公开(公告)号：US09675647B2

公开(公告)日：2017-06-13

申请号：US12523010

申请日：2008-01-17

申请人： Masayuki Uchida ,  Shigeru Yamato ,  Hajime Ariga ,  Hirotsugu Uehara ,  Tomofumi Amano ,  Keiko Morikubo ,  Kaori Yoshida

发明人： Masayuki Uchida ,  Shigeru Yamato ,  Hajime Ariga ,  Hirotsugu Uehara ,  Tomofumi Amano ,  Keiko Morikubo ,  Kaori Yoshida

IPC分类号： A61K35/74

CPC分类号： A61K35/74

摘要： The present inventors conducted dedicated studies, and as a result discovered that propionic acid bacteria fermentation products have a preventive/therapeutic effect on functional gastrointestinal disorders in in vitro tests and tests using patients with irritable bowel syndrome, and completed the present invention. Specifically, the present inventors discovered, in in vitro tests, that the products have an effect of increasing the intestinal contraction frequency without changing the intestinal contractile force in a distal colon-specific manner. Moreover, effects of improving the defecation condition, general abdominal condition, and health-related QOL in patients with irritable bowel syndrome were also found. Furthermore, propionic acid bacteria fermentation products can be taken in large amounts. Therefore, the propionic acid bacteria fermentation products can be expected to have an effect of preventing/treating functional gastrointestinal disorders safely.

公开(公告)号：US20100040698A1

公开(公告)日：2010-02-18

申请号：US12523010

申请日：2008-01-17

申请人： Masayuki Uchida ,  Shigeru Yamato ,  Hajime Ariga ,  Hirotsugu Uehara ,  Tomofumi Amano ,  Keiko Morikubo ,  Kaori Yoshida

发明人： Masayuki Uchida ,  Shigeru Yamato ,  Hajime Ariga ,  Hirotsugu Uehara ,  Tomofumi Amano ,  Keiko Morikubo ,  Kaori Yoshida

IPC分类号： A61K35/20 ,  A61P1/00

CPC分类号： A61K35/74

摘要： The present inventors conducted dedicated studies, and as a result discovered that propionic acid bacteria fermentation products have a preventive/therapeutic effect on functional gastrointestinal disorders in in vitro tests and tests using patients with irritable bowel syndrome, and completed the present invention. Specifically, the present inventors discovered, in in vitro tests, that the products have an effect of increasing the intestinal contraction frequency without changing the intestinal contractile force in a distal colon-specific manner. Moreover, effects of improving the defecation condition, general abdominal condition, and health-related QOL in patients with irritable bowel syndrome were also found. Furthermore, propionic acid bacteria fermentation products can be taken in large amounts. Therefore, the propionic acid bacteria fermentation products can be expected to have an effect of preventing/treating functional gastrointestinal disorders safely.

摘要翻译： 本发明人进行了专门研究，结果发现丙酸菌发酵产品在使用肠易激综合征患者的体外试验和试验中对功能性胃肠疾病具有预防/治疗作用，并完成了本发明。 具体地说，本发明人在体外试验中发现，在远端结肠特异性地改变肠收缩力的情况下，该产品具有增加肠收缩频率的作用。 此外，还发现改善肠易激综合征患者的排便条件，一般腹部状况和健康相关生活质量的影响。 此外，可以大量摄取丙酸菌发酵产物。 因此，丙酸菌发酵产物可以预期具有安全地预防/治疗功能性胃肠道疾病的作用。

公开(公告)号：US20100020325A1

公开(公告)日：2010-01-28

申请号：US12311425

申请日：2008-05-14

申请人： Rie Osaki ,  Naoyo Kato ,  Noriyasu Amano ,  Satoshi Taniguchi ,  Kaori Yoshida ,  Yukihiro Tsukasaki

发明人： Rie Osaki ,  Naoyo Kato ,  Noriyasu Amano ,  Satoshi Taniguchi ,  Kaori Yoshida ,  Yukihiro Tsukasaki

IPC分类号： G01N21/00

CPC分类号： G01N21/43 ,  G01N21/274 ,  G01N21/31 ,  G01N21/85 ,  G01N33/2829 ,  G01N2021/3181

摘要： It is an object of the present invention to provide a fuel property detection apparatus that excels in durability and reliability and is capable of accurately detecting the biofuel concentration in a mixture of hydrocarbon fuel and biofuel with a compact and simple configuration. A fuel property sensor 22 includes a light-emitting device 28 and a light-receiving device 32, which detect the optical transmittance of a fuel in a fuel path 26; and a light-emitting device 36 and a position sensitive device 38, which detect the refractive index of the fuel. As the optical transmittance correlates with the RME concentration of the fuel, the RME concentration can be calculated from the detected optical transmittance. As the refractive index correlates with the cetane number of the fuel, the cetane number can be calculated from the detected refractive index. The optical transmittance is detected through the use of light within a wavelength range of 640 nm to 680 nm.

摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是提供一种耐久性和可靠性优异且能够精确地检测碳氢化合物燃料和生物燃料的混合物中的生物燃料浓度的燃料特性检测装置，其结构紧凑且简单。 燃料特性传感器22包括检测燃料路径26中的燃料的光透射率的发光装置28和光接收装置32; 以及检测燃料的折射率的发光装置36和位置敏感装置38。 由于透光率与燃料的RME浓度相关，可以从检测到的光透射率计算RME浓度。 由于折射率与燃料的十六烷值相关，可以从检测的折射率计算十六烷值。 通过使用在640nm至680nm的波长范围内的光来检测光学透射率。

公开(公告)号：US20140353143A1

公开(公告)日：2014-12-04

申请号：US14345183

申请日：2012-09-14

申请人： Yutaka Shibata ,  Kaori Yoshida ,  You Agata

发明人： Yutaka Shibata ,  Kaori Yoshida ,  You Agata

IPC分类号： C02F1/46

CPC分类号： C02F1/4602 ,  C02F1/46104 ,  C02F5/00 ,  C02F2201/4613 ,  C02F2303/22 ,  F24D17/02 ,  F24D19/0092 ,  F24D2200/12 ,  F24D2220/08 ,  F24H9/0015 ,  H05B1/0283 ,  H05B3/03 ,  H05B3/60

摘要： A heat pump hot-water supply device includes: a tank; a refrigerant circuit having a water heat exchanger; water conduits; an electrolysis device having an electrode pair provided in a water channel upstream of the water heat exchanger, in a flow channel of water that includes the water conduits; and a control unit that executes a reversal initial operation of reversing the polarity of the electrode pair in the electrolysis device, and discharging, at a position upstream of the water heat exchanger, water that is treated in the electrolysis device during a period after polarity reversal until a predetermined condition is satisfied.

摘要翻译： 一种热泵热水供给装置，包括：罐; 具有水热交换器的制冷剂回路; 水管道 电解装置，具有设置在所述水热交换器上游的水通道中的电极对，所述电极对在包括所述水导管的水的流动通道中; 以及控制单元，其执行反转电解装置中的电极对的极性的反转初始操作，并且在水热交换器的上游的位置处，在极性反转之后的时段期间，在电解装置中处理的水排出 直到满足预定条件。

公开(公告)号：US08308936B2

公开(公告)日：2012-11-13

申请号：US12600980

申请日：2008-06-25

申请人： Mitsuharu Numata ,  Haruo Nakata ,  Syuuji Furui ,  Kaori Yoshida

发明人： Mitsuharu Numata ,  Haruo Nakata ,  Syuuji Furui ,  Kaori Yoshida

IPC分类号： B01J49/00 ,  F25B7/00 ,  F16K15/00

CPC分类号： F24D17/02 ,  C02F1/001 ,  C02F1/66 ,  C02F5/00 ,  C02F2209/006 ,  C02F2209/05 ,  C02F2209/055 ,  C02F2209/40 ,  C02F2301/043 ,  F24D19/0092 ,  F24D2200/12 ,  Y10T137/7722

摘要： A heat pump type hot water supply device is provided with a heat source side heat pump unit having a heat radiating heat exchanger that condenses refrigerant to radiate heat from the refrigerant. The hot water supply device is provided with a water tank that stores water, a water supply pipe that supplies water to the water tank from the outside, a water circulation pipe that is extended in a bypassing manner and circulates the water in the water tank from a bottom section to an upper section, a heat absorbing heat exchanger that is arranged on the water circulation pipe and connected to the heat radiating heat exchanger of the heat source side heat pump unit so as to absorb heat, and a hot water supply unit that comprises a hot water supply pipe that supplies warm water in the upper section of the water tank to the outside.

摘要翻译： 热泵式热水供给装置具有热源侧热泵机组，该热源侧热泵机组具有冷凝制冷剂以从制冷剂散热的散热用热交换器。 热水供给装置具备：储存水的水箱，从外部向水箱供水的供水管;以循环方式延伸并使水箱内的水循环的水循环管; 上部的底部，吸热式热交换器，其设置在所述水循环管上并与所述热源侧热泵单元的散热用热交换器连接以吸收热量;以及热水供给单元， 包括在水箱的上部向外部供给温水的热水供给管。

公开(公告)号：US20100155312A1

公开(公告)日：2010-06-24

申请号：US12600980

申请日：2008-06-25

申请人： Mitsuharu Numata ,  Haruo Nakata ,  Syuuji Furui ,  Kaori Yoshida

发明人： Mitsuharu Numata ,  Haruo Nakata ,  Syuuji Furui ,  Kaori Yoshida

IPC分类号： C02F5/00 ,  F25B13/00 ,  F16K17/00 ,  G01N21/00

CPC分类号： F24D17/02 ,  C02F1/001 ,  C02F1/66 ,  C02F5/00 ,  C02F2209/006 ,  C02F2209/05 ,  C02F2209/055 ,  C02F2209/40 ,  C02F2301/043 ,  F24D19/0092 ,  F24D2200/12 ,  Y10T137/7722

摘要： A heat pump type hot water supply device is provided with a heat source side heat pump unit having a heat radiating heat exchanger that condenses refrigerant to radiate heat from the refrigerant. The hot water supply device is provided with a water tank that stores water, a water supply pipe that supplies water to the water tank from the outside, a water circulation pipe that is extended in a bypassing manner and circulates the water in the water tank from a bottom section to an upper section, a heat absorbing heat exchanger that is arranged on the water circulation pipe and connected to the heat radiating heat exchanger of the heat source side heat pump unit so as to absorb heat, and a hot water supply unit that comprises a hot water supply pipe that supplies warm water in the upper section of the water tank to the outside. The water supply pipe is branched into a plurality of water supply paths including a first water supply path and a second water supply path. The first water supply path supplies water supplied from the outside directly to the water tank. The second water supply path supplies water to the water tank after the water quality of the water from the outside is improved by the water quality adjusting unit so as to hardly generate scale. Accordingly, one of or both of the water supply paths are selectively used according to the water quality of the supplied water. This suppresses the deposition of scale.

摘要翻译： 热泵式热水供给装置具有热源侧热泵机组，该热源侧热泵机组具有冷凝制冷剂以从制冷剂散热的散热用热交换器。 热水供给装置具备：储存水的水箱，从外部向水箱供水的供水管;以循环方式延伸并使水箱内的水循环的水循环管; 上部的底部，吸热式热交换器，其设置在所述水循环管上并与所述热源侧热泵单元的散热用热交换器连接以吸收热量;以及热水供给单元， 包括在水箱的上部向外部供给温水的热水供给管。 供水管被分支成包括第一供水路径和第二供水路径的多个供水路径。 第一供水路径将从外部供水的水直接供给到水箱。 第二供水路径通过水质调节单元改善水外面的水质，难以产生水垢，从而向水箱供水。 因此，根据供水的水质选择性地使用供水路径中的一个或两个。 这抑制了氧化皮的沉积。

公开(公告)号：US08347828B2

公开(公告)日：2013-01-08

申请号：US12680005

申请日：2008-09-24

申请人： Kaori Yoshida ,  Satoshi Taniguchi

发明人： Kaori Yoshida ,  Satoshi Taniguchi

IPC分类号： G01N21/00

CPC分类号： G01N33/2829

摘要： A transmittance sensor that detects the optical transmittance of biofuel is provided on a fuel tank that stores biofuel to be supplied to an internal combustion engine. An ECU periodically acquires the optical transmittance detected by the transmittance sensor, and calculates the amount of change from the previous value. In addition, the ECU calculates a degradation index value indicating the degree of degradation of the biofuel by accumulating the amount of change.

摘要翻译： 检测生物燃料的光透射率的透射率传感器设置在存储要供给内燃机的生物燃料的燃料箱上。 ECU周期性地获取由透射率传感器检测到的光透射率，并从前一值计算出变化量。 此外，ECU通过累积变化量来计算表示生物燃料的劣化程度的劣化指标值。

公开(公告)号：US20110277494A1

公开(公告)日：2011-11-17

申请号：US13145741

申请日：2010-01-20

申请人： Tomonori Kikuno ,  Satoshi Inoue ,  Akihiro Fujiwara ,  Hyunyoung Kim ,  Yoshikazu Shiraishi ,  Kaori Yoshida ,  Takayuki Hyoudou

发明人： Tomonori Kikuno ,  Satoshi Inoue ,  Akihiro Fujiwara ,  Hyunyoung Kim ,  Yoshikazu Shiraishi ,  Kaori Yoshida ,  Takayuki Hyoudou

IPC分类号： F25B30/00 ,  F28F1/00

CPC分类号： F24D17/02 ,  F28D7/0033 ,  F28D7/04 ,  F28F1/022 ,  F28F3/02 ,  F28F3/044 ,  F28F13/12 ,  F28F2225/04

摘要： A heat exchanger 21 is provided with a metal tube 47 that has a support member 55 inhibiting deformation in the thickness direction in a fluid flow channel 53, and a multiple-hole metal tube 45 that is stacked on one side of the metal tube 47 in the thickness direction and has an opposing surface disposed opposite an outer surface 61 on the one side of the metal tube 47 and joined by at least part thereof to the outer surface 61 on the one side.

摘要翻译： 热交换器21设置有金属管47，金属管47具有阻止流体流路53中的厚度方向变形的支撑构件55，以及堆叠在金属管47的一侧上的多孔金属管45 厚度方向并且具有与金属管47的一侧上的外表面61相对设置并且至少部分地连接到一侧的外表面61的相对表面。

公开(公告)号：US20110271711A1

公开(公告)日：2011-11-10

申请号：US13144608

申请日：2010-01-19

申请人： Kaori Yoshida ,  Mitsuharu Numata ,  Hyunyoung Kim

发明人： Kaori Yoshida ,  Mitsuharu Numata ,  Hyunyoung Kim

IPC分类号： F25B39/02 ,  F28F1/00

CPC分类号： F25B39/04 ,  F25B2339/047 ,  F28D7/0025 ,  F28D7/0033 ,  F28F1/022 ,  F28F1/04 ,  F28F9/04

摘要： A water heat exchanger exchanges heat between a refrigerant and water, and includes a pair of flat refrigerant pipes and a flat water pipe. Each flat refrigerant pipe has a plurality of refrigerant passageway holes. The flat water pipe has at least one water passageway hole. The number of water passageway holes is fewer than the number of refrigerant passageway holes of the flat refrigerant pipes. Long side surfaces of the flat water pipe and a long side surface of each of the pair of flat refrigerant pipes are in tight contact with each other as viewed in cross section. The flat water pipe is interposed by the pair of flat refrigerant pipes.

摘要翻译： 水热交换器在制冷剂和水之间交换热量，并且包括一对扁平制冷剂管和扁平水管。 每个扁平制冷剂管具有多个制冷剂通道孔。 扁平水管至少有一个水通道孔。 水通道孔的数量少于扁平制冷剂管道的制冷剂通道孔的数量。 扁平水管的长边侧面和一对扁平制冷剂管道的长边侧表面在横截面中彼此紧密接触。 扁平的水管由一对扁平的制冷剂管插入。

公开(公告)号：USRE39471E1

公开(公告)日：2007-01-16

申请号：US10976330

申请日：2004-10-29

申请人： Masamichi Nakashiba ,  Norio Kimura ,  Isamu Watanabe ,  Kaori Yoshida

发明人： Masamichi Nakashiba ,  Norio Kimura ,  Isamu Watanabe ,  Kaori Yoshida

IPC分类号： B24B1/00

CPC分类号： B24B37/042 ,  B24B37/30 ,  B24B49/16

摘要： A polishing apparatus for polishing a workpiece such as a semiconductor wafer has a turntable with a polishing surface, and a top ring for holding a workpiece and pressing the workpiece against the polishing surface under a first pressing. The polishing apparatus has a pressurized fluid source for supplying pressurized fluid, and a plurality of openings provided in the holding surface of the top ring for ejecting the pressurized fluid supplied from the pressurized fluid source. A plurality of areas each having the openings are defined on the holding surface so that the pressurized fluid is selectively ejectable from the openings in the respective areas.

摘要翻译： 用于抛光诸如半导体晶片的工件的抛光装置具有带有抛光表面的转台和用于保持工件的顶环，并且在第一次压制下将工件压靠在抛光表面上。 抛光装置具有用于供应加压流体的加压流体源和设置在顶环的保持表面中的多个开口，用于喷射从加压流体源供应的加压流体。 每个具有开口的多个区域被限定在保持表面上，使得加压流体可以选择性地从相应区域中的开口排出。