum chamber which is provided with a cathode electrode for holding a substrate to be processed and into which a reactive gas for generating discharging plasma by the application of a high-frequency electric power is introduced, a measuring circuit which measures at least one of the impedance of a system including the plasma, the peak-to-peak voltage of a high-frequency signal applied to the plasma, and a self-bias voltage applied to the cathode electrode, and a sense circuit which compares the measured value from the measuring circuit with previously prepared data and senses the change of processing characteristics with time for the substrate in using the discharging plasma or the cleaning time of the inside of the vacuum chamber.
摘要:
A method and apparatus for controlling the air-fuel ratio in an internal combustion engine wherein, when the operating condition of the internal combustion engine has shifted between learning zones, a learning control updates a correction value after the shift is made in accordance with a stand-by function of a control unit to reduce the occurrence of mislearning, perform the correction value updating learning control efficiently and effect the purification of exhaust gases. In the air-fuel ratio controlling method for the internal combustion engine, when the operating condition of the engine has shifted between learning zones, a learning control updates a correction value in accordance with a stand-by function. In the air-fuel ratio controlling apparatus for the internal combustion engine, a stand-by function is added to the control unit so that, when the operating condition of the engine has shifted between learning zones, a learning control for updating a correction value after the shift is conducted in a delayed manner in accordance with a preset wait count. Further, a stand-by function is added to the control unit so that the correction value updates learning control after the shift is performed, in a delayed manner in accordance with a preset wait time.
摘要:
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device is provided. The method comprises forming a mask member on a surface of a semiconductor substrate; and forming a trench in the semiconductor substrate by selectively etching the semiconductor substrate with a mask of the mask member under a certain pressure. The pressure is changed on arrival of (Etching Depth)/(Aperture Width in said surface) at 30 or more for the remainder of the etching by a factor ranging from 1/2 to 9/10 relative to the pressure at the time of the arrival.
摘要:
A method of making a semiconductor device, comprises preparing a plurality of lots each including semiconductor substrates to be processed, the plurality of lots including at least first and second lots, processing the plurality of lots for every one lot, using a semiconductor manufacturing apparatus, judging whether or not the semiconductor manufacturing apparatus is subjected to cleaning before the second lot is processed, depending upon both a first processing type of the first lot to be processed and a second processing type of the second lot to be processed after the first lot, and processing the second lot without the cleaning in the case where the second lot does not require the cleaning.
摘要:
A semiconductor device manufacturing system has a vacuum chamber which is provided with a cathode electrode for holding a substrate to be processed and into which a reactive gas for generating discharging plasma by the application of a high-frequency electric power is introduced, a measuring circuit which measures at least one of the impedance of a system including the plasma, the peak-to-peak voltage of a high-frequency signal applied to the plasma, and a self-bias voltage applied to the cathode electrode, and a sense circuit which compares the measured value from the measuring circuit with previously prepared data and senses the change of processing characteristics with time for the substrate in using the discharging plasma or the cleaning time of the inside of the vacuum chamber.
摘要:
A semiconductor processing apparatus includes a load chamber, an unload chamber, a common transfer chamber, a first process chamber, and a second process chamber, which are connected via gate valves. The load and unload chambers are connected to a first vacuum-exhaust mechanism including a common dry pump. The common transfer chamber is connected to a second vacuum-exhaust mechanism including a dry pump. The first and second processes chambers are connected to a third vacuum-exhaust mechanism including a common dry pump, and first and second turbo molecular pumps. The processing apparatus includes a controller which can drive and stop the dry pumps independently of each other in coordination with open/closed switching of the gate valves, while keeping the turbo molecular pumps driven.
摘要:
A polysilane having a repeating unit represented by the following general formula (LPS-I), ##STR1## wherein A is a bivalent organic group, R.sup.1 substituents may be the same or different and are selected from hydrogen atom and substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon group and silyl group. The polysilane is excellent in solublity in an organic solvent so that it can be formed into a film by way of a coating method, which is excellent in mechanical strength and heat resistance. The polysilane can be employed as an etching mask to be disposed under a resist in a manufacturing method of a semiconductor device. The polysilane exhibits anti-reflective effect during exposure, a large etch rate ratio in relative to a resist, and excellent dry etching resistance.
摘要:
RIE of metallization is achieved at low power and low pressure using Cl.sub.2 and HCl as reactant species by creating a transformer coupled plasma with power applied to electrodes positioned both above and below a substrate with metallization thereon to be etched. Three layer metallizations which include bulk aluminum or aluminum alloy sandwiched between barrier layers made from, for example, Ti/TiN, are etched in a three step process wherein relatively lower quantities of Cl.sub.2 are used in the plasma during etching of the barrier layers and relatively higher quantities of Cl.sub.2 are used during etching of the bulk aluminum or aluminum alloy layer. The ratio of etchants Cl.sub.2 and HCl and an inert gas, such as N.sub.2 are controlled in a manner such that a very thin side wall layer (10-100 .ANG.) of reaction byproducts created during RIE are deposited on the side walls of trenches formed in the metallization during etching. The side wall layer improves the isotropic nature of the etch such that submicron metallization lines with defect free side walls are formed. Hydrogen (H.sub.2) can be added to the plasma and will act to reduce corrosion.