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公开(公告)号：US20060260210A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-23
申请号：US11133817
申请日：2005-05-20
申请人： Minas Tanielian , Thomas Woodrow
发明人： Minas Tanielian , Thomas Woodrow
IPC分类号： E04H15/20
CPC分类号： E01F13/12
摘要： Barriers and methods of obstructing apertures. One embodiment provides a temporary barrier that includes a bag, a fluid source, and a shear thickening fluid. The bag is made of fabric and can expand (e.g. inflate) via the fluid source which is in communication with the bag. The shear thickening fluid permeates the fabric of the bag and has two states. In the first state the shear thickening fluid allows the fabric to be flexible. In the second state the shear thickening fluid causes the fabric to be inflexible. To cause the shear thickening fluid to transition to the second state a shear must be present in the shear thickening fluid. A material that is capable of reacting to form a gas may be in communication with the fluid source to provide a gas to expand the bag. A deflation valve may also be included in the barrier.
摘要翻译： 障碍物和阻塞孔的方法。 一个实施例提供了包括袋，流体源和剪切增稠流体的临时屏障。 袋子由织物制成并且可以通过与袋子连通的流体源膨胀（例如膨胀）。 剪切增稠液渗透袋的织物并具有两种状态。 在第一种状态下，剪切增稠液允许织物柔性。 在第二种状态下，剪切增稠液使织物变得不灵活。 为了使剪切增稠液过渡到第二状态，剪切增稠液必须存在剪切。 能够反应形成气体的材料可以与流体源连通以提供气体来膨胀袋。 放气阀也可以包括在屏障中。
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公开(公告)号：US08536501B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-17
申请号：US10692039
申请日：2003-10-22
申请人： Minas Tanielian
发明人： Minas Tanielian
CPC分类号： B64C39/024 , B64C2201/022 , B64C2201/027 , B64C2201/042 , B64C2201/084 , B64C2201/101 , B64C2201/108 , B64C2201/127 , B64C2201/128 , B64C2201/146 , B64C2201/162 , B64C2201/208 , B64D2211/00 , G05D1/0022 , H02J7/025 , H02J17/00 , H02J50/30 , H02J50/50 , H02J50/90 , Y02T50/55
摘要： The present invention provides a position control system for a remote-controlled vehicle, a vehicle operated by the control system, and a method for operating a remote-controlled vehicle. An electromagnetic energy receiver is configured to receive an electromagnetic beam. The electromagnetic energy receiver is further configured to determine a position of the remote-controlled vehicle relative to a position of the electromagnetic beam. The vehicle is directed to maneuver to track the position of the electromagnetic beam.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种用于遥控车辆的位置控制系统，由控制系统操作的车辆以及用于操作遥控车辆的方法。 电磁能量接收器被配置为接收电磁波束。 电磁能量接收器还被配置为确定遥控车辆相对于电磁波束的位置的位置。 车辆被引导以操纵以跟踪电磁波束的位置。
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公开(公告)号：US20080236174A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-02
申请号：US11691239
申请日：2007-03-26
申请人： Minas Tanielian
发明人： Minas Tanielian
摘要： Thermoelectric devices are provided. In one embodiment, a thermoelectric device may include a glass wafer defined by conductive vias, a second wafer, and a plurality of metal film disposed between the glass wafer and the second wafer and against solid, conductive, integral, end surfaces of the conductive vias. A nanogap may be disposed between the metal film and the second wafer. The nanogap may have been created by applying a voltage extending between the conductive vias and the second wafer. Methods of forming the devices, along with methods of using the devices to transform heat energy to electricity, and for refrigeration, are also provided.
摘要翻译： 提供热电装置。 在一个实施例中，热电装置可以包括由导电通孔限定的玻璃晶片，第二晶片和布置在玻璃晶片和第二晶片之间并且抵靠导电通孔的固体，导电，整体的端表面的多个金属膜 。 纳米间隙可以设置在金属膜和第二晶片之间。 可以通过施加在导电通孔和第二晶片之间延伸的电压来产生纳米隙。 还提供了形成装置的方法以及使用装置将热能转化为电力和用于制冷的方法。
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公开(公告)号：US5977715A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-02
申请号：US572390
申请日：1995-12-14
申请人： Kin Li , Minas Tanielian
发明人： Kin Li , Minas Tanielian
摘要： A handheld atmospheric pressure glow discharge plasma source is provided without the use of an arc. The plasma is induced using a radio frequency signal. An LC resonator in the handheld source with a gain of about 10 at 13.56 MHZ improves the power transfer from a power supply and tuner to the plasma chamber which is capable of producing stable plasmas in Ar, He and O.sub.2 mixtures.
摘要翻译： 提供手持式大气压辉光放电等离子体源，而不使用电弧。 使用射频信号感应等离子体。 手持式电源中的LC谐振器在13.56MHz时增益约为10，改善了从电源和调谐器到能够在Ar，He和O2混合物中产生稳定等离子体的等离子体室的功率传递。
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公开(公告)号：US4582559A
公开(公告)日：1986-04-15
申请号：US604902
申请日：1984-04-27
CPC分类号： C30B29/06 , C30B23/02 , C30B33/00 , Y10S117/915
摘要： Thin free standing single crystal films can be produced by sputter depositing a layer of stressable metal onto a single crystal substrate, treating the composite so produced to effect stressing of the metal layer which then peels away with a portion of the single crystal substrate attached to the metal layer. The free standing film thus produced has typical thickness in the order of tens of micrometers. The metal layer can subsequently be removed by acid etching or other suitable etching techniques, to leave the free standing single crystal film, having a thickness from about 5 microns to about 50 or more.
摘要翻译： 可以通过在单晶衬底上溅射沉积可压应金属层来制造独立独立的薄膜，对所生产的复合材料进行处理以实现金属层的应力，然后将其与附着于该晶体的单晶衬底的一部分剥离 金属层。 这样制造的自立膜具有几十微米数量级的典型厚度。 随后可以通过酸蚀或其它合适的蚀刻技术去除金属层，以留下具有约5微米至约50或更大的厚度的自立式单晶膜。
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公开(公告)号：US08872094B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-28
申请号：US13558012
申请日：2012-07-25
申请人： Minas Tanielian
发明人： Minas Tanielian
IPC分类号： H01J47/02
CPC分类号： H01J31/50 , G02B2027/0178 , H01J47/02
摘要： A photon sensing and amplification device including a photocathode, a transparent electrode opposed from the photocathode, and a plasma chamber positioned between the photocathode and the transparent electrode, wherein the plasma chamber houses an ionizable gas.
摘要翻译： 一种光子感测和放大装置，包括光电阴极，与光电阴极相对的透明电极和位于光电阴极和透明电极之间的等离子体室，其中等离子体室容纳可电离气体。
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公开(公告)号：US20050120527A1
公开(公告)日：2005-06-09
申请号：US10717354
申请日：2003-11-19
申请人： Minas Tanielian
发明人： Minas Tanielian
IPC分类号： H01L41/113 , H01L41/24 , H04R17/00 , H01L41/08
CPC分类号： H02N2/186 , H01L41/1136 , H01L41/22 , Y10T29/42 , Y10T29/49004 , Y10T29/49126 , Y10T29/49128 , Y10T29/49149 , Y10T29/49798
摘要： A piezoelectric device connected to a vibration source converts vibration energy to electrical current. A plurality of pairs of oppositely polarized piezoelectric wafers deflect to produce an electrical current. Each pair of wafers are arranged back-to-back and electrically joined together. The plurality of pairs of wafers are each connected to a set of micro-machined parts. Each pair of wafers form a bimorph, configured as a cantilevered beam attached to a set of parts to form an element. Each cantilevered beam has a mass weighted first end and is fixedly attached to one or more flexible sheaths on a second end. A plurality of elements form a cell unit. A plurality of cell units form an array. The electrical current produced varies by the number of elements per cell unit, and/or with the number of cell units per array.
摘要翻译： 连接到振动源的压电装置将振动能量转换为电流。 多对相对极化的压电晶片偏转以产生电流。 每对晶片被背对背地布置并电连接在一起。 多对晶片各自连接到一组微加工零件。 每对晶片形成双压电晶片，其构造为连接到一组部件以形成元件的悬臂梁。 每个悬臂梁具有质量称重的第一端，并且固定地附接到第二端上的一个或多个柔性护套。 多个元件形成单元单元。 多个单元单元形成阵列。 所产生的电流随每个单元单元的元件数量和/或每个阵列的单元数量数量而变化。
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8.发明授权Process for sterilization using an atmospheric pressure glow discharge plasma source 失效使用大气压辉光放电等离子体源灭菌的方法公开(公告)号：US06730238B2
公开(公告)日：2004-05-04
申请号：US09732425
申请日：2000-12-07
申请人： Kin Li , Minas Tanielian
发明人： Kin Li , Minas Tanielian
IPC分类号： B44C122
CPC分类号： C03C23/006 , C03C23/0065 , C03C25/6293 , H05K3/288
摘要： A method for producing stable atmospheric pressure glow discharge plasmas using RF excitation and the use of said plasmas for modifying the surface layer of materials. The plasma generated by this process and its surface modification capability depend on the type of gases used and their chemical reactivity. These plasmas can be used for a variety of applications, including etching of organic material from the surface layer of inorganic substrates, as an environmentally benign alternative to industrial cleaning operations which currently employ solvents and degreasers, as a method of stripping paint from surfaces, for the surface modification of composites prior to adhesive bonding operations, for use as a localized etcher of electronic boards and assemblies and in microelectronic fabrication, and for the sterilization of tools used in medical applications.
摘要翻译： 使用RF激发产生稳定的大气压辉光放电等离子体的方法，以及使用所述等离子体来改变材料的表面层。 由该方法产生的等离子体及其表面改性能力取决于所用气体的类型及其化学反应性。 这些等离子体可用于各种应用，包括从无机基材的表面层蚀刻有机材料，作为目前使用溶剂和脱脂剂的工业清洁操作的环境友好替代物，作为从表面剥离漆的方法，用于 在粘合操作之前的复合材料的表面改性，用作电子板和组件的局部蚀刻器以及微电子制造，以及用于医疗应用中的工具的灭菌。
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公开(公告)号：US5928527A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-27
申请号：US632254
申请日：1996-04-15
申请人： Kin Li , Minas Tanielian
发明人： Kin Li , Minas Tanielian
CPC分类号： C03C23/006 , C03C23/0065 , C03C25/6293 , H05K3/288
摘要： A method for producing stable atmospheric pressure glow discharge plasmas using RF excitation and the use of said plasmas for modifying the surface layer of materials. The plasma generated by this process and its surface modification capability depend on the type of gases used and their chemical reactivity. These plasmas can be used for a variety of applications, including etching of organic material from the surface layer of inorganic substrates, as an environmentally benign alternative to industrial cleaning operations which currently employ solvents and degreasers, as a method of stripping paint from surfaces, for the surface modification of composites prior to adhesive bonding operations, for use as a localized etcher of electronic boards and assemblies and in microelectronic fabrication, and for the sterilization of tools used in medical applications.
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公开(公告)号：US20070137687A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-21
申请号：US11304085
申请日：2005-12-15
申请人： Minas Tanielian
发明人： Minas Tanielian
IPC分类号： H01L35/30
摘要： Methods and apparatuses for making a thermotunneling device. A method in accordance with the present invention comprises metal/semiconductor or semiconductor/semiconductor bonded material combinations that allows current flow between a hot plate and a cold plate of a thermoelectric device, and interrupting a flow of phonons between the hot plate and the cold plate of the thermoelectric device, wherein the interrupted flow is caused by a nanogap, said nanogap being formed by applying a small voltage or current between the two sides of the thermoelectric device.
摘要翻译： 制造热电钻装置的方法和装置。 根据本发明的方法包括金属/半导体或半导体/半导体结合材料组合，其允许热电板和热电装置的冷板之间的电流流动，并且中断热板和冷板之间的声子流 的热电装置，其中所述中断的流动是由纳米隙引起的，所述纳米隙通过在所述热电装置的两侧之间施加小的电压或电流而形成。
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