摘要:
A method for fabricating trench capacitors having trenches with mesopores, the trench capacitors being suitable both for discrete capacitors and for integrated semiconductor memories, significantly increases the surface area for electrodes of the capacitors and, hence, the capacitance thereof. The mesopores, which are small woodworm-hole-like channels having diameters from approximately 2 to 50 nm, are fabricated electrochemically. It is, thus, possible to produce capacitances with a large capacitance-to-volume ratio. Growth of the mesopores stops, at the latest, when the mesopores reach a minimum distance from another mesopore or adjacent trench (self-passivation). As such, the formation of “short circuits” between two adjacent mesopores can be avoided in a self-regulated manner. Furthermore, a semiconductor device is provided including at least one trench capacitor on the front side of a semiconductor substrate fabricated by the method according to the invention.
摘要:
A contact spring configuration for contacting semiconductor wafers is provided. At least one strip-type contact spring is provided on a substrate. The contact spring is fixed to a surface of the substrate on one side and is composed of a semiconductor material having a stress gradient which causes a permanent bending of the contact spring. The stress gradient in the semiconductor material is brought about by two semiconductor layers which are connected to one another and are mechanically strained differently. The different strains can be set by different doping or by deposition temperatures of different magnitude during the deposition of the semiconductor layers. The contact springs provide a good ohmic contact in particular with contact regions of a semiconductor wafer that are composed of a semiconductor material.
摘要:
A base body is provided, on which a first sealing ring and a second sealing ring are disposed. A substrate is disposed on the sealing rings in such a way that a cavity is formed between the first sealing ring, the second sealing ring, the base body and the substrate. An etching substance can be introduced into the cavity in order to etch clear a conductive layer that has been applied to the substrate. When a conductive layer that has been applied to the substrate back surface has been uncovered, an electrolyte can be introduced into the cavity, making contact with the conductive layer and therefore the substrate back surface.
摘要:
A method for electrically contacting a rear side of a semiconductor substrate when processing the semiconductor substrate includes the step of placing the semiconductor substrate with a substrate rear side on a substrate holder such that an electrically conductive contact layer formed of a semiconductor material is disposed between the semiconductor substrate and the substrate holder.
摘要:
One embodiment of the present invention relates to method for the concurrent deposition of multiple different crystalline structures on a semiconductor body utilizing in-situ differential epitaxy. In one embodiment of the present invention a preparation surface is formed, resulting in two distinct crystalline regions, a monocrystalline silicon substrate region and an isolating layer region. A monocrystalline silicon layer and an amorphous silicon layer are concurrently formed directly onto the preparation surface in the monocrystalline silicon substrate region and the isolating layer region, respectively. Deposition comprises the formation of two or more sub-layers. The process parameters can be varied for each individual sub-layer to optimize deposition characteristics.
摘要:
In the inventive method for the wet-chemical removal of a sacrificial material in a material structure, there is first provided the material structure, wherein the material structure has a treatment region with the sacrificial material accessible through an opening. Subsequently, the sacrificial material is brought into contact with a wet-chemical treatment agent through the opening for the removal of the sacrificial material, wherein a mechanical vibration is generated in the wet-chemical treatment agent or in the wet-chemical treatment agent and the material structure during the contacting of the sacrificial material with the wet-chemical treatment agent.
摘要:
In a method for producing a protective cover for a device formed in a substrate, at first a sacrificial structure is produced on the substrate, wherein the sacrificial structure comprises a first portion covering a first area of the substrate including the device and a second portion extending from the first portion into a second area of the substrate including no device. Then a first cover layer is deposited that encloses the sacrificial structure such that the second portion of the sacrificial structure is at least partially exposed. Then the sacrificial structure is removed, and the structure formed by the removal of the sacrificial structure is closed.
摘要:
A storage capacitor for a DRAM has a dielectric composed of silicon nitride and has at least two electrodes disposed opposite one another across the dielectric. A material having a high tunneling barrier between the Fermi level of the material and the conduction band of the dielectric is used for the electrodes. Suitable materials for the electrodes are metals such as platinum, tungsten and iridium or silicides.
摘要:
In order to produce a MOS transistor with HDD profile and LDD profile, the HDD profile is firstly formed, followed by the LDD profile, in the area for the LDD profile in order to produce steep dopant profiles. The LDD profile is preferably produced by etching and in situ doped selective epitaxy.
摘要:
For the operation of a memory cell arrangement with MOS transistors as memory cells that comprise a dielectric triple layer (5) with a first silicon oxide layer (51), a silicon nitride layer (52) and a second silicon oxide layer (53) as gate dielectric, whereby the silicon oxide layers are respectively at least 3 nm thick, a first cutoff voltage value is allocated to a first logical value and a second cutoff voltage value of the MOS transistor is allocated to a second logical value for storing digital data. The information stored in the memory cell can be modified by applying corresponding voltage levels, although a complete removal of charge stored in the silicon nitride layer is not possible because of the thickness of the silicon oxide layers. What is exploited when modifying the cutoff voltage is that the electrical field in the dielectric triple layer is distorted by charge stored in the silicon nitride layer.