Two-stroke engine
    1.
    发明授权
    Two-stroke engine 有权
    二冲程发动机

    公开(公告)号:US08967099B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-03

    申请号:US13327020

    申请日:2011-12-15

    摘要: A two stroke engine comprises a cylinder, in which a combustion chamber bounded by a piston is formed, and an intake passage. A carburetor forms a section of the intake passage, within which a throttle element is mounted pivotably, and at least one main fuel opening and at least one idling fuel opening open into the intake passage, which is divided downstream of the carburetor into an air passage and a mixture passage. The idling fuel opening feeds a secondary passage arranged within the mixture passage. In the idling position, the throttle element may be arranged adjacent to the upstream entry opening in the secondary passage, and the throttle element may have an opening which, in the idling position of the throttle element, is arranged in the region of the entry opening and connects the secondary passage to that region of the intake passage located upstream of the throttle element.

    摘要翻译: 二冲程发动机包括形成有由活塞界定的燃烧室的气缸和进气通道。 化油器形成进气通道的一部分,其中节流元件可枢转地安装在其中,并且至少一个主燃料开口和至少一个空转燃料开口通向进气通道,该进气通道在化油器的下游分配成空气通道 和混合物通道。 空转燃料开口供给布置在混合通道内的次级通道。 在怠速位置,节气门元件可以布置成与次级通道中的上游入口相邻,并且节流元件可以具有在节流元件的空转位置处布置在入口开口的区域中的开口 并且将次级通道连接到位于节流元件上游的进气通道的区域。

    Maximum speed limitation for a two-cycle engine
    2.
    发明授权
    Maximum speed limitation for a two-cycle engine 有权
    双循环发动机的最大速度限制

    公开(公告)号:US06868829B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-22

    申请号:US10625374

    申请日:2003-07-23

    摘要: A method of limiting the maximum speed of a two-cycle engine in a manually-guided implement such as a hedge trimmer is provided. Via a unit for controlling the ignition time point in a crankshaft angular range prior to the upper dead center position of a reciprocating piston, the ignition is interfered with above an operational speed to keep the speed below the maximum speed. To ensure a rapid onset of the speed regulation along with good exhaust gas values, in the range between the operational speed and the maximum speed, the ignition time point is shifted in the direction toward the upper dead center position of the piston in such a way that in the vicinity of the maximum speed, the ignition time point is close to the upper dead center position of the piston and the engine output is reduced to a prescribed value that corresponds approximately to the frictional horsepower for the driving of the tool.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种在诸如树篱修剪器之类的手动引导工具中限制双冲程发动机的最大速度的方法。 通过用于控制在往复活塞的上死点位置之前的曲轴角度范围内的点火时间点的单元,点火被高于操作速度的干扰,以将速度保持在最大速度以下。 为了确保速度调节的快速开始以及良好的废气值,在操作速度和最大速度之间的范围内,点火时间点以这样的方式朝向活塞的上死点位置的方向移动 在最大速度附近,点火时间点接近活塞的上止点位置,并且发动机输出被减小到大致相当于用于驱动工具的摩擦马力的规定值。

    Method for operating an internal combustion engine
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for operating an internal combustion engine 有权
    操作内燃机的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08161931B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-24

    申请号:US12871951

    申请日:2010-08-31

    申请人: Klaus Geyer

    发明人: Klaus Geyer

    IPC分类号: F02M99/00 F02N19/00

    摘要: In a method for operating an internal combustion engine that has a starter device for starting the internal combustion engine and a device for supplying fuel controlled by a control device, it is determined whether cold start conditions or hot start conditions exist during starting of the internal combustion engine. In at least one operating range, during starting of the internal combustion engine, an engine speed gradient is determined during a slowdown phase of a pull stroke of a starter device and the engine speed gradient is used for determining whether cold start conditions or hot start conditions exist. The fuel quantity to be supplied to the internal combustion engine is controlled based on the determined cold start conditions or hot start conditions.

    摘要翻译: 在具有启动内燃机的起动装置的内燃机的运转方法和由控制装置控制的供给燃料的装置中,判断在内燃起动时是否存在冷启动条件或热启动条件 发动机。 在至少一个工作范围内,在起动内燃机期间,在启动装置的牵引冲程的减速阶段期间确定发动机转速梯度,并且使用发动机转速梯度来确定冷起动条件或热启动条件 存在。 基于确定的冷启动条件或热启动条件来控制供给到内燃机的燃料量。

    Method for operating an internal combustion engine
    4.
    发明申请
    Method for operating an internal combustion engine 有权
    操作内燃机的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100324805A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-23

    申请号:US12801136

    申请日:2010-05-25

    申请人: Klaus Geyer

    发明人: Klaus Geyer

    IPC分类号: F02D28/00

    摘要: An internal combustion engine (1) has a control arrangement (18) which regulates at least one control parameter for operating the engine (1). The control arrangement (18) includes a non-volatile memory (20) and a main memory (21). During operation of the engine (1), an operating value (xOperating) for the control parameter is continually stored in the non-volatile memory (20). When starting the engine (1), an initial value for the control parameter is determined. According to at least one criterion, a determination is made as to whether the operating value (xOperating) stored in the non-volatile memory (20) or a standard value (xStandard) is used as the initial value for the control parameter.

    摘要翻译: 内燃机(1)具有控制装置(18),其控制用于操作发动机(1)的至少一个控制参数。 控制装置(18)包括非易失性存储器(20)和主存储器(21)。 在发动机(1)的操作期间,用于控制参数的操作值(x操作)被连续存储在非易失性存储器(20)中。 启动发动机(1)时,确定控制参数的初始值。 根据至少一个标准,确定存储在非易失性存储器(20)中的操作值(x操作)或标准值(xStandard)是否用作控制参数的初始值。

    Two-stroke engine in a portable, manually-guided implement
    7.
    发明授权
    Two-stroke engine in a portable, manually-guided implement 失效
    二冲程发动机在便携式手动引导的工具中

    公开(公告)号:US06782851B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-31

    申请号:US10154891

    申请日:2002-05-23

    申请人: Klaus Geyer

    发明人: Klaus Geyer

    IPC分类号: F02B3304

    摘要: A two-stroke engine is provided for a manually-guided implement. Formed in a cylinder is a combustion chamber that is delimited by a reciprocating piston that drives a crankshaft via a connecting rod. An outlet is provided for withdrawing exhaust gases out of the combustion chamber, and an inlet is provided for supplying fresh mixture to the combustion chamber. The inlet forms one end of a storage channel, the other end of which opens out via a window controlled by the piston into the crankcase. Via a fuel-supplying mixture channel, the storage channel is connected with a fuel supply. Combustion air is supplied to the crankcase via a crankcase inlet, with the combustion air being conveyed into the combustion chamber via a transfer channel and a transfer window. The storage channel is connected to the mixture channel via a connecting channel that is controlled by the piston.

    摘要翻译: 为手动引导的工具提供二冲程发动机。 在气缸中形成的燃烧室由通过连杆驱动曲轴的往复活塞限定。 设置有用于将废气排出燃烧室的出口,并且设置有用于将新鲜混合物供应到燃烧室的入口。 入口形成存储通道的一端,其另一端通过由活塞控制到曲轴箱中的窗口打开。 通过燃料供给混合物通道,储存通道与燃料供应连接。 燃烧空气通过曲轴箱入口供应到曲轴箱,燃烧空气通过传送通道和传送窗口被输送到燃烧室。 存储通道通过由活塞控制的连接通道连接到混合通道。

    Manually guided implement
    8.
    发明授权
    Manually guided implement 有权
    手动引导工具

    公开(公告)号:US07373921B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-20

    申请号:US11774767

    申请日:2007-07-09

    IPC分类号: F02D31/00

    CPC分类号: F02D11/04 F02B63/02 F02D11/02

    摘要: A manually guided implement having a motor unit and a tool unit driven by the motor unit. The motor unit includes an internal combustion engine having a carburetor, and a butterfly valve. A throttle acts upon the butterfly valve via a transfer mechanism. A speed regulator is provided for the internal combustion engine. The transfer mechanism is divided into two transfer portions. The speed regulator is a mechanical speed regulator and is disposed between two transfer portions such that the throttle, via the first transfer portion associated therewith, as well as the speed regulator together act upon the second transfer portion, which is associated with the butterfly valve, whereby as its speed increases, the speed regulator effects a closing of the butterfly valve.

    摘要翻译: 一种手动导向装置,具有马达单元和由马达单元驱动的工具单元。 马达单元包括具有化油器的内燃机和蝶阀。 节流阀通过传递机构作用在蝶阀上。 为内燃机提供速度调节器。 传送机构分为两个传送部分。 速度调节器是机械速度调节器,并且设置在两个传送部分之间,使得经由与其相关联的第一传送部分的节气门以及速度调节器一起作用在与蝶阀相关联的第二传送部分上, 因此,随着速度的增加,速度调节器实现蝶阀的关闭。

    MANUALLY GUIDED IMPLEMENT
    9.
    发明申请
    MANUALLY GUIDED IMPLEMENT 有权
    手动指导实施

    公开(公告)号:US20080006240A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-10

    申请号:US11774767

    申请日:2007-07-09

    IPC分类号: F02D31/00

    CPC分类号: F02D11/04 F02B63/02 F02D11/02

    摘要: A manually guided implement having a motor unit and a tool unit driven by the motor unit. The motor unit includes an internal combustion engine having a carburetor, and a butterfly valve. A throttle acts upon the butterfly valve via a transfer mechanism. A speed regulator is provided for the internal combustion engine. The transfer mechanism is divided into two transfer portions. The speed regulator is a mechanical speed regulator and is disposed between two transfer portions such that the throttle, via the first transfer portion associated therewith, as well as the speed regulator together act upon the second transfer portion, which is associated with the butterfly valve, whereby as its speed increases, the speed regulator effects a closing of the butterfly valve.

    摘要翻译: 一种手动导向装置,具有马达单元和由马达单元驱动的工具单元。 马达单元包括具有化油器的内燃机和蝶阀。 节流阀通过传送机构作用在蝶阀上。 为内燃机提供速度调节器。 传送机构分为两个传送部分。 速度调节器是机械速度调节器,并且设置在两个传送部分之间,使得经由与其相关联的第一传送部分的节气门以及速度调节器一起作用在与蝶阀相关联的第二传送部分上, 因此,随着速度的增加,速度调节器实现蝶阀的关闭。

    Method for operating an internal combustion engine
    10.
    发明授权
    Method for operating an internal combustion engine 有权
    操作内燃机的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08457865B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-04

    申请号:US12801136

    申请日:2010-05-25

    申请人: Klaus Geyer

    发明人: Klaus Geyer

    IPC分类号: F02D41/06

    摘要: An internal combustion engine (1) has a control arrangement (18) which regulates at least one control parameter for operating the engine (1). The control arrangement (18) includes a non-volatile memory (20) and a main memory (21). During operation of the engine (1), an operating value (xOperating) for the control parameter is continually stored in the non-volatile memory (20). When starting the engine (1), an initial value for the control parameter is determined. According to at least one criterion, a determination is made as to whether the operating value (xOperating) stored in the non-volatile memory (20) or a standard value (xStandard) is used as the initial value for the control parameter.

    摘要翻译: 内燃机(1)具有控制装置(18),其控制用于操作发动机(1)的至少一个控制参数。 控制装置(18)包括非易失性存储器(20)和主存储器(21)。 在发动机(1)的操作期间,用于控制参数的操作值(x操作)被连续存储在非易失性存储器(20)中。 启动发动机(1)时,确定控制参数的初始值。 根据至少一个标准,确定存储在非易失性存储器(20)中的操作值(x操作)或标准值(xStandard)是否用作控制参数的初始值。